Therapists in Dallas, TX

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Photo of Marvin K Lucas, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Marvin K Lucas
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, Author
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75233  (Online Only)
After 20+ years of helping minority/mixed couples, it comes down to the three "C's": Communication, Conflict, and Confidence (Trust). Being married for 32 years, I understand the challenges of an intimate relationship. I personally champion affordable and high-quality mental health care. My session rate starts at $99 (Most are $140+). I am available on Evenings (TX, AR) and only do virtual sessions at this time. My ultimate goal is to empower you with the appropriate coping skills to help you with your personal and relational issues.
After 20+ years of helping minority/mixed couples, it comes down to the three "C's": Communication, Conflict, and Confidence (Trust). Being married for 32 years, I understand the challenges of an intimate relationship. I personally champion affordable and high-quality mental health care. My session rate starts at $99 (Most are $140+). I am available on Evenings (TX, AR) and only do virtual sessions at this time. My ultimate goal is to empower you with the appropriate coping skills to help you with your personal and relational issues.
(469) 966-8120 View (469) 966-8120
Photo of Hailey Ann Dannatt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Hailey Ann Dannatt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75225
I am passionate about empowering people to build lives they delight in living. I particularly love to work with mothers, children and couples as they face life’s challenges. I understand how impactful both individual and relational obstacles are to our understanding of ourselves and the cohesiveness of our families. I am honored to walk alongside people as they seek connection, peace and joy, and as they learn to embrace themselves and the world around them.
I am passionate about empowering people to build lives they delight in living. I particularly love to work with mothers, children and couples as they face life’s challenges. I understand how impactful both individual and relational obstacles are to our understanding of ourselves and the cohesiveness of our families. I am honored to walk alongside people as they seek connection, peace and joy, and as they learn to embrace themselves and the world around them.
(469) 489-5039 View (469) 489-5039
Photo of Dallas Therapy Associates PLLC, Psychologist in Dallas, TX
Dallas Therapy Associates PLLC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75206
Dallas Therapy Associates (DTA) is a premiere, multi-specialty group mental health practice comprised of uniquely talented therapists who are passionate about their work and are committed to offering the highest-quality mental health treatment and support. DTA providers serve individuals, couples, and families navigating challenges and seeking balance in their life. Our philosophy is to help each individual and family maximize their strengths. We take pride in maintaining a non-judgmental, relaxed, compassionate, and safe environment.
Dallas Therapy Associates (DTA) is a premiere, multi-specialty group mental health practice comprised of uniquely talented therapists who are passionate about their work and are committed to offering the highest-quality mental health treatment and support. DTA providers serve individuals, couples, and families navigating challenges and seeking balance in their life. Our philosophy is to help each individual and family maximize their strengths. We take pride in maintaining a non-judgmental, relaxed, compassionate, and safe environment.
(469) 373-8642 View (469) 373-8642
Photo of Katrina L Cook, PhD, Psychologist in Dallas, TX
Katrina L Cook, PhD
Psychologist
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75246
Accepting new clients! Remember when you were a teenager? All the anxiety and frustration! It was so hard to navigate the pressures of friends, dating, academics, and decisions about the future. Now, you see your own child facing these same issues, and you feel powerless to help. It’s like she’s become a different person overnight. She’s dressing differently and has a whole new group of friends you don’t know. Calls from the school have been coming in about misbehavior, skipping, and her grades are slipping. When you try to talk to her about what she's going through, it just pushes her further away. You’re out of ideas.
Accepting new clients! Remember when you were a teenager? All the anxiety and frustration! It was so hard to navigate the pressures of friends, dating, academics, and decisions about the future. Now, you see your own child facing these same issues, and you feel powerless to help. It’s like she’s become a different person overnight. She’s dressing differently and has a whole new group of friends you don’t know. Calls from the school have been coming in about misbehavior, skipping, and her grades are slipping. When you try to talk to her about what she's going through, it just pushes her further away. You’re out of ideas.
(214) 751-8979 View (214) 751-8979
Photo of Phyllis Bisch, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Phyllis Bisch
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75254
Peace, confidence, contentment, a clear sense of self, and loving relationships are things we all want. For over twenty five years, I have provided a service that helps people realize their greatest potential and promotes physical, emotional, spiritual, and mental balance. I see individuals, couples, adolescents and families in private sessions and facilitate GROUPS for preteen, adolescent girls as well as women of all ages. I help people who feel depressed and lonely, feel joyful and hopeful. I help people who feel fearful and anxious, feel safe and secure. I help people adjust to the difficult changes that life sometimes presents.
