Therapists in Media, PA

Photo of Alicia J. Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Media, PA
Alicia J. Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
I believe you will experience me as genuine, curious, and direct. Together, we will challenge old assumptions and create new ways of approaching problems, relationships, and life in general. The work we do in therapy is serious and it is hard; that said, it's tremendously rewarding, and in our work, we will likely find ourselves laughing a lot. Here, you will experience acceptance and connection that I believe will make the relationships in your life easier to navigate and more rewarding.
I believe you will experience me as genuine, curious, and direct. Together, we will challenge old assumptions and create new ways of approaching problems, relationships, and life in general. The work we do in therapy is serious and it is hard; that said, it's tremendously rewarding, and in our work, we will likely find ourselves laughing a lot. Here, you will experience acceptance and connection that I believe will make the relationships in your life easier to navigate and more rewarding.
(484) 218-5588 View (484) 218-5588
Photo of Stacey Gill, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Media, PA
Stacey Gill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
Stacey Gill is a licensed clinical social worker and received her Master's in Social Work from Widener University in 2005. She is a Clinical Supervisor for the practice and sees children, adolescents, adults and families. Stacey has over 300 hours of study in yoga and meditation that is incorporated into her therapy practice. She is a trauma informed therapist, utilizing the mind/body connection to treat those with trauma histories. Stacey uses a mindfulness based cognitive behavioral therapy approach for those with depression and anxiety issues. She also has experience working with addiction issues and their families.
Stacey Gill is a licensed clinical social worker and received her Master's in Social Work from Widener University in 2005. She is a Clinical Supervisor for the practice and sees children, adolescents, adults and families. Stacey has over 300 hours of study in yoga and meditation that is incorporated into her therapy practice. She is a trauma informed therapist, utilizing the mind/body connection to treat those with trauma histories. Stacey uses a mindfulness based cognitive behavioral therapy approach for those with depression and anxiety issues. She also has experience working with addiction issues and their families.
(484) 642-0629 View (484) 642-0629
Photo of Linden Milne, Marriage & Family Therapist in Media, PA
Linden Milne
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
Hello, and welcome! Everyone needs help from time to time, and in this day and age we need it more than ever. I am here to offer that support in the midst of whatever life has thrown at you. If you struggle with feelings of anxiety, sadness, worry, or helplessness; if your relationships just never seem to go right; if you find yourself banging against the same walls in your life and can never seem to break through, I am honored to join along side you as we work together to untangle the knots and get to the deep root of the issue.
Hello, and welcome! Everyone needs help from time to time, and in this day and age we need it more than ever. I am here to offer that support in the midst of whatever life has thrown at you. If you struggle with feelings of anxiety, sadness, worry, or helplessness; if your relationships just never seem to go right; if you find yourself banging against the same walls in your life and can never seem to break through, I am honored to join along side you as we work together to untangle the knots and get to the deep root of the issue.
(610) 634-8782 View (610) 634-8782
Photo of Restoration Counseling Services, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Media, PA
Restoration Counseling Services, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
We specialize in maladaptive behaviors that have impeded and harmed a client's self and others. We specialize in adolescent sexual and interpersonal behaviors, focusing on increasing healthy prosocial behaviors in order to reduce high risk or abusive behavior patterns. We practice EMDR and trauma focused therapies to assist in healing unhealthy behavior patterns that may have emerged from unprocessed trauma. We work with court adjudicated/convicted cases.
We specialize in maladaptive behaviors that have impeded and harmed a client's self and others. We specialize in adolescent sexual and interpersonal behaviors, focusing on increasing healthy prosocial behaviors in order to reduce high risk or abusive behavior patterns. We practice EMDR and trauma focused therapies to assist in healing unhealthy behavior patterns that may have emerged from unprocessed trauma. We work with court adjudicated/convicted cases.
