Therapists in Gilbert, AZ

Photo of Brenda Stewart, Pre-Licensed Professional in Gilbert, AZ
Brenda Stewart
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85295
I take a Whole-Person Approach with every client. This means that you and I will focus on how psychological, biological, and social factors are influencing your mental health and physical wellness. I am a firm believer that our environment affects us just as much as past traumas and that feeling whole requires that we nurture our brain and our mind, our body and our soul. This approach includes examining all sides of our lives: Physical & Structural, Nutritional & Chemical, Mental & Emotional, Environmental, Spiritual.
I take a Whole-Person Approach with every client. This means that you and I will focus on how psychological, biological, and social factors are influencing your mental health and physical wellness. I am a firm believer that our environment affects us just as much as past traumas and that feeling whole requires that we nurture our brain and our mind, our body and our soul. This approach includes examining all sides of our lives: Physical & Structural, Nutritional & Chemical, Mental & Emotional, Environmental, Spiritual.
(623) 439-9850 View (623) 439-9850
Photo of Demi Garcia, Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Demi Garcia
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85233  (Online Only)
I am glad you took your first step toward healing.  As a holistic therapist, I value the importance of self-empowerment through the mind, body and soul connection. My role as a therapist is to create a safe and nurturing environment where clients pave the path for healing and I walk alongside with guidance.
I am glad you took your first step toward healing.  As a holistic therapist, I value the importance of self-empowerment through the mind, body and soul connection. My role as a therapist is to create a safe and nurturing environment where clients pave the path for healing and I walk alongside with guidance.
(480) 530-7543 View (480) 530-7543
Photo of Dana VanDam, Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Dana VanDam
Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85233
My counseling approach is deliberately eclectic, tailored to meet your specific needs. In our sessions, I will listen attentively, challenge you when necessary, and guide you to tap into your innate strength, enabling you to navigate to the next stage of your personal journey with confidence.
My counseling approach is deliberately eclectic, tailored to meet your specific needs. In our sessions, I will listen attentively, challenge you when necessary, and guide you to tap into your innate strength, enabling you to navigate to the next stage of your personal journey with confidence.
(480) 771-1226 View (480) 771-1226
Photo of Karen Hawk, Psychologist in Gilbert, AZ
Karen Hawk
Psychologist, PsyD, LAC
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85298
NOW ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS FOR GROUP AND INDIVIDUAL THERAPY. WEEKEND APPOINTMENTS. Thank you for believing you deserve to feel better! I have extensive experience and training in trauma, family conflict, infidelity, intimacy and communication difficulties, anxiety, depression, substance use, porn addiction, pre-teen and teen challenges, “midlife crisis,” loneliness, fear of abandonment, and rejection, co-parenting, pre-and-post divorce difficulties, grief, ethnic and cultural diversity, and the effects of narcissism in relationships. I hope to instill confidence and agency in survivors of abuse so they can live happy lives!
NOW ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS FOR GROUP AND INDIVIDUAL THERAPY. WEEKEND APPOINTMENTS. Thank you for believing you deserve to feel better! I have extensive experience and training in trauma, family conflict, infidelity, intimacy and communication difficulties, anxiety, depression, substance use, porn addiction, pre-teen and teen challenges, “midlife crisis,” loneliness, fear of abandonment, and rejection, co-parenting, pre-and-post divorce difficulties, grief, ethnic and cultural diversity, and the effects of narcissism in relationships. I hope to instill confidence and agency in survivors of abuse so they can live happy lives!
(480) 771-9905 View (480) 771-9905
Photo of Laurie Cessna, Psychologist in Gilbert, AZ
Laurie Cessna
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85295
I believe that everyone has the potential to live a fulfilling life, we just may need help getting there! Sometimes we are faced with challenges that prevent us from moving forward with our life goals, and therapy is a great option to help us gain personal insight and growth. As a licensed psychologist, I offer a supportive, non-judgmental space for people to explore ways to heal and grow. My therapeutic approach is marked by warmth, empathy, support, and compassion. I utilize a client-centered, collaborative approach where motivational interviewing, positive psychology, CBT, and EFT techniques are emphasized.