Peace, confidence, contentment, a clear sense of self, and loving relationships are things we all want. For over twenty five years, I have provided a service that helps people realize their greatest potential and promotes physical, emotional, spiritual, and mental balance. I see individuals, couples, adolescents and families in private sessions and facilitate GROUPS for preteen, adolescent girls as well as women of all ages. I help people who feel depressed and lonely, feel joyful and hopeful. I help people who feel fearful and anxious, feel safe and secure. I help people adjust to the difficult changes that life sometimes presents.
(214) 679-3192 View (214) 679-3192
Photo of Nubia K Ballesteros, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Nubia K Ballesteros
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75252
You know there is something wrong yet you can't point it out. You feel lost and you feel like you are drowning with no escape. You want to feel better so you are searching the internet looking for answers and help, yet, you may feel anxious or stressed about having to start all over again on the life you worked so hard and dreamed of. You have memories of a once happy life and now you feel it is crumbling down and it is out of your control and you are saddened because you have invested so much. Your life doesn't feel the same and there is not enough energy or connection to repair the caused damages.
You know there is something wrong yet you can't point it out. You feel lost and you feel like you are drowning with no escape. You want to feel better so you are searching the internet looking for answers and help, yet, you may feel anxious or stressed about having to start all over again on the life you worked so hard and dreamed of. You have memories of a once happy life and now you feel it is crumbling down and it is out of your control and you are saddened because you have invested so much. Your life doesn't feel the same and there is not enough energy or connection to repair the caused damages.
(214) 225-6760 View (214) 225-6760
Photo of Heidi Fixler-Verges, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Heidi Fixler-Verges
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75225
Have you been searching for a therapist who truly connects with you, your teen, or partner? You’ve tried different things, but the communication, relationships, and interactions in your family are just discouraging and frustrating. You’ve tried therapy before, and even considered more intensive treatment options for yourself or your child. You don’t know what else to do. You are not alone. It is possible to establish changes intra-personally and within relationships. Family harmony can be a reality.
Have you been searching for a therapist who truly connects with you, your teen, or partner? You’ve tried different things, but the communication, relationships, and interactions in your family are just discouraging and frustrating. You’ve tried therapy before, and even considered more intensive treatment options for yourself or your child. You don’t know what else to do. You are not alone. It is possible to establish changes intra-personally and within relationships. Family harmony can be a reality.
(469) 551-4244 View (469) 551-4244
Photo of Linda Spang O'Toole, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Linda Spang O'Toole
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MS, DBT-LBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75206
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and a DBT-Linehan Behavioral Certified Clinician with DALLAS DBT. We specialize in treating Borderline Personality Disorder, Emotion Dysregulation, and Complex PTSD using Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Prolonged Exposure (PE), and Complex PE. Additionally, I treat clients suffering from depression, bipolar disorder, mood disorders, anxiety, and chronic pain. I work with Adults, Adolescents, Parents, and Families
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and a DBT-Linehan Behavioral Certified Clinician with DALLAS DBT. We specialize in treating Borderline Personality Disorder, Emotion Dysregulation, and Complex PTSD using Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Prolonged Exposure (PE), and Complex PE. Additionally, I treat clients suffering from depression, bipolar disorder, mood disorders, anxiety, and chronic pain. I work with Adults, Adolescents, Parents, and Families
(972) 918-0170 x4 View (972) 918-0170 x4
Photo of Madeline Flores, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Madeline Flores
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75243
Madeline Flores is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Texas who has been practicing since 2022. She has a B.A. in Psychology from Texas Tech University and an M.S. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from the University of North Texas. Madeline focuses firstly on the therapeutic relationship in order to ensure each client feels safe and secure to begin the therapy process. Madeline meets clients where they are at that very moment and works with them to establish short term and long-term goals as well as set them up for success to meeting their therapy goals.
Madeline Flores is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Texas who has been practicing since 2022. She has a B.A. in Psychology from Texas Tech University and an M.S. in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from the University of North Texas. Madeline focuses firstly on the therapeutic relationship in order to ensure each client feels safe and secure to begin the therapy process. Madeline meets clients where they are at that very moment and works with them to establish short term and long-term goals as well as set them up for success to meeting their therapy goals.
(469) 966-8635 View (469) 966-8635
Photo of Collins Counseling Center, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Collins Counseling Center
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75238
Telehealth sessions available in all of Texas and in Washington and In-office sessions in Dallas, TX. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor-Supervisor with over 30 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults. I specialize in counseling children, adolescents, and adult who have been victims of crime. I also assist with divorce issues, issues related to parental use of drugs and alcohol, and I offer parental guidance. With adults and adolescents, I also offer counseling on addiction, depression, anxiety, divorce, and mental health concerns.