(484) 559-1783 View (484) 559-1783
Photo of Grace Ciminera, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Media, PA
Grace Ciminera
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
Grace Ciminera is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Pennsylvania. Grace has professional experience working in school, community, hospital, and outpatient settings with individuals and families in need of mental health services. Grace specializes in depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship issues, major life transitions, and family conflict. Grace is passionate about helping adolescents, young adults, and adults address their unique challenges and live healthier and more fulfilled lives. Grace completed her Master of Social Work at the University of Pennsylvania.
Grace Ciminera is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Pennsylvania. Grace has professional experience working in school, community, hospital, and outpatient settings with individuals and families in need of mental health services. Grace specializes in depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship issues, major life transitions, and family conflict. Grace is passionate about helping adolescents, young adults, and adults address their unique challenges and live healthier and more fulfilled lives. Grace completed her Master of Social Work at the University of Pennsylvania.
(610) 756-8551 View (610) 756-8551
Photo of L. Stewart Barbera Jr., Psychologist in Media, PA
L. Stewart Barbera Jr.
Psychologist, PsyD, MSW
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
My work is a privilege. I work with clients regarding a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, work-life balance and relationships. By developing an atmosphere of genuine acceptance and collaboration clients and I work toward their particular goals - whether that is feeling better or leading richer, more meaningful lives. I am also deeply appreciative of the role that spirituality and faith plays in a person's life and I am comfortable integrating spirituality if a client prefers.
My work is a privilege. I work with clients regarding a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, work-life balance and relationships. By developing an atmosphere of genuine acceptance and collaboration clients and I work toward their particular goals - whether that is feeling better or leading richer, more meaningful lives. I am also deeply appreciative of the role that spirituality and faith plays in a person's life and I am comfortable integrating spirituality if a client prefers.
(610) 364-5245 View (610) 364-5245
Photo of Renee Balthrop, Psychologist in Media, PA
Renee Balthrop
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063  (Online Only)
I am a clinical psychologist with over 30 years of experience as a psychotherapist. In doing this work, I have had the extraordinary experience of helping patients live more meaningful and satisfying lives. Patients often gain self-awareness, see others more clearly and make positive life changes. I use new research findings and the principles of depth psychology to better understand the way an individual's mind works, to identify longstanding patterns and to determine their effect on mood and life circumstances. This informs the identification of goals and supports their achievement. WEBSITE: BodySoulWorks.com
I am a clinical psychologist with over 30 years of experience as a psychotherapist. In doing this work, I have had the extraordinary experience of helping patients live more meaningful and satisfying lives. Patients often gain self-awareness, see others more clearly and make positive life changes. I use new research findings and the principles of depth psychology to better understand the way an individual's mind works, to identify longstanding patterns and to determine their effect on mood and life circumstances. This informs the identification of goals and supports their achievement. WEBSITE: BodySoulWorks.com
(610) 915-8431 View (610) 915-8431
Photo of Jason D Vastardis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Media, PA
Jason D Vastardis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Media, PA 19063  (Online Only)
Therapy is about being your best self. With over 13 years of experience, my goal is to create the ideal environment to discover hidden strengths, assets and resiliency. Whether the struggle is depression, trauma, grief, anxiety or relationships, Therapy is an opportunity to approach the issues from a new perspective. Do not hesitate to reach out for a free 15 minute consultation to see if we are an ideal match.
Therapy is about being your best self. With over 13 years of experience, my goal is to create the ideal environment to discover hidden strengths, assets and resiliency. Whether the struggle is depression, trauma, grief, anxiety or relationships, Therapy is an opportunity to approach the issues from a new perspective. Do not hesitate to reach out for a free 15 minute consultation to see if we are an ideal match.
(484) 296-0752 View (484) 296-0752
Photo of DBT Center of Media, Licensed Professional Counselor in Media, PA
DBT Center of Media
Licensed Professional Counselor, MPhil, LPC, LBC-DBT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Media, PA 19063
I am currently on a waitlist for individual therapy. The decision to seek treatment is not an easy one because the therapeutic process requires you to share your experiences, emotions and concerns with someone whom you've just met. I'm aware that this is often what makes people hesitant to attend therapy and I am hopeful that my personality as a therapist will help you to feel comfortable enough to participate in sessions with me. I am passionate about my profession as a Licensed Professional Counselor and I'm dedicated to helping adults and young adults find balance in their lives and happiness in their relationships.
