Therapists in Provo, UT

Photo of Tula Counseling for Pet Loss & Grief, Counselor in Provo, UT
Tula Counseling for Pet Loss & Grief
Counselor, CMHC
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84604  (Online Only)
Welcome to Tula Counseling for Pet Loss & Grief, a place of help and compassion for those navigating the loss of a pet. Take the first step towards healing with us today at tulapetloss.com
Welcome to Tula Counseling for Pet Loss & Grief, a place of help and compassion for those navigating the loss of a pet. Take the first step towards healing with us today at tulapetloss.com
(385) 406-3117 View (385) 406-3117
Photo of Clay Frandsen, Psychologist in Provo, UT
Clay Frandsen
Psychologist, PhD, BCB
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84606
I seek to help clients who are interested in psychological testing and psychotherapy. I strive to use therapeutic assessment procedures that not only help us arrive at a diagnostic conclusion, but also at place where there is a possibility for a new relationship with the difficult condition itself. In providing psychotherapy, I try to emphasize that life's challenges, even the most painful or uncertain, contain the seedlings of new possibilities. As we approach them together, we can open a door to renewed purpose in pursuit of what matters most to you. Don't quit! We can never exhaust our ability to experience something new!
I seek to help clients who are interested in psychological testing and psychotherapy. I strive to use therapeutic assessment procedures that not only help us arrive at a diagnostic conclusion, but also at place where there is a possibility for a new relationship with the difficult condition itself. In providing psychotherapy, I try to emphasize that life's challenges, even the most painful or uncertain, contain the seedlings of new possibilities. As we approach them together, we can open a door to renewed purpose in pursuit of what matters most to you. Don't quit! We can never exhaust our ability to experience something new!
(385) 393-1742 View (385) 393-1742
Photo of Caleb Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Caleb Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW, MSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
I take a client-centered approach to make therapy personalized and something that works for you. My philosophy is one of collaboration. It is not my race, it is your race and we go at your pace. My priority is to make a space that is open for validation, honesty, safety, and care. I have training in trauma informed therapy, motivational interviewing, cultural humility, solution focused brief therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy. I am open and accepting of all beliefs, cultures and backgrounds.
I take a client-centered approach to make therapy personalized and something that works for you. My philosophy is one of collaboration. It is not my race, it is your race and we go at your pace. My priority is to make a space that is open for validation, honesty, safety, and care. I have training in trauma informed therapy, motivational interviewing, cultural humility, solution focused brief therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy. I am open and accepting of all beliefs, cultures and backgrounds.
(385) 526-2644 View (385) 526-2644
Photo of Aaron Allred, Psychologist in Provo, UT
Aaron Allred
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
***For detailed information about evaluations, visit www.utexcel.com*** I provide psychological testing for adults, adolescents, or children. I specialize in diagnosing ADD/ADHD, learning disorders, Autism Spectrum Disorder, emotional disorders, personality disorders, schizophrenia spectrum disorders, and other conditions. In many instances, psychological testing is needed to gain insight into your problems or to provide recommendations for treatment. In other instances, testing is needed provide documentation of a disability (e.g., for accommodations on a standardized test or for social security benefits).
***For detailed information about evaluations, visit www.utexcel.com*** I provide psychological testing for adults, adolescents, or children. I specialize in diagnosing ADD/ADHD, learning disorders, Autism Spectrum Disorder, emotional disorders, personality disorders, schizophrenia spectrum disorders, and other conditions. In many instances, psychological testing is needed to gain insight into your problems or to provide recommendations for treatment. In other instances, testing is needed provide documentation of a disability (e.g., for accommodations on a standardized test or for social security benefits).
(801) 658-9845 View (801) 658-9845
Photo of Adrianne Moody, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Adrianne Moody
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Adrianne has been working as a therapist since 2015. Adrianne understands the challenges of today and has experience working with people with diverse backgrounds and of all ages. Adrianne has a deep understanding of the struggles that children of all ages experience with the stress of divorce and custody issues as well as trauma and school stress. Adrianne has experienced many of her own unexpected life struggles and it has helped her to have a deeper level of empathy and understanding for each individual person. She would be glad to spend time with you getting to know you and your personal situation.
