Therapists in Jacksonville, FL

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Photo of Priscilla McAllister, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Priscilla McAllister
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32207
I have an extensive history of working with high-risk infants and young children and detained adolescents and young adults who present with trauma in addition to co-occurring disorders and a significant number of economic barriers. I believe parenting and family healing are vital to successful outcomes when working with young children and adolescents. I have always worked in child welfare, so becoming a licensed mental health counselor was an easy transition.
I have an extensive history of working with high-risk infants and young children and detained adolescents and young adults who present with trauma in addition to co-occurring disorders and a significant number of economic barriers. I believe parenting and family healing are vital to successful outcomes when working with young children and adolescents. I have always worked in child welfare, so becoming a licensed mental health counselor was an easy transition.
(904) 201-2026 View (904) 201-2026
Photo of Every Girl Living, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Every Girl Living
Counselor, LMHC, CCTP, RYT
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Imagine yourself, seeking support for challenges like anxiety or relationship struggles. You deserve personalized care, guidance, and empowerment to overcome these obstacles and find inner peace. You long for a fulfilling life filled with confidence and resilience. That's where we come in—to support you on this journey, providing the professional assistance you need to achieve your goals and thrive.
Imagine yourself, seeking support for challenges like anxiety or relationship struggles. You deserve personalized care, guidance, and empowerment to overcome these obstacles and find inner peace. You long for a fulfilling life filled with confidence and resilience. That's where we come in—to support you on this journey, providing the professional assistance you need to achieve your goals and thrive.
(904) 932-1387 View (904) 932-1387
Photo of Nada Frazier, Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern in Jacksonville, FL
Nada Frazier
Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern, MSW, RCSWI
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32216
I support people in planning/adjusting to life transitions such as loss, grieving, coping with a diagnosis/chronic illness (patient &/or loved ones) and pain, caregiving, relationship issues, anxiety, stress, and depression. We will focus on you as the expert of your life and identify your strengths to help in your personal growth, self-discovery, and development. We will collaboratively add tools to your life skills toolbox. I also work with professionals experiencing career transitions, compassion fatigue, and burnout and help develop practical and empowering self-care practices, increased functioning, and life fulfillment.
I support people in planning/adjusting to life transitions such as loss, grieving, coping with a diagnosis/chronic illness (patient &/or loved ones) and pain, caregiving, relationship issues, anxiety, stress, and depression. We will focus on you as the expert of your life and identify your strengths to help in your personal growth, self-discovery, and development. We will collaboratively add tools to your life skills toolbox. I also work with professionals experiencing career transitions, compassion fatigue, and burnout and help develop practical and empowering self-care practices, increased functioning, and life fulfillment.
(904) 849-9704 View (904) 849-9704
Photo of Sabrina Carson, Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern in Jacksonville, FL
Sabrina Carson
Registered Clinical Social Worker Intern, MSW, RCSWI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32225
If you’re weighed down by feelings of anxiety, guilt, or grief, or you just find it difficult to cope with life’s challenges, you’re in the right place. My ideal client is someone who enters therapy with an open heart, ready to delve into their inner world and unpack their boxes. I am committed to providing a collaborative approach through promoting autonomy and self-efficacy. Through a blend of mindfulness, firm compassion, honesty, and a shared dedication to growth, we can cultivate an environment where healing and personal development occur organically.
If you’re weighed down by feelings of anxiety, guilt, or grief, or you just find it difficult to cope with life’s challenges, you’re in the right place. My ideal client is someone who enters therapy with an open heart, ready to delve into their inner world and unpack their boxes. I am committed to providing a collaborative approach through promoting autonomy and self-efficacy. Through a blend of mindfulness, firm compassion, honesty, and a shared dedication to growth, we can cultivate an environment where healing and personal development occur organically.
(904) 682-9637 View (904) 682-9637
Photo of Chelsea Shea, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Jacksonville, FL
Chelsea Shea
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA, RMHCI
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32258
I believe that each person innately holds the answers to their own healing, yet healing can often be blocked by deeply embedded societal systems, stigmatization, oppression, and past trauma. I believe that each person can discover, trust, and give voice to their most authentic self with support. Therapeutically, I endeavor to co-create solutions with those experiencing unwanted effects of trauma which can be experienced and manifest in our lives in many ways. My experience in counseling and passion is in helping clients recover from addiction, unresolved trauma, and adverse childhood experiences.
I believe that each person innately holds the answers to their own healing, yet healing can often be blocked by deeply embedded societal systems, stigmatization, oppression, and past trauma. I believe that each person can discover, trust, and give voice to their most authentic self with support. Therapeutically, I endeavor to co-create solutions with those experiencing unwanted effects of trauma which can be experienced and manifest in our lives in many ways. My experience in counseling and passion is in helping clients recover from addiction, unresolved trauma, and adverse childhood experiences.