I believe that everyone has the potential to live a fulfilling life, we just may need help getting there! Sometimes we are faced with challenges that prevent us from moving forward with our life goals, and therapy is a great option to help us gain personal insight and growth. As a licensed psychologist, I offer a supportive, non-judgmental space for people to explore ways to heal and grow. My therapeutic approach is marked by warmth, empathy, support, and compassion. I utilize a client-centered, collaborative approach where motivational interviewing, positive psychology, CBT, and EFT techniques are emphasized.
(480) 771-7455 View (480) 771-7455
Photo of Jessica Bauer, Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Jessica Bauer
Counselor, MC, LAC
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85234
Therapy is for everyone and anyone no matter what! Coming to therapy can be intimidating and scary, it's a huge step, but a courageous one. I will be there along side you to try and make it less scary and so you have someone who will be along for the ride. My mission is to provide therapy that makes you feel comfortable and that you're not alone. I strive to make therapy a place of comfort where we collaborate together in this process so your needs are met. I take a very empathetic approach, I might throw some light heartedness in when needed and will work along side you to create goals that are unique to you.
Therapy is for everyone and anyone no matter what! Coming to therapy can be intimidating and scary, it's a huge step, but a courageous one. I will be there along side you to try and make it less scary and so you have someone who will be along for the ride. My mission is to provide therapy that makes you feel comfortable and that you're not alone. I strive to make therapy a place of comfort where we collaborate together in this process so your needs are met. I take a very empathetic approach, I might throw some light heartedness in when needed and will work along side you to create goals that are unique to you.
(928) 589-5783 View (928) 589-5783
Photo of Veronica Ezop, Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Veronica Ezop
Counselor, MSc, LAC, NCC
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85297
Veronica understands that each client has unique qualities and needs. She takes a strengths based approach with her clients to accomplish balance, autonomy and wellness in their life. Veronica treats her clients with unconditional positive regard while encouraging growth and exploration through facilitating self-actualization. Veronica has clinical experience treating anxiety, depression, infertility, post partum, suicidal ideation, adjustment disorders and couples therapy.
Veronica understands that each client has unique qualities and needs. She takes a strengths based approach with her clients to accomplish balance, autonomy and wellness in their life. Veronica treats her clients with unconditional positive regard while encouraging growth and exploration through facilitating self-actualization. Veronica has clinical experience treating anxiety, depression, infertility, post partum, suicidal ideation, adjustment disorders and couples therapy.
(480) 613-8876 View (480) 613-8876
Photo of Ronda Lantz, Licensed Professional Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Ronda Lantz
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85298
*not taking new clients* You have probably found your way to my page because you are unhappy with the way you feel and want a solution. My passion is assisting people like you to overcome some of life’s greatest challenges, while instilling hope for a more fulfilling future.
*not taking new clients* You have probably found your way to my page because you are unhappy with the way you feel and want a solution. My passion is assisting people like you to overcome some of life’s greatest challenges, while instilling hope for a more fulfilling future.
(480) 771-1296 View (480) 771-1296
Photo of Tracy Lubken in Gilbert, AZ
Tracy Lubken
MS, BA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85234
Greetings! My name is Tracy. Let me start by extending a warm welcome to you. In my role as a dedicated counseling intern, my passion lies in fostering positive mental health and offering compassionate support to individuals on their journey to well-being. I am completing my master's in clinical mental health counseling at Grand Canyon University. I bring a robust foundation in psychological theories and therapeutic techniques to my practice. I am committed to creating a safe, non-judgmental space. I guide clients in exploring and navigating their challenges, promoting resilience and personal growth.
Greetings! My name is Tracy. Let me start by extending a warm welcome to you. In my role as a dedicated counseling intern, my passion lies in fostering positive mental health and offering compassionate support to individuals on their journey to well-being. I am completing my master's in clinical mental health counseling at Grand Canyon University. I bring a robust foundation in psychological theories and therapeutic techniques to my practice. I am committed to creating a safe, non-judgmental space. I guide clients in exploring and navigating their challenges, promoting resilience and personal growth.
(928) 236-5499 x735 View (928) 236-5499 x735
Photo of Thrive Counseling Services, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Thrive Counseling Services, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85234
Our experienced team is equipped to assist clients dealing with a myriad of challenges, including but not limited to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, abuse, eating disorders, substance abuse, phobias, relationship difficulties and life transitions. We understand that each individual’s journey is unique, and our therapists are dedicated to offering support and guidance tailored to your specific needs.