I am currently on a waitlist for individual therapy. The decision to seek treatment is not an easy one because the therapeutic process requires you to share your experiences, emotions and concerns with someone whom you've just met. I'm aware that this is often what makes people hesitant to attend therapy and I am hopeful that my personality as a therapist will help you to feel comfortable enough to participate in sessions with me. I am passionate about my profession as a Licensed Professional Counselor and I'm dedicated to helping adults and young adults find balance in their lives and happiness in their relationships.
(484) 443-0157 View (484) 443-0157
Photo of Alice Barb, Licensed Professional Counselor in Media, PA
Alice Barb
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Media, PA 19063
Not accepting new clients
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I work predominately with Adults 20+ who suffer from depression, anxiety, and other mental/behavioral health challenges such as low self-esteem, self-harm, emotional dysregulation, lack of mastery, low tolerance, suicidal ideation, and negative thinking patterns. I help clients identify their life worth living goals and move towards making changes, while also building a therapeutic relationship using empathy, collaboration, unconditional positive regard, and genuineness.
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I work predominately with Adults 20+ who suffer from depression, anxiety, and other mental/behavioral health challenges such as low self-esteem, self-harm, emotional dysregulation, lack of mastery, low tolerance, suicidal ideation, and negative thinking patterns. I help clients identify their life worth living goals and move towards making changes, while also building a therapeutic relationship using empathy, collaboration, unconditional positive regard, and genuineness.
(302) 548-0796 View (302) 548-0796
Photo of Lynn Falk, Pre-Licensed Professional in Media, PA
Lynn Falk
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
Lynn Falk is a Candidate in Counseling (CIC) who is passionate about helping children, tweens, adolescents, and adults cope with strong emotions, depression, anxiety, transitions, low self-esteem, questions of identity, conflict, and relationship issues. Lynn has a background as a teaching artist. Whether a client is looking for short-term solutions or long-term support, Lynn will listen and engage with empathy, respect, cultural sensitivity, and humility to help move clients toward hope, healing, and happiness.
Lynn Falk is a Candidate in Counseling (CIC) who is passionate about helping children, tweens, adolescents, and adults cope with strong emotions, depression, anxiety, transitions, low self-esteem, questions of identity, conflict, and relationship issues. Lynn has a background as a teaching artist. Whether a client is looking for short-term solutions or long-term support, Lynn will listen and engage with empathy, respect, cultural sensitivity, and humility to help move clients toward hope, healing, and happiness.
(610) 510-6922 View (610) 510-6922
Photo of Staci Heindel, Psychologist in Media, PA
Staci Heindel
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
I am a Licensed Psychologist and PA Certified School Psychologist with over fifteen years experience in the identification and remediation of learning, behavioral, and emotional differences in preschool through college aged individuals. My primary areas of practice include psychoeducational assessment, school admissions testing, and consultation with parents and schools. I have taught doctoral level courses in assessment and have administration experience as the former Co-Director of Assessment Services and Coordinator of School Admissions Services at Bryn Mawr College Child Study Institute. I serve on the Board of the PA Branch of the International Dyslexia Association and on the Specialist of Schools Planning Committee.
I am a Licensed Psychologist and PA Certified School Psychologist with over fifteen years experience in the identification and remediation of learning, behavioral, and emotional differences in preschool through college aged individuals. My primary areas of practice include psychoeducational assessment, school admissions testing, and consultation with parents and schools. I have taught doctoral level courses in assessment and have administration experience as the former Co-Director of Assessment Services and Coordinator of School Admissions Services at Bryn Mawr College Child Study Institute. I serve on the Board of the PA Branch of the International Dyslexia Association and on the Specialist of Schools Planning Committee.
