Therapists in Austin, TX

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Photo of Kathleen Harrington, Marriage & Family Therapist in Austin, TX
Kathleen Harrington
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759
Do you wonder about the meaning of life? Of your life? ... Are you going through a big life transition? Is it shaking your world? These are some of the areas I love to help people explore; to find hope, to learn about themselves, their relationships, & their lives.
Do you wonder about the meaning of life? Of your life? ... Are you going through a big life transition? Is it shaking your world? These are some of the areas I love to help people explore; to find hope, to learn about themselves, their relationships, & their lives.
(512) 969-2117 View (512) 969-2117
Photo of Chad Routon (Enteave Counseling), Marriage & Family Therapist in Austin, TX
Chad Routon (Enteave Counseling)
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LCDC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759
Each person has the gifts needed to take on any challenge. Sometimes people just need a little help unlocking those gifts. That is where I come in. I am here to support and empower you from the very first counseling session. A licensed marriage and family therapist and a chemical dependency counselor, I work with individuals and couples on a variety of issues.
Each person has the gifts needed to take on any challenge. Sometimes people just need a little help unlocking those gifts. That is where I come in. I am here to support and empower you from the very first counseling session. A licensed marriage and family therapist and a chemical dependency counselor, I work with individuals and couples on a variety of issues.
(512) 798-0785 View (512) 798-0785
Photo of Kathryn Whistler Austin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Kathryn Whistler Austin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS - My ideal client is someone who is feeling stagnant in their life and longing for more, more meaning, more joy, more balance. I also specialize in working with adults who have experienced childhood trauma that currently effects their ability to build healthy relationships, maintain emotional balance, and/or pursue their goals. I enjoy working with people as they move through life transitions, anything from the loss of a loved one to identity milestones. Additionally, I offer a number of spiritual and energy services that support a holistic approach to healing.
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS - My ideal client is someone who is feeling stagnant in their life and longing for more, more meaning, more joy, more balance. I also specialize in working with adults who have experienced childhood trauma that currently effects their ability to build healthy relationships, maintain emotional balance, and/or pursue their goals. I enjoy working with people as they move through life transitions, anything from the loss of a loved one to identity milestones. Additionally, I offer a number of spiritual and energy services that support a holistic approach to healing.
(202) 499-7359 View (202) 499-7359
Photo of Salime (Sally) Daguer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Salime (Sally) Daguer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78731
Not accepting new clients
Not Accepting New Clients. My approach is active, collaborative and holistic. I have experience in deep therapeutic work that guides you in exploring your life in order to create meaningful lasting change. Oftentimes, we may be overwhelmed by difficult emotions or feel like we just can’t quite understand ourselves. The tendency may be to turn away from these unwanted feelings and thoughts.As a therapist grounded in attachment based experiential therapy, I believe that finding your way to more wholeness and balance requires us to go into the deeper places where we hold our hurts and spend time getting to know those places.
Not Accepting New Clients. My approach is active, collaborative and holistic. I have experience in deep therapeutic work that guides you in exploring your life in order to create meaningful lasting change. Oftentimes, we may be overwhelmed by difficult emotions or feel like we just can’t quite understand ourselves. The tendency may be to turn away from these unwanted feelings and thoughts.As a therapist grounded in attachment based experiential therapy, I believe that finding your way to more wholeness and balance requires us to go into the deeper places where we hold our hurts and spend time getting to know those places.
(512) 722-7416 View (512) 722-7416
Photo of Elizabeth King, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Elizabeth King
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78729  (Online Only)
Many of our deepest wounds have occurred within relationships and much of our longer lasting and most meaningful healing also occurs within relationships. I believe that counseling is most beneficial when it is based in a safe relationship to explore and understand ourselves and the choices we make. It is my desire to create a safe environment where you can laugh, cry, curse, and authentically express yourself.
Many of our deepest wounds have occurred within relationships and much of our longer lasting and most meaningful healing also occurs within relationships. I believe that counseling is most beneficial when it is based in a safe relationship to explore and understand ourselves and the choices we make. It is my desire to create a safe environment where you can laugh, cry, curse, and authentically express yourself.
(210) 981-6840 View (210) 981-6840
Photo of Satu Korby, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Satu Korby
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78759
Do you want to feel happier, do you feel stuck, want to move past recurring issues to feel more satisfied and fulfilled? Are you feeling unhappy in your current relationships, going through a life transition, divorce or break-up, have anxiety, stress, ADHD or feel depressed? Dealing with these issues on our own can feel overwhelming. Life can feel more hopeful and challenges seem easier to manage when you have someone who will truly listen and help guide you along the way. I am here to help you realize you are not alone, you can truly get through anything, that you are enough, and you can live the life you want and love.