Our experienced team is equipped to assist clients dealing with a myriad of challenges, including but not limited to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, abuse, eating disorders, substance abuse, phobias, relationship difficulties and life transitions. We understand that each individual’s journey is unique, and our therapists are dedicated to offering support and guidance tailored to your specific needs.
(480) 520-7015 View (480) 520-7015
Photo of Sherri Helterbran, Licensed Professional Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Sherri Helterbran
Licensed Professional Counselor, MAED, MAPC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85296
I believe many of the current life issues people struggle with are the result of dysfunctional coping skills developed as a result of previous experience. These can negatively effect you and your ability to live the life you want to live. Change is not easy, but it is worth it when you see the difference it can create in your life. The ideal client for my practice is one who is motivated for change and is willing to walk through the difficult steps to get there.
I believe many of the current life issues people struggle with are the result of dysfunctional coping skills developed as a result of previous experience. These can negatively effect you and your ability to live the life you want to live. Change is not easy, but it is worth it when you see the difference it can create in your life. The ideal client for my practice is one who is motivated for change and is willing to walk through the difficult steps to get there.
(602) 872-2287 View (602) 872-2287
Photo of Kristy D Crabtree, Licensed Professional Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Kristy D Crabtree
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MSc
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85234
Welcome! I have been in practice over a decade and have learned that by gaining understanding and compassion for ourselves, our innate healing potential will emerge. I love to help other professionals in the field and I am a AZBBHE clinical supervisor. A quote by Rumi expresses it this way "your task is not to seek love, but to merely seek and find all the barriers within yourself that you have built against it" I use a "non-pathologizing lens" to see my clients holistically and help them make connections to how their past experiences have shaped the narratives and emotions they experience today.
Welcome! I have been in practice over a decade and have learned that by gaining understanding and compassion for ourselves, our innate healing potential will emerge. I love to help other professionals in the field and I am a AZBBHE clinical supervisor. A quote by Rumi expresses it this way "your task is not to seek love, but to merely seek and find all the barriers within yourself that you have built against it" I use a "non-pathologizing lens" to see my clients holistically and help them make connections to how their past experiences have shaped the narratives and emotions they experience today.
(480) 908-8185 x1 View (480) 908-8185 x1
Photo of Amanda Carpenter, Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Amanda Carpenter
Counselor, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85234
I am deeply passionate about guiding individuals on their journey towards self-discovery, healing and personal growth. My approach is rooted in the principles of mindfulness and self-awareness, empowering clients to cultivate a deeper understanding of themselves and their needs. In my work, I prioritize creating a safe and non-judgmental space where clients can explore their thoughts, emotions and experiences with openness and curiosity. By fostering a deep sense of self-awareness, I empower clients to recognize their inner strengths and resources, paving the way for meaningful change and personal transformation.
I am deeply passionate about guiding individuals on their journey towards self-discovery, healing and personal growth. My approach is rooted in the principles of mindfulness and self-awareness, empowering clients to cultivate a deeper understanding of themselves and their needs. In my work, I prioritize creating a safe and non-judgmental space where clients can explore their thoughts, emotions and experiences with openness and curiosity. By fostering a deep sense of self-awareness, I empower clients to recognize their inner strengths and resources, paving the way for meaningful change and personal transformation.