(215) 436-9907 View (215) 436-9907
Photo of Tess Stone, Licensed Professional Counselor in Media, PA
Tess Stone
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063  (Online Only)
Tess Stone is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who has over 7 years of experience working with adult individuals and groups struggling with symptoms of depression, stress, abuse, anxiety, relationship problems, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and many other diagnoses and issues. She earned her Bachelor's degree in Psychology Clinical Counseling from DeSales University and her Master's degree in Professional Clinical Counseling from LaSalle University.
Tess Stone is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who has over 7 years of experience working with adult individuals and groups struggling with symptoms of depression, stress, abuse, anxiety, relationship problems, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and many other diagnoses and issues. She earned her Bachelor's degree in Psychology Clinical Counseling from DeSales University and her Master's degree in Professional Clinical Counseling from LaSalle University.
(833) 984-1758 View (833) 984-1758
Photo of Kelli Semion Schweitzer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Media, PA
Kelli Semion Schweitzer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
Perhaps you’ve been feeling overwhelmed with sadness, worry, or grief? Maybe you need to break generational patterns? Or you and your partner can’t seem to connect anymore and are having the same argument over and over? For 24 years, I’ve worked with individuals and couples to help them heal wounds and find joy lost due to trauma, grief, anxiety, depression, and difficulties in relationships-including infidelity. When we work together, you can gain a sense of agency, increase your emotional awareness, develop skills to find stability when you feel overwhelmed, improve communication in relationships, and honor your authentic self.
Perhaps you’ve been feeling overwhelmed with sadness, worry, or grief? Maybe you need to break generational patterns? Or you and your partner can’t seem to connect anymore and are having the same argument over and over? For 24 years, I’ve worked with individuals and couples to help them heal wounds and find joy lost due to trauma, grief, anxiety, depression, and difficulties in relationships-including infidelity. When we work together, you can gain a sense of agency, increase your emotional awareness, develop skills to find stability when you feel overwhelmed, improve communication in relationships, and honor your authentic self.
(484) 812-7957 View (484) 812-7957
Photo of Elyse Mazzola, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Media, PA
Elyse Mazzola
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Media, PA 19063
Are you feeling anxious and overwhelmed? Are relationships feeling strained? Perhaps you are a parent tired of trying the same thing and seek a deeper connection with your child. I am skilled in helping individuals, families, children and couples work through feelings of depression/anxiety, anger and of being overwhelmed. I specialize in families working toward harmony, especially with children on the spectrum.
Are you feeling anxious and overwhelmed? Are relationships feeling strained? Perhaps you are a parent tired of trying the same thing and seek a deeper connection with your child. I am skilled in helping individuals, families, children and couples work through feelings of depression/anxiety, anger and of being overwhelmed. I specialize in families working toward harmony, especially with children on the spectrum.
(908) 529-0629 View (908) 529-0629
Photo of Marianne Giegerich, Psychologist in Media, PA
Marianne Giegerich
Psychologist, PsyD, MBA
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
I believe that therapy can be beneficial for anyone who feels that they are not living up to their full potential. I treat adults of all ages and have a background working in college counseling, LGBTQ issues and treating addictions. I work with a variety of obstacles to mental health, including mental illness, stress, feeling down or anxious, and relationship problems. I help clients to define problems, cope and respond in healthier ways, and achieve a deeper understanding and appreciation for themselves. I provide therapy to individuals and couples as well as drug and alcohol evaluations.
I believe that therapy can be beneficial for anyone who feels that they are not living up to their full potential. I treat adults of all ages and have a background working in college counseling, LGBTQ issues and treating addictions. I work with a variety of obstacles to mental health, including mental illness, stress, feeling down or anxious, and relationship problems. I help clients to define problems, cope and respond in healthier ways, and achieve a deeper understanding and appreciation for themselves. I provide therapy to individuals and couples as well as drug and alcohol evaluations.