(904) 560-6198 View (904) 560-6198
Photo of Nick Harper, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Nick Harper
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32203  (Online Only)
Ever feel like you're navigating through a fog when it comes to understanding your emotions, needs, or desires? Imagine a life where you truly connect with yourself and those around you, where past traumas become stepping stones to a brighter future. At Inclusive Therapy and Consulting Services LLC, we don't just offer therapy — we open doors to a transformative experience. Specializing in supporting the LGBTQ+ community, individuals living with HIV, and their allies, our mission is to bring you world-class psychotherapy that's not just compassionate but deeply tailored to your unique journey. Early morning appointments 7am EST.
Ever feel like you're navigating through a fog when it comes to understanding your emotions, needs, or desires? Imagine a life where you truly connect with yourself and those around you, where past traumas become stepping stones to a brighter future. At Inclusive Therapy and Consulting Services LLC, we don't just offer therapy — we open doors to a transformative experience. Specializing in supporting the LGBTQ+ community, individuals living with HIV, and their allies, our mission is to bring you world-class psychotherapy that's not just compassionate but deeply tailored to your unique journey. Early morning appointments 7am EST.
(303) 493-9574 View (303) 493-9574
Photo of Shana L Sopko, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Shana L Sopko
Counselor, LMHC, QS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32224  (Online Only)
I believe that the most important relationship you have is with yourself. When you aren't giving your WHOLE self unconditional love and acceptance it affects every other aspect of your life. My goal as a therapist is to create a safe environment where you can explore what that means for you. I can help you determine boundaries you may need to set, strengths you possess and haven't honored and aspects of yourself that you have been ignoring for the sake of others.
I believe that the most important relationship you have is with yourself. When you aren't giving your WHOLE self unconditional love and acceptance it affects every other aspect of your life. My goal as a therapist is to create a safe environment where you can explore what that means for you. I can help you determine boundaries you may need to set, strengths you possess and haven't honored and aspects of yourself that you have been ignoring for the sake of others.
(904) 906-4023 View (904) 906-4023
Photo of Lynn Powell Counseling, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Lynn Powell Counseling
Counselor, LMHC, RRT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32216
I have been in the healthcare field for over 25 years. I have over 15 years working with clients with substance dependence and mental health issues. As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and a Rapid Resolution Therapist, I understand and know the importance of trust. I am supportive, motivational, direct and genuine, empowering you to develop positive healthy lifestyle changes.
I have been in the healthcare field for over 25 years. I have over 15 years working with clients with substance dependence and mental health issues. As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and a Rapid Resolution Therapist, I understand and know the importance of trust. I am supportive, motivational, direct and genuine, empowering you to develop positive healthy lifestyle changes.
(904) 309-9351 View (904) 309-9351
Photo of Richard E. Nay, Psychologist in Jacksonville, FL
Richard E. Nay
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32223  (Online Only)
I have worked extensively with both individual clients, as well as couples. I specialize in helping clients with the following issues: affective disorders (e.g., depression), anxiety problems, and marital issues. I frequently work with helping clients to rapidly resolve trauma issues, including childhood abuse. I also work with with stress issues, health psychology, and sleep problems. The full range of psychological testing, including intelligence and personality testing, is also available. Many of my clients are self-pay (to avoid insurance hassles), but I do accept Medicare, Tricare, and some PPO plans.
I have worked extensively with both individual clients, as well as couples. I specialize in helping clients with the following issues: affective disorders (e.g., depression), anxiety problems, and marital issues. I frequently work with helping clients to rapidly resolve trauma issues, including childhood abuse. I also work with with stress issues, health psychology, and sleep problems. The full range of psychological testing, including intelligence and personality testing, is also available. Many of my clients are self-pay (to avoid insurance hassles), but I do accept Medicare, Tricare, and some PPO plans.
(904) 404-5215 View (904) 404-5215
Photo of Joseph Graybill, Psychologist in Jacksonville, FL
Joseph Graybill
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32202  (Online Only)
An expert in the treatment of ADHD, OCD and related anxiety and depression, Dr. Graybill specializes in helping Neurodiverse adolescents and adults improve their social-emotional wellness and life skills. His practice is positioned to address the complex needs of individuals with ADHD, Learning Disorders and OCD, and offers specialized support through Tele-health for residents of Florida, NY and Vermont. Now is the time to connect with an experienced psychologist who can help you or your child thrive, despite adversity. Dr. Graybill has specialized in this field for over 12 years. Continue reading on how to book a session.