Do you want to feel happier, do you feel stuck, want to move past recurring issues to feel more satisfied and fulfilled? Are you feeling unhappy in your current relationships, going through a life transition, divorce or break-up, have anxiety, stress, ADHD or feel depressed? Dealing with these issues on our own can feel overwhelming. Life can feel more hopeful and challenges seem easier to manage when you have someone who will truly listen and help guide you along the way. I am here to help you realize you are not alone, you can truly get through anything, that you are enough, and you can live the life you want and love.
(512) 879-9733 View (512) 879-9733
Photo of Ashley Ratcliffe, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Ashley Ratcliffe
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759
Ashley Ratcliffe is a Licensed Professional Counselor with experience working with individuals, families, and couples. She is passionate about helping others find the link between the way we process emotions and how we experience the world. Ashley specializes in anxiety, adjustment, relationship issues, and parent coaching. Ashley Ratcliffe is a Licensed Professional Counselor with experience working with individuals, families, and couples.
Ashley Ratcliffe is a Licensed Professional Counselor with experience working with individuals, families, and couples. She is passionate about helping others find the link between the way we process emotions and how we experience the world. Ashley specializes in anxiety, adjustment, relationship issues, and parent coaching. Ashley Ratcliffe is a Licensed Professional Counselor with experience working with individuals, families, and couples.
(512) 598-9679 View (512) 598-9679
Photo of Errico Counseling Services, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Errico Counseling Services, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78748  (Online Only)
Are you or someone you know struggling with creating and maintaining healthy boundaries? Did you grow up in a controlling or shaming family? Do you hold a lot of internal resentment, struggle with people pleasing or high levels of anxiety and worry? If so, I'm so glad you found me! I am dedicated to helping you reach your goals so that you can travel through your life with resiliency, healthy boundaries and an ability to recognize and embrace nourishing relationships.
Are you or someone you know struggling with creating and maintaining healthy boundaries? Did you grow up in a controlling or shaming family? Do you hold a lot of internal resentment, struggle with people pleasing or high levels of anxiety and worry? If so, I'm so glad you found me! I am dedicated to helping you reach your goals so that you can travel through your life with resiliency, healthy boundaries and an ability to recognize and embrace nourishing relationships.
(512) 961-6057 View (512) 961-6057
Photo of Juliana 'Julie' Guirguis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Juliana 'Julie' Guirguis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78735
Not accepting new clients
**Currently I do not have schedule availability for new clients** My goal is to guide you through life's ups and downs. I work with individuals experiencing depression, anxiety, mood challenges, substance use, life stressors and cultural challenges. I believe in collaborating with you as you are ultimately the expert on your life.
**Currently I do not have schedule availability for new clients** My goal is to guide you through life's ups and downs. I work with individuals experiencing depression, anxiety, mood challenges, substance use, life stressors and cultural challenges. I believe in collaborating with you as you are ultimately the expert on your life.
(512) 270-6511 View (512) 270-6511
Photo of Sidrah Khan, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Sidrah Khan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78725  (Online Only)
Whether you were diagnosed as a child, as an adult, or self-diagnosed based on Tiktok, neurodivergence comes with challenges. Together, we will prioritize your needs (rest, eating, and more) and identify tools that work for you. Turn your executive functioning challenges into healthy boundaries and balanced relationships (with yourself and others!), and allow yourself to live with confidence and joy. If you’re a parent on top of that, you have even more need to reflect on your childhood and practice the care you want to teach your kids! In our work together, we will sift through old patterns and discover the parent you want to be.
Whether you were diagnosed as a child, as an adult, or self-diagnosed based on Tiktok, neurodivergence comes with challenges. Together, we will prioritize your needs (rest, eating, and more) and identify tools that work for you. Turn your executive functioning challenges into healthy boundaries and balanced relationships (with yourself and others!), and allow yourself to live with confidence and joy. If you’re a parent on top of that, you have even more need to reflect on your childhood and practice the care you want to teach your kids! In our work together, we will sift through old patterns and discover the parent you want to be.
(512) 400-2184 View (512) 400-2184
Photo of Barbara O'Brien, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Barbara O'Brien
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78736  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I enjoy assisting with goal clarity and quickly identifying the necessary action steps to achieving client goals. By focusing in on the crucial specifics of the goal, success and emotional relief are easier to achieve. With honest self-reflection and a desire to make behavioral and/or cognitive changes, my clients are able to reach new levels of satisfaction. I believe that by utilizing one's own strengths and preferences, with a dose of humor tossed in, most clients will be able to feel empowered to manage and solve most of life's problems with a hopeful attitude right away.