(484) 652-8119 View (484) 652-8119
Photo of Lisa Nilon Redding, Licensed Professional Counselor in Media, PA
Lisa Nilon Redding
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, BSL, CCPTII
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
I am a licensed Professional Counselor in PA, DE, and NJ. With over 18 years of experience, I have worked with all different ages, populations, and concerns. I am a seasoned therapist with training in CBT, DBT, and Trauma. I will help bring back balance in the client's life by addressing their emotional and behavioral needs. I have extensive knowledge and experience addressing blended families, parenting challenges, and conflict resolution. We will work together to understand the "whys" and build better strategies to improve the areas in your life you want to change. We will look at ways to improve communication with others.
I am a licensed Professional Counselor in PA, DE, and NJ. With over 18 years of experience, I have worked with all different ages, populations, and concerns. I am a seasoned therapist with training in CBT, DBT, and Trauma. I will help bring back balance in the client's life by addressing their emotional and behavioral needs. I have extensive knowledge and experience addressing blended families, parenting challenges, and conflict resolution. We will work together to understand the "whys" and build better strategies to improve the areas in your life you want to change. We will look at ways to improve communication with others.
(610) 646-1440 View (610) 646-1440
Photo of Dawn Connors, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Media, PA
Dawn Connors
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
Welcome! I work with adolescents, adults, couples and families to help strengthen relationships, identify attachment challenges, heal from trauma, and address symptoms of depression and anxiety. I also specialize in adoption related challenges and attachment disorders. I am also a LGBTQIA competent ally interested in supporting you and/or your family.
Welcome! I work with adolescents, adults, couples and families to help strengthen relationships, identify attachment challenges, heal from trauma, and address symptoms of depression and anxiety. I also specialize in adoption related challenges and attachment disorders. I am also a LGBTQIA competent ally interested in supporting you and/or your family.
(610) 580-2477 View (610) 580-2477
Photo of Amanda Koniewicz, Licensed Professional Counselor in Media, PA
Amanda Koniewicz
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
Amanda Koniewicz is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with years of experience in the fields of addictions, anxiety, trauma, women’s issues, relationship issues, adoption, and perinatal mental health. She has worked with a culturally diverse population presenting with a variety of mental health challenges in outpatient, inpatient and private practice settings. She enjoys working with adults and couples to create positive life changes.
Amanda Koniewicz is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with years of experience in the fields of addictions, anxiety, trauma, women’s issues, relationship issues, adoption, and perinatal mental health. She has worked with a culturally diverse population presenting with a variety of mental health challenges in outpatient, inpatient and private practice settings. She enjoys working with adults and couples to create positive life changes.
(610) 798-5727 View (610) 798-5727
Photo of Laura Lowman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Media, PA
Laura Lowman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT
Verified Verified
Media, PA 19063
Therapy can be an exciting and rewarding journey, although challenging at times. I am available to help as you explore therapy and changes in your life. I am a licensed clinical social worker and registered play therapist with 30 years of experience. I have received extensive training in sandtray and play therapy. Additionally, I trained in advanced contextual family therapy for over 25 years. I provide individual, family, couples, and play therapy. As a registered play therapist, I am trained to work with children as young as age 4. However, I work with all age groups.
Therapy can be an exciting and rewarding journey, although challenging at times. I am available to help as you explore therapy and changes in your life. I am a licensed clinical social worker and registered play therapist with 30 years of experience. I have received extensive training in sandtray and play therapy. Additionally, I trained in advanced contextual family therapy for over 25 years. I provide individual, family, couples, and play therapy. As a registered play therapist, I am trained to work with children as young as age 4. However, I work with all age groups.
(215) 995-5194 View (215) 995-5194

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Media, PA

300+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Media, PA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
86% Depression
71% Relationship Issues
69% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD
60% Stress
59% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% Aetna
66% Highmark
57% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Media, PA see their clients

69% In Person and Online
31% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Media?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.