Adrianne has been working as a therapist since 2015. Adrianne understands the challenges of today and has experience working with people with diverse backgrounds and of all ages. Adrianne has a deep understanding of the struggles that children of all ages experience with the stress of divorce and custody issues as well as trauma and school stress. Adrianne has experienced many of her own unexpected life struggles and it has helped her to have a deeper level of empathy and understanding for each individual person. She would be glad to spend time with you getting to know you and your personal situation.
(385) 219-4955 View (385) 219-4955
Photo of Holly Neal Lamb, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Holly Neal Lamb
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84604
Trauma affects us all, unfortunately for some, trauma can cause problems beyond the ability to cope. When triggered, the brain can get stuck in fight or flight mode, limiting one's ability to think rationally and function in daily life. Another part of living with the effects of trauma is dealing with the difficult and painful emotions which can cause problems in our relationships and can negatively impact our connections with others. Depression, anxiety, grief, anger, confusion, frustration, shame, and isolation can all be a result of unresolved trauma.
Trauma affects us all, unfortunately for some, trauma can cause problems beyond the ability to cope. When triggered, the brain can get stuck in fight or flight mode, limiting one's ability to think rationally and function in daily life. Another part of living with the effects of trauma is dealing with the difficult and painful emotions which can cause problems in our relationships and can negatively impact our connections with others. Depression, anxiety, grief, anger, confusion, frustration, shame, and isolation can all be a result of unresolved trauma.
(801) 923-6366 View (801) 923-6366
Photo of Ty R. Mansfield, PhD, Marriage & Family Therapist in Provo, UT
Ty R. Mansfield, PhD
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Waitlist for new clients
I believe that humans are wired for meaning, connection, and belonging. Most of our struggles in life are intimately tied to how we experience our relationships—including with ourselves—and how we find purpose. Through a unique integration of Western and Eastern principles of human thriving, I support individuals and couples seeking emotional, sexual, and spiritual wholeness, as well as deeper healing and intimacy in their relationships with themselves and others. As awareness precedes power, my goal is to help clients increase in self-understanding so they feel empowered to then address personal difficulties on their own terms.
I believe that humans are wired for meaning, connection, and belonging. Most of our struggles in life are intimately tied to how we experience our relationships—including with ourselves—and how we find purpose. Through a unique integration of Western and Eastern principles of human thriving, I support individuals and couples seeking emotional, sexual, and spiritual wholeness, as well as deeper healing and intimacy in their relationships with themselves and others. As awareness precedes power, my goal is to help clients increase in self-understanding so they feel empowered to then address personal difficulties on their own terms.
(801) 396-9816 View (801) 396-9816
Photo of Mindy Johnson, Counselor in Provo, UT
Mindy Johnson
Counselor, ACMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84601
I am here to help you walk through those emotions and discover how they relate to what’s happening now. I can help you unravel the difficult experiences you have had in your life, especially ones that have happened in the past, where you’ve felt judged, labeled, or dismissed.
I am here to help you walk through those emotions and discover how they relate to what’s happening now. I can help you unravel the difficult experiences you have had in your life, especially ones that have happened in the past, where you’ve felt judged, labeled, or dismissed.
(385) 449-4570 View (385) 449-4570
Photo of Karen Gardner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Karen Gardner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
If you need EMDR, but it is re-traumatizing for you, Karen specializes in DNMS, an ego state therapy created by an EMDR therapist that is gentle and allows traumas to process through completely and permanently. Dissociated traumas can surface in DNMS, bringing information that explains unwanted behaviors. Once healed, the behaviors subside. Karen gets to the root of issues. Karen brings a wealth of life experience with her. She understands women's issues and the struggles they face including complex issues of infertility, children's resiliency after a divorce, raising blended families, and helping children heal from abuse.