Telehealth sessions available in all of Texas and in Washington and In-office sessions in Dallas, TX. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor-Supervisor with over 30 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults. I specialize in counseling children, adolescents, and adult who have been victims of crime. I also assist with divorce issues, issues related to parental use of drugs and alcohol, and I offer parental guidance. With adults and adolescents, I also offer counseling on addiction, depression, anxiety, divorce, and mental health concerns.
(214) 499-9405 View (214) 499-9405
Photo of Leslie Laws-Burley, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Leslie Laws-Burley
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MS, LPC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75206  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I provide individual counseling and premarital counseling for couples using the Prepare and Enrich Program by David Olsen. For the past 23 years, I have counseled adolescents, children, and parents in the school setting. Away from the school, my practice focused on clients of all ages who were encountering anger, anxiety, grief, depression, and low self-esteem. By attending counseling and through much encouragement, clients were able to better focus and resolve their mental issues.
I provide individual counseling and premarital counseling for couples using the Prepare and Enrich Program by David Olsen. For the past 23 years, I have counseled adolescents, children, and parents in the school setting. Away from the school, my practice focused on clients of all ages who were encountering anger, anxiety, grief, depression, and low self-esteem. By attending counseling and through much encouragement, clients were able to better focus and resolve their mental issues.
(214) 307-9534 View (214) 307-9534
Photo of Deborah Stovall, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Deborah Stovall
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75230  (Online Only)
I treat sexual abuse/trauma recovery, codependence recovery, and helping clients find satisfaction, joy, and a general feeling of contentment. Using various techniques including cognitive behavioral therapy, sand tray therapy, and talk therapy; my clients feel a difference within one month. Most of my clients are finished and satisfied with their goals in therapy within 3-9 months. I am trained in Family Therapy, therefore, I use these techniques to explore family of origin issues.
I treat sexual abuse/trauma recovery, codependence recovery, and helping clients find satisfaction, joy, and a general feeling of contentment. Using various techniques including cognitive behavioral therapy, sand tray therapy, and talk therapy; my clients feel a difference within one month. Most of my clients are finished and satisfied with their goals in therapy within 3-9 months. I am trained in Family Therapy, therefore, I use these techniques to explore family of origin issues.
(469) 772-3389 View (469) 772-3389
Photo of Illumination Psychological Testing, Psychologist in Dallas, TX
Illumination Psychological Testing
Psychologist, PhD, LP, LSSP
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75252
Illumination Psychological Testing is a welcoming and approachable clinic that offers comprehensive psychological testing services to individuals of all ages starting at 18 months. We believe that each person has unique strengths and challenges, and our goal is to provide personalized and thorough assessments that help clients gain insight into their strengths, areas for growth, and potential treatment options. With a commitment to evidence-based practices and a focus on individualized care, IPT is a trusted partner for clients seeking to gain a better understanding of their mental health and wellbeing.
Illumination Psychological Testing is a welcoming and approachable clinic that offers comprehensive psychological testing services to individuals of all ages starting at 18 months. We believe that each person has unique strengths and challenges, and our goal is to provide personalized and thorough assessments that help clients gain insight into their strengths, areas for growth, and potential treatment options. With a commitment to evidence-based practices and a focus on individualized care, IPT is a trusted partner for clients seeking to gain a better understanding of their mental health and wellbeing.
(469) 946-9564 View (469) 946-9564
Photo of Jo Anne Sheehan Spears, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Jo Anne Sheehan Spears
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75204
Life is too short to live in pain, fear or without joy. I love to help clients resolve issues, improve relationships and find the joy in their life. If you are ready to work to discover why you keep repeating the same problems or situations or you struggle with feeling down or anxious, then I am ready to help you find solutions.
Life is too short to live in pain, fear or without joy. I love to help clients resolve issues, improve relationships and find the joy in their life. If you are ready to work to discover why you keep repeating the same problems or situations or you struggle with feeling down or anxious, then I am ready to help you find solutions.
(214) 296-0101 View (214) 296-0101
Photo of Whitney McEwen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Whitney McEwen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75204
Whitney specializes in helping children, teens, and adults overcome challenges such as anxiety, depression, and trauma. With a transparent and empathetic approach, Whitney is committed to customizing treatment for each client, meeting you where you are on your journey. Dedicated to fostering personal growth, Whitney equips you with the skills to identify and manage emotions, offering effective coping strategies.
Whitney specializes in helping children, teens, and adults overcome challenges such as anxiety, depression, and trauma. With a transparent and empathetic approach, Whitney is committed to customizing treatment for each client, meeting you where you are on your journey. Dedicated to fostering personal growth, Whitney equips you with the skills to identify and manage emotions, offering effective coping strategies.