I enjoy assisting with goal clarity and quickly identifying the necessary action steps to achieving client goals. By focusing in on the crucial specifics of the goal, success and emotional relief are easier to achieve. With honest self-reflection and a desire to make behavioral and/or cognitive changes, my clients are able to reach new levels of satisfaction. I believe that by utilizing one's own strengths and preferences, with a dose of humor tossed in, most clients will be able to feel empowered to manage and solve most of life's problems with a hopeful attitude right away.
(602) 492-5973 View (602) 492-5973
Photo of Caitlin Coyner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Caitlin Coyner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78759  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over a decade of experience working with Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, Self Esteem problems, Domestic and Sexual Abuse, Schizophrenia, and other major mental health challenges. I work mostly with adults and am particularly passionate about working with Geriatric/Elderly populations and those in the LGBTQ communities. My primary types of therapy are Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused, and Strengths-Based, although I pull from many areas depending on my client’s needs.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over a decade of experience working with Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, Self Esteem problems, Domestic and Sexual Abuse, Schizophrenia, and other major mental health challenges. I work mostly with adults and am particularly passionate about working with Geriatric/Elderly populations and those in the LGBTQ communities. My primary types of therapy are Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused, and Strengths-Based, although I pull from many areas depending on my client’s needs.
(512) 714-3403 View (512) 714-3403
Photo of Christina Latimer, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Christina Latimer
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78723
Not accepting new clients
I provide a non-judgmental, supportive space for a diverse population of adult clients to work through a variety of life challenges. I believe in the power, healing and personal growth that can occur within the therapeutic environment. I embrace a client's uniqueness and I strive to build a collaborative relationship of trust and respect.
I provide a non-judgmental, supportive space for a diverse population of adult clients to work through a variety of life challenges. I believe in the power, healing and personal growth that can occur within the therapeutic environment. I embrace a client's uniqueness and I strive to build a collaborative relationship of trust and respect.
(361) 336-0876 View (361) 336-0876
Photo of Esther H Miller, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Esther H Miller
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759
I provide a safe, trusting environment for my clients to open up and share their experiences without feeling judged or shamed. I take a warm, client-centered approach to psychotherapy, based on the work of Carl Rogers. I believe that one of the most valuable aspect of therapy is for the therapist to have unconditional positive regard toward the client. As my client, I will think the best of you, and truly believe that you are capable of great things. I am positive, non-judgmental and compassionate, and when you enter my office it will be a safe environment for you to be vulnerable and be yourself.
I provide a safe, trusting environment for my clients to open up and share their experiences without feeling judged or shamed. I take a warm, client-centered approach to psychotherapy, based on the work of Carl Rogers. I believe that one of the most valuable aspect of therapy is for the therapist to have unconditional positive regard toward the client. As my client, I will think the best of you, and truly believe that you are capable of great things. I am positive, non-judgmental and compassionate, and when you enter my office it will be a safe environment for you to be vulnerable and be yourself.
(737) 204-7902 View (737) 204-7902
Photo of Taylor Bryant, Marriage & Family Therapist in Austin, TX
Taylor Bryant
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78750
Are you suffering from persistent stress, depression, or anxiety? Feeling overwhelmed by changes in your life, job, or school? Going through a big transition or crisis right now? Using detrimental or unhealthy coping mechanisms? You should feel free to discuss it because you're not the only one. I assist teenagers, adults, and families who need help adjusting to life changes, controlling psychological and emotional discomfort, and dealing with troublesome habits and unhelpful thought patterns. My mission is to provide you the tools you need to reclaim your sense of mental equilibrium and take charge of your wellness needs.
Are you suffering from persistent stress, depression, or anxiety? Feeling overwhelmed by changes in your life, job, or school? Going through a big transition or crisis right now? Using detrimental or unhealthy coping mechanisms? You should feel free to discuss it because you're not the only one. I assist teenagers, adults, and families who need help adjusting to life changes, controlling psychological and emotional discomfort, and dealing with troublesome habits and unhelpful thought patterns. My mission is to provide you the tools you need to reclaim your sense of mental equilibrium and take charge of your wellness needs.
(512) 641-9971 View (512) 641-9971
Photo of National Deaf Therapy, Licensed Master Social Worker in Austin, TX
National Deaf Therapy
Licensed Master Social Worker, LGSW, LMSW
Not Verified Not Verified
Austin, TX 78750
Hi! My name is Christina Burke I am a Deaf Licensed Graduate Social Worker (LGSW) in Washington D.C. and Licensed Master Social Worker (LMSW) in Maryland. I provide psychological care and services to people who are deaf, hard of hearing, deaf-blind, late deafened and cochlear implant user in American Sign Language (ASL). My practical applications are mainly done through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) and Gestalt Therapy. It is natural to experience interpersonal dilemmas, workplace struggles or domestic stressors and need help identifying ways to balance those and engage in self-care.