If you need EMDR, but it is re-traumatizing for you, Karen specializes in DNMS, an ego state therapy created by an EMDR therapist that is gentle and allows traumas to process through completely and permanently. Dissociated traumas can surface in DNMS, bringing information that explains unwanted behaviors. Once healed, the behaviors subside. Karen gets to the root of issues. Karen brings a wealth of life experience with her. She understands women's issues and the struggles they face including complex issues of infertility, children's resiliency after a divorce, raising blended families, and helping children heal from abuse.
(801) 528-7124 View (801) 528-7124
Photo of William Hansen, Counselor in Provo, UT
William Hansen
Counselor, LCPC, CMHC
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84606  (Online Only)
After spending a year serving amazing people, I am restarting my practice and have immediate availability. I am passionate about helping individuals and couples find purpose in life. My experience working with incredible people over the last 18 years has shown that fulfillment in life comes with understanding and belief in yourself. Whether it is addiction, trauma, relationship issues or simply adjusting to life as a young adult, there is a rewarding path to success. The forces of anxiety, depression or whatever hurdle you feel controls you can be powerfully managed through our building on your strengths together.
After spending a year serving amazing people, I am restarting my practice and have immediate availability. I am passionate about helping individuals and couples find purpose in life. My experience working with incredible people over the last 18 years has shown that fulfillment in life comes with understanding and belief in yourself. Whether it is addiction, trauma, relationship issues or simply adjusting to life as a young adult, there is a rewarding path to success. The forces of anxiety, depression or whatever hurdle you feel controls you can be powerfully managed through our building on your strengths together.
(385) 350-8556 View (385) 350-8556
Photo of Chase Sayer, Counselor in Provo, UT
Chase Sayer
Counselor, LCSW
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84604  (Online Only)
Whether it’s anxiety, depression, trauma, attention issues, relationships, attachment, spiritual transitions or confusion, obsessive behaviors, or perfectionism. I have helped thousand of people learn the necessary things to conquer themselves. Feeling lost when all you want is to be happy and connected. You might be considering therapy you want to get actual results. I believe in a therapy model where you can take things home and put them into practice. We can talk as much or as little as you feel. I firmly believe in helping people get free from the things that keep them trapped, not just having to cope with pain that is there.
Whether it’s anxiety, depression, trauma, attention issues, relationships, attachment, spiritual transitions or confusion, obsessive behaviors, or perfectionism. I have helped thousand of people learn the necessary things to conquer themselves. Feeling lost when all you want is to be happy and connected. You might be considering therapy you want to get actual results. I believe in a therapy model where you can take things home and put them into practice. We can talk as much or as little as you feel. I firmly believe in helping people get free from the things that keep them trapped, not just having to cope with pain that is there.
(385) 481-3707 View (385) 481-3707
Photo of Carla Catmull, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Carla Catmull
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84604
I am a Utah Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 15 years of clinical experience in working with children, adolescents, and adults. I specialize in trauma, and helping with the lasting symptoms caused by trauma. Ie- addiction, mental health, eating disorders, poor coping skills, toxic relationships, poor boundaries, and much more. I have experience with childhood sexual abuse survivors and was the clinical manager at the Saprea retreat. You can look up the retreat at saprea.org for more information.
I am a Utah Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 15 years of clinical experience in working with children, adolescents, and adults. I specialize in trauma, and helping with the lasting symptoms caused by trauma. Ie- addiction, mental health, eating disorders, poor coping skills, toxic relationships, poor boundaries, and much more. I have experience with childhood sexual abuse survivors and was the clinical manager at the Saprea retreat. You can look up the retreat at saprea.org for more information.