(469) 765-3027 View (469) 765-3027
Photo of Ellie Blair, LPC-Associate in Dallas, TX
Ellie Blair
LPC-Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75209
Each person’s story is different. While the challenges a person faces are unique, so are their natural gifts and abilities. I believe there is a God-given strength and resiliency in everyone. I aim to form a meaningful connection with you on your personal journey, providing a steadfast foundation of support and empowerment. I am committed to helping individuals identify their goals, overcome their obstacles, and unlock the full potential within themselves. Together, let us embark on a transformative journey of self-discovery and empowerment.
Each person’s story is different. While the challenges a person faces are unique, so are their natural gifts and abilities. I believe there is a God-given strength and resiliency in everyone. I aim to form a meaningful connection with you on your personal journey, providing a steadfast foundation of support and empowerment. I am committed to helping individuals identify their goals, overcome their obstacles, and unlock the full potential within themselves. Together, let us embark on a transformative journey of self-discovery and empowerment.
(214) 753-8806 View (214) 753-8806
Photo of Obi Onyegesi, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Obi Onyegesi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LCDC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75207  (Online Only)
My ideal client seeks support in navigating the complexities of mental health and addiction, particularly adolescents and pre-teens grappling with these challenges. They may be individuals or families facing issues of emotional distress, trauma, and substance abuse. Their needs revolve around a safe and empathetic space where they can explore, understand, and overcome these difficulties. The goal is to empower them to develop resilience, coping mechanisms, and healthier relationships. Ultimately, my ideal client desires a path towards holistic well-being, seeking meaning and fulfillment in their lives.
My ideal client seeks support in navigating the complexities of mental health and addiction, particularly adolescents and pre-teens grappling with these challenges. They may be individuals or families facing issues of emotional distress, trauma, and substance abuse. Their needs revolve around a safe and empathetic space where they can explore, understand, and overcome these difficulties. The goal is to empower them to develop resilience, coping mechanisms, and healthier relationships. Ultimately, my ideal client desires a path towards holistic well-being, seeking meaning and fulfillment in their lives.
(214) 441-7861 View (214) 441-7861
Photo of Emma (Clark) Knowlton, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Emma (Clark) Knowlton
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75219
You are worthy. No matter your past experiences or where you find yourself today, I want to help you achieve the change or healing that you are seeking. Whether you are experiencing anxiety or grief; seeking to improve your relationships and communication; feeling stuck or weighed down by old habits or past traumatic experiences; in need of better ways to manage stress; or facing a major crossroad in life, I’m here to move forward with you. Together we can strengthen and rebuild your life.
You are worthy. No matter your past experiences or where you find yourself today, I want to help you achieve the change or healing that you are seeking. Whether you are experiencing anxiety or grief; seeking to improve your relationships and communication; feeling stuck or weighed down by old habits or past traumatic experiences; in need of better ways to manage stress; or facing a major crossroad in life, I’m here to move forward with you. Together we can strengthen and rebuild your life.
(214) 247-1848 View (214) 247-1848
Photo of Jonathan Parker, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dallas, TX
Jonathan Parker
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75208  (Online Only)
I strive to be an interactive, solution-focused therapist. My therapeutic approach is to provide support and practical feedback to help clients effectively address personal life challenges. I integrate complementary methodologies and techniques to offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each client. With compassion and understanding, I work with each individual to help them build on their strengths and attain the personal growth they are committed to accomplishing.
I strive to be an interactive, solution-focused therapist. My therapeutic approach is to provide support and practical feedback to help clients effectively address personal life challenges. I integrate complementary methodologies and techniques to offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each client. With compassion and understanding, I work with each individual to help them build on their strengths and attain the personal growth they are committed to accomplishing.
(925) 286-1814 View (925) 286-1814
Photo of Jasmin Washington, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Jasmin Washington
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75238  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Jasmin is a passionate mental health therapist who has over three years of experience providing a safe space for adults who are seeking help with disordered eating, body image, childhood trauma, depression, anxiety, anger, low self-esteem, and life transitions. Her therapy style aims to help clients bring awareness to thoughts that help facilitate healing within the body.
Jasmin is a passionate mental health therapist who has over three years of experience providing a safe space for adults who are seeking help with disordered eating, body image, childhood trauma, depression, anxiety, anger, low self-esteem, and life transitions. Her therapy style aims to help clients bring awareness to thoughts that help facilitate healing within the body.
(915) 900-7914 View (915) 900-7914

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Dallas, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Dallas, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Self Esteem
70% Relationship Issues
70% Coping Skills
67% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Aetna
76% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
73% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Dallas, TX see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Dallas?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.