Hi! My name is Christina Burke I am a Deaf Licensed Graduate Social Worker (LGSW) in Washington D.C. and Licensed Master Social Worker (LMSW) in Maryland. I provide psychological care and services to people who are deaf, hard of hearing, deaf-blind, late deafened and cochlear implant user in American Sign Language (ASL). My practical applications are mainly done through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) and Gestalt Therapy. It is natural to experience interpersonal dilemmas, workplace struggles or domestic stressors and need help identifying ways to balance those and engage in self-care.
(720) 571-9771 View (720) 571-9771
Photo of Siobhan Florek, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Siobhan Florek
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78723
Not accepting new clients
My passion is helping clients find their way to more meaningful, connected lives. This may involve learning to cope with feelings of being stuck, alone or overwhelmed that often go with life transitions, losses or painful past experiences. I can work with you on healthy ways to manage stress, anxiety, and depression, process grief, improve relationships with partners, family or friends, and overcome shame and trauma. I have loved working with clients from many different backgrounds, nationalities, life experiences and stages, from students to seniors, exploring their perspectives, challenges and strengths.
My passion is helping clients find their way to more meaningful, connected lives. This may involve learning to cope with feelings of being stuck, alone or overwhelmed that often go with life transitions, losses or painful past experiences. I can work with you on healthy ways to manage stress, anxiety, and depression, process grief, improve relationships with partners, family or friends, and overcome shame and trauma. I have loved working with clients from many different backgrounds, nationalities, life experiences and stages, from students to seniors, exploring their perspectives, challenges and strengths.
(512) 866-2916 View (512) 866-2916
Photo of Deborah Dheva Liebman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Deborah Dheva Liebman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78703
I work with adults struggling with relationship issues, such as codependency, conflict-avoidance, and people-pleasing, who want to improve their ability to communicate their needs, set boundaries, and trust themselves. I also help individuals who are experiencing significant life transitions and confusion around their identity, find clarity and richer meaning in their lives. Additionally, I have a passion for supporting those who are confronting cancer or a terminal illness, navigate and better tolerate the uncertainty, isolation and mental turmoil that often accompany these challenges.
I work with adults struggling with relationship issues, such as codependency, conflict-avoidance, and people-pleasing, who want to improve their ability to communicate their needs, set boundaries, and trust themselves. I also help individuals who are experiencing significant life transitions and confusion around their identity, find clarity and richer meaning in their lives. Additionally, I have a passion for supporting those who are confronting cancer or a terminal illness, navigate and better tolerate the uncertainty, isolation and mental turmoil that often accompany these challenges.
(512) 559-8990 View (512) 559-8990
Photo of Griselda Ruvalcaba, Counselor in Austin, TX
Griselda Ruvalcaba
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78705  (Online Only)
I am a person-centered, bilingual counselor that is fluent in both Spanish and English. I am warm, empathetic and also have experience as a school counselor.
I am a person-centered, bilingual counselor that is fluent in both Spanish and English. I am warm, empathetic and also have experience as a school counselor.
(512) 722-7601 View (512) 722-7601
Photo of Jasmonae Joyriel, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Jasmonae Joyriel
Psychologist, PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
COUPLES, SEX, & TRAUMA expert. Are you willing to engage in a collaborative and dynamic approach that moves you closer to the life you want? I am not a cookie-cutter therapist with a script for me and a worksheet for you. However, if you need tools to guide you towards customizing the life you want, look no further. Explore SEX, eroticism, and relationships with a guide beside you. Come by yourself or as a couple. I find working with clients in person to be ideal. I also encourage clients to fire a therapist who's not a good fit (me included). If you are ready to dive in deep and do some healing work, I may be the right fit for you!
COUPLES, SEX, & TRAUMA expert. Are you willing to engage in a collaborative and dynamic approach that moves you closer to the life you want? I am not a cookie-cutter therapist with a script for me and a worksheet for you. However, if you need tools to guide you towards customizing the life you want, look no further. Explore SEX, eroticism, and relationships with a guide beside you. Come by yourself or as a couple. I find working with clients in person to be ideal. I also encourage clients to fire a therapist who's not a good fit (me included). If you are ready to dive in deep and do some healing work, I may be the right fit for you!
(512) 588-5681 View (512) 588-5681

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Austin, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Austin, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
69% Trauma and PTSD
69% Stress
68% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Aetna
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
64% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Austin, TX see their clients

55% In Person and Online
45% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Austin?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.