(385) 404-6334 View (385) 404-6334
Photo of Teresa Marie Hoffmann, Counselor in Provo, UT
Teresa Marie Hoffmann
Counselor, CMHC, EMDR
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Hello, my name is Teresa Hoffman and I work at Utah Lakes Neuroscience Mental Health Center where we use an integrative approach to mental health. If you struggling with the ability to think clearly, feel sadness, fear or anger, struggling in your relationships or having a crisis of faith or identity then I am here for you. I became a therapist after my military deployment to Afghanistan and experienced invalidation for my PTSD. I developed a desire to help others who are struggling and want others to understand that their experiences are valid and that there is hope for recovery from what you may be struggling with.
Hello, my name is Teresa Hoffman and I work at Utah Lakes Neuroscience Mental Health Center where we use an integrative approach to mental health. If you struggling with the ability to think clearly, feel sadness, fear or anger, struggling in your relationships or having a crisis of faith or identity then I am here for you. I became a therapist after my military deployment to Afghanistan and experienced invalidation for my PTSD. I developed a desire to help others who are struggling and want others to understand that their experiences are valid and that there is hope for recovery from what you may be struggling with.
(801) 701-1345 View (801) 701-1345
Photo of Rivendell Clinic in Provo, UT
Rivendell Clinic
DNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Hello! I'm Sarah Ingerson, DNP, a board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner with over 7 years experience in medication management for mental health. Rivendell Clinic was started in 2023 for teens and adults from 14-64 in Provo, Utah with depression, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, insomnia, and bipolar disorder.
Hello! I'm Sarah Ingerson, DNP, a board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner with over 7 years experience in medication management for mental health. Rivendell Clinic was started in 2023 for teens and adults from 14-64 in Provo, Utah with depression, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, insomnia, and bipolar disorder.
(385) 492-5700 View (385) 492-5700
Photo of Elevated Life Counseling, Counselor in Provo, UT
Elevated Life Counseling
Counselor, CMHC, SSW
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84601
Are you or a loved one dealing with a difficult situations in your life? Is your marriage struggling, do you struggle with "Nice Guy" issues. Does your child struggling with anxiety, depression? Addictions to pornography, drugs and alcohol, or just feeling overwhelmed by life? Call today for an appointment. With a little help and guidance, you can make the changes in your life that have been causing so much pain. I am a License Clinical Mental Health Counselor with over 15 years of experience. With a little help and guidance I'm confident you can be back on the path to connection, health and happiness.
Are you or a loved one dealing with a difficult situations in your life? Is your marriage struggling, do you struggle with "Nice Guy" issues. Does your child struggling with anxiety, depression? Addictions to pornography, drugs and alcohol, or just feeling overwhelmed by life? Call today for an appointment. With a little help and guidance, you can make the changes in your life that have been causing so much pain. I am a License Clinical Mental Health Counselor with over 15 years of experience. With a little help and guidance I'm confident you can be back on the path to connection, health and happiness.
(385) 279-5113 View (385) 279-5113
Photo of Daniel K Solen, Counselor in Provo, UT
Daniel K Solen
Counselor, CMHC, MA
Verified Verified
22 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
I can help you find what you're looking for. We know that no two people are exactly alike. I believe you need a customized therapy approach that works just for you. I can use your unique personality, goals, and beliefs to help you become your best self. I will treat you with compassion and help you use your strengths to achieve your goals. The truth is that sometimes good people get stuck in patterns they just can't fix on their own. I'll help you find a fresh perspective and find new ways to solve old problems.
I can help you find what you're looking for. We know that no two people are exactly alike. I believe you need a customized therapy approach that works just for you. I can use your unique personality, goals, and beliefs to help you become your best self. I will treat you with compassion and help you use your strengths to achieve your goals. The truth is that sometimes good people get stuck in patterns they just can't fix on their own. I'll help you find a fresh perspective and find new ways to solve old problems.
(801) 528-9149 View (801) 528-9149
Photo of Jeremy S Boden, Marriage & Family Therapist in Provo, UT
Jeremy S Boden
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PhD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Waitlist for new clients
I specialize in working with married couples and providing premarital education and counseling, Discernment Counseling, and single who are striving to form healthy romantic relationships. I enjoy working with individuals who are navigating a faith crisis or faith journey. I have received specific and extensive training in working with couples. I find that couples struggle because partners within the relationship are too busy trying to protect themselves from emotional turmoil and pain that it is difficult to consider the ways to create safety for their partner. My goal is to help couples create an emotionally safer relationship.