An expert in the treatment of ADHD, OCD and related anxiety and depression, Dr. Graybill specializes in helping Neurodiverse adolescents and adults improve their social-emotional wellness and life skills. His practice is positioned to address the complex needs of individuals with ADHD, Learning Disorders and OCD, and offers specialized support through Tele-health for residents of Florida, NY and Vermont. Now is the time to connect with an experienced psychologist who can help you or your child thrive, despite adversity. Dr. Graybill has specialized in this field for over 12 years. Continue reading on how to book a session.
(727) 594-7201 View (727) 594-7201
Photo of Keep Evolving Beyond Therapy, Inc., Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Keep Evolving Beyond Therapy, Inc.
Counselor, COO, LMHC, QS-MH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32244
We want treatment to be accessible to everyone! To accommodate, we have five graduate-level clinicians who can provide discounted treatment rates starting at $45 per session. The rate for one of our more seasoned professionals begins at $105, to give you a point of reference. We have 3 Registered Mental Health Counselors and 2 LMHCs. We also accept most major insurances. We are so excited you are considering us as your psychotherapy treatment provider! Our main goal is to provide care that treats the whole self in a safe environment without judgment. We are here to help. Please visit our website for more information.
We want treatment to be accessible to everyone! To accommodate, we have five graduate-level clinicians who can provide discounted treatment rates starting at $45 per session. The rate for one of our more seasoned professionals begins at $105, to give you a point of reference. We have 3 Registered Mental Health Counselors and 2 LMHCs. We also accept most major insurances. We are so excited you are considering us as your psychotherapy treatment provider! Our main goal is to provide care that treats the whole self in a safe environment without judgment. We are here to help. Please visit our website for more information.
(904) 395-4886 View (904) 395-4886
Photo of Candice Carta, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Candice Carta
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32223
Currently accepting new clients on Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. Maybe you recently noticed something just started bothering you or your child...or maybe you've been struggling with feelings you don't like for quite a while. There is lots of research that says talking about your problems with a licensed professional can be helpful. I hope I can be that person for you or your child.
Currently accepting new clients on Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. Maybe you recently noticed something just started bothering you or your child...or maybe you've been struggling with feelings you don't like for quite a while. There is lots of research that says talking about your problems with a licensed professional can be helpful. I hope I can be that person for you or your child.
(904) 395-4309 View (904) 395-4309
Photo of Maren Pinder, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Maren Pinder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32211
Welcome! My name is Maren Pinder. I am a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) with experience working with children, adolescents, adults and couples struggling with issues related to depression, anxiety, ADHD, relationship issues, behavioral challenges, parenting, self-esteem, and trauma. I strive to create a warm and authentic atmosphere where my clients feel safe to explore and fulfill their mental health needs. Common practices I use include emotion-focused therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy, and mindfulness.
Welcome! My name is Maren Pinder. I am a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW) with experience working with children, adolescents, adults and couples struggling with issues related to depression, anxiety, ADHD, relationship issues, behavioral challenges, parenting, self-esteem, and trauma. I strive to create a warm and authentic atmosphere where my clients feel safe to explore and fulfill their mental health needs. Common practices I use include emotion-focused therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy, and mindfulness.
(904) 747-6179 View (904) 747-6179
Photo of Stephanie Lincoln, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Stephanie Lincoln
Counselor
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32217  (Online Only)
I have almost 2 decades of experience working with military and first responders who are struggling with PTSD, Depression, Anxiety, and TBI. I am also specially trained in nutritional and eating psychology and help people struggling with implementing healthy eating behaviors for overall health and wellness.
I have almost 2 decades of experience working with military and first responders who are struggling with PTSD, Depression, Anxiety, and TBI. I am also specially trained in nutritional and eating psychology and help people struggling with implementing healthy eating behaviors for overall health and wellness.
(904) 747-9879 View (904) 747-9879
Photo of Goulnissa Outechova, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Goulnissa Outechova
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32257
Goulnissa Outechova is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LHMC) with over 17 years of experience in the field. Goulnissa works with clients of different ages and her main focus is helping families and children cope with their challenges, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, stress, interpersonal relationships, communication skills, and parenting.
Goulnissa Outechova is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LHMC) with over 17 years of experience in the field. Goulnissa works with clients of different ages and her main focus is helping families and children cope with their challenges, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, stress, interpersonal relationships, communication skills, and parenting.
(904) 664-6732 View (904) 664-6732
Photo of Linsey Mizic, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Linsey Mizic
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32246
Hi! I am Linsey Mizic, but you can call me Lin. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Clinical Director of an outpatient substance use facility, Sophros Recovery, in Jacksonville, FL. I have had the opportunity to exist in many amazing therapeutic spaces from crisis counseling and family therapy to residential and outpatient treatment centers. In 2019, I relocated to Florida where I began my career in the substance abuse field and discovered a passion for client-centered care through individual and group therapy. I have been able to continue to help others heal their lives and reclaim their own light.