I specialize in working with married couples and providing premarital education and counseling, Discernment Counseling, and single who are striving to form healthy romantic relationships. I enjoy working with individuals who are navigating a faith crisis or faith journey. I have received specific and extensive training in working with couples. I find that couples struggle because partners within the relationship are too busy trying to protect themselves from emotional turmoil and pain that it is difficult to consider the ways to create safety for their partner. My goal is to help couples create an emotionally safer relationship.
(385) 381-6176 View (385) 381-6176
Photo of Jeremy Rodgers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Provo, UT
Jeremy Rodgers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
I have extensive experience working with women who have experienced domestic violence and abuse. From this experience, I know the importance of being able to tell your own story, rather than being told how to feel or think. This is why I focus on creating a space for my clients to be able to explore their stories, and discover their strengths. I use EMDR, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) as my main methods. These methods enable me to honor my clients’ experiences while being able to guide them out of the unhelpful or unwanted ways they view themselves and life.
I have extensive experience working with women who have experienced domestic violence and abuse. From this experience, I know the importance of being able to tell your own story, rather than being told how to feel or think. This is why I focus on creating a space for my clients to be able to explore their stories, and discover their strengths. I use EMDR, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) as my main methods. These methods enable me to honor my clients’ experiences while being able to guide them out of the unhelpful or unwanted ways they view themselves and life.
(385) 832-6872 View (385) 832-6872
Photo of Ragan A. Lybbert, Counselor in Provo, UT
Ragan A. Lybbert
Counselor, PhD, CMHC
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84606
Dr. Ragan A. Lybbert has been practicing therapy since 2016. Ragan is deeply passionate about taking couples who are feeling hurt, distant, alienated, disconnected, or are struggling with communication, and helping them heal, strengthen their relationship, draw close to one another. Dr. Lybbert excels at helping each partner feel safe, secure, and connected. Ragan also loves working with individual clients who have a variety of mental health concerns. Using a wholistic approach, Ragan works with clients to get them on a path where they can feel happy, healthy, and good about who they are.
Dr. Ragan A. Lybbert has been practicing therapy since 2016. Ragan is deeply passionate about taking couples who are feeling hurt, distant, alienated, disconnected, or are struggling with communication, and helping them heal, strengthen their relationship, draw close to one another. Dr. Lybbert excels at helping each partner feel safe, secure, and connected. Ragan also loves working with individual clients who have a variety of mental health concerns. Using a wholistic approach, Ragan works with clients to get them on a path where they can feel happy, healthy, and good about who they are.
(385) 425-5709 View (385) 425-5709
Photo of Danae Harding, Marriage & Family Therapist in Provo, UT
Danae Harding
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
20 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
I am passionate about helping my clients find growth, health, strength, and happiness in relationships, and in life. I enjoy working with individuals, couples, and families who are dealing with anxiety, depression, self-esteem issues, identity, perfectionism, relationship issues, addiction recovery, and LGBT issues. I was born and raised in Utah Valley and I earned my master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from Loma Linda University in California.
I am passionate about helping my clients find growth, health, strength, and happiness in relationships, and in life. I enjoy working with individuals, couples, and families who are dealing with anxiety, depression, self-esteem issues, identity, perfectionism, relationship issues, addiction recovery, and LGBT issues. I was born and raised in Utah Valley and I earned my master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from Loma Linda University in California.
(801) 829-9228 View (801) 829-9228

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Provo, UT

400+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Provo, UT who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
89% Depression
80% Trauma and PTSD
76% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
68% Stress
62% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% EMI Health
77% SelectHealth
71% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Provo, UT see their clients

84% In Person and Online
16% Online Only

Gender breakdown

62% Female
37% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Provo?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.