Hi! I am Linsey Mizic, but you can call me Lin. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Clinical Director of an outpatient substance use facility, Sophros Recovery, in Jacksonville, FL. I have had the opportunity to exist in many amazing therapeutic spaces from crisis counseling and family therapy to residential and outpatient treatment centers. In 2019, I relocated to Florida where I began my career in the substance abuse field and discovered a passion for client-centered care through individual and group therapy. I have been able to continue to help others heal their lives and reclaim their own light.
(904) 579-2318 View (904) 579-2318
Photo of Melissa Lyn Pullin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Melissa Lyn Pullin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32256  (Online Only)
Welcome! My name is Melissa Pullin and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 16 years of experience. My approach is client Centered problem solving. I am open minded and non judgmental.
Welcome! My name is Melissa Pullin and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 16 years of experience. My approach is client Centered problem solving. I am open minded and non judgmental.
(904) 747-6403 View (904) 747-6403
Photo of Christina Belknap, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Christina Belknap
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32246
My ideal client aims to engage in an active partnership to build self-awareness and take action to make a change. I will give you feedback and challenge you, which is not everyone’s cup of tea! I work best with those suffering from anxiety, panic attacks, overwhelm, trauma, or emotional flooding. Many of my clients report that our work helped them shift from survival mode to a sense of thriving. I suggest homework; your progress is based on your willingness to practice. The ideal client for my strengths is someone who wants to learn and shift by discovering tangible skills and techniques they can use in their own lives.
My ideal client aims to engage in an active partnership to build self-awareness and take action to make a change. I will give you feedback and challenge you, which is not everyone’s cup of tea! I work best with those suffering from anxiety, panic attacks, overwhelm, trauma, or emotional flooding. Many of my clients report that our work helped them shift from survival mode to a sense of thriving. I suggest homework; your progress is based on your willingness to practice. The ideal client for my strengths is someone who wants to learn and shift by discovering tangible skills and techniques they can use in their own lives.
(561) 220-0530 View (561) 220-0530
Photo of Sarah Cozza, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Sarah Cozza
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32258
I am so glad you are reading this today because it means you might be considering reaching out for help. I was once in your shoes, needing help and things to change. I remember feeling scared and confused about where to go or if reaching out would even help. Let me assure you, there is hope, and there is help, people like myself want to help and are trained on how to. Here’s a little information about me for you to consider. I am a licensed mental health counselor. My experience is with those struggling with eating disorders, substance abuse, depression, trauma, dual diagnosis, and more.
I am so glad you are reading this today because it means you might be considering reaching out for help. I was once in your shoes, needing help and things to change. I remember feeling scared and confused about where to go or if reaching out would even help. Let me assure you, there is hope, and there is help, people like myself want to help and are trained on how to. Here’s a little information about me for you to consider. I am a licensed mental health counselor. My experience is with those struggling with eating disorders, substance abuse, depression, trauma, dual diagnosis, and more.
(904) 298-6796 View (904) 298-6796
Photo of Dr. Laura Fernandez, Psychologist in Jacksonville, FL
Dr. Laura Fernandez
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32204
As a licensed clinical psychologist I employ evidence-based treatments to help clients with improvement of identity issues, assertiveness, emotional regulation, low self-esteem, narcissistic abuse, ethnic or racial discrimination, or have gone through traumatic events. I employ DBT, CBT, and EMDR to treat my clients. I specialize in assisting LGBT and transgender individuals, as well as those with Bipolar Disorder, PTSD, Depression and Anxiety. My typical client is a person who has experienced trauma, has self esteem and boundary issues, has problems maintaining relationships, needs help asserting self. Hablo Espanol!
As a licensed clinical psychologist I employ evidence-based treatments to help clients with improvement of identity issues, assertiveness, emotional regulation, low self-esteem, narcissistic abuse, ethnic or racial discrimination, or have gone through traumatic events. I employ DBT, CBT, and EMDR to treat my clients. I specialize in assisting LGBT and transgender individuals, as well as those with Bipolar Disorder, PTSD, Depression and Anxiety. My typical client is a person who has experienced trauma, has self esteem and boundary issues, has problems maintaining relationships, needs help asserting self. Hablo Espanol!
(786) 868-7017 View (786) 868-7017

See more therapy options for Jacksonville

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Jacksonville, FL

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Jacksonville, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
75% Coping Skills
75% Self Esteem
68% Trauma and PTSD
67% Relationship Issues
67% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% Aetna
83% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
80% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Jacksonville, FL see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Jacksonville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.