(480) 477-3203 View (480) 477-3203
Photo of Darya McClure Lmft, Marriage & Family Therapist in Gilbert, AZ
Darya McClure Lmft
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAS-MFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85296  (Online Only)
You're probably reading this because you are hurting in some way and struggling to know how to make things better. You don't have to struggle alone. I work with individuals and couples as a collaborative yet directive ally to help them move from heartbreak to healing using evidence based practices such as Emotionally Focused Couples and Individual Therapy (EFT, EFIT) and EMDR. I bring warmth, humor, direction, and accountability to some of the hardest issues such as Infidelity, infertility, sexual trauma, crisis, grief, parenting children of disability, chronic illness, or relationships where Neurodiversity is present. (ADHD, ASD)
You're probably reading this because you are hurting in some way and struggling to know how to make things better. You don't have to struggle alone. I work with individuals and couples as a collaborative yet directive ally to help them move from heartbreak to healing using evidence based practices such as Emotionally Focused Couples and Individual Therapy (EFT, EFIT) and EMDR. I bring warmth, humor, direction, and accountability to some of the hardest issues such as Infidelity, infertility, sexual trauma, crisis, grief, parenting children of disability, chronic illness, or relationships where Neurodiversity is present. (ADHD, ASD)
(480) 530-8414 View (480) 530-8414
Photo of Lindsay Van Gorder, Licensed Professional Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Lindsay Van Gorder
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, LPC
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85234
Waitlist for new clients
I entered the counseling profession to assist individuals in their healing journeys mainly due to my own life experiences. I am a survivor who has navigated my own healing journey and here to support others along their recovery to no longer stay a victim to the pain and trauma of the past, but to live and thrive in the present. We all deserve a chance and I work with individuals to learn and connect with this possibility for themselves.
I entered the counseling profession to assist individuals in their healing journeys mainly due to my own life experiences. I am a survivor who has navigated my own healing journey and here to support others along their recovery to no longer stay a victim to the pain and trauma of the past, but to live and thrive in the present. We all deserve a chance and I work with individuals to learn and connect with this possibility for themselves.
(480) 796-8369 View (480) 796-8369
Photo of Celeste Benesch, Licensed Professional Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Celeste Benesch
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85296
Celeste is a state licensed therapist with a master's degree in clinical mental health. She takes an integrated approach to counseling by utilizing the client's strengths to foster growth and move into a place of thriving. Celeste has advanced training in DBT, which helps develop emotional regulation, enhance relationships, and learn skills to tolerate distress. When working with couples, Celeste implements Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy to address interpersonal issues by changing negative patterns and developing secure bonds. Celeste's training in EMDR helps clients heal from traumatic events more effectively.
Celeste is a state licensed therapist with a master's degree in clinical mental health. She takes an integrated approach to counseling by utilizing the client's strengths to foster growth and move into a place of thriving. Celeste has advanced training in DBT, which helps develop emotional regulation, enhance relationships, and learn skills to tolerate distress. When working with couples, Celeste implements Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy to address interpersonal issues by changing negative patterns and developing secure bonds. Celeste's training in EMDR helps clients heal from traumatic events more effectively.
(480) 962-4357 View (480) 962-4357
Photo of Jennifer Gorman, Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Jennifer Gorman
Counselor, MA, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85296
Hello and welcome! I know firsthand how overwhelming it can be to begin counseling and am so proud of you for taking the first step. It is an honor to be here on this journey with you and one I do not take lightly. My goal as a therapist is to provide you with a safe, warm, and empathetic environment to begin your journey toward growth and healing. I believe an integral part of healing stems from a trusting and supportive therapeutic relationship and therefore, I genuinely value the relationship we build together.
Hello and welcome! I know firsthand how overwhelming it can be to begin counseling and am so proud of you for taking the first step. It is an honor to be here on this journey with you and one I do not take lightly. My goal as a therapist is to provide you with a safe, warm, and empathetic environment to begin your journey toward growth and healing. I believe an integral part of healing stems from a trusting and supportive therapeutic relationship and therefore, I genuinely value the relationship we build together.
(480) 660-3440 x728 View (480) 660-3440 x728
Photo of Arizona Marriage and Family Therapy Clinic, Marriage & Family Therapist in Gilbert, AZ
Arizona Marriage and Family Therapy Clinic
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAS-MFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85296
My specialization is in relational concerns and intensive client care; I have years of experience working with individuals, couples, family dynamics and intensive cases addressing a wide variety of issues. I know that making the decision to come to therapy is a difficult one and I work to provide a safe and neutral environment within the therapy office for clients to share vulnerabilities, and take the desired steps toward change. I begin each client relationship with a comprehensive assessment to thoroughly understand the challenges, and will work collaboratively in setting goals to provide measurable structure to the process.
My specialization is in relational concerns and intensive client care; I have years of experience working with individuals, couples, family dynamics and intensive cases addressing a wide variety of issues. I know that making the decision to come to therapy is a difficult one and I work to provide a safe and neutral environment within the therapy office for clients to share vulnerabilities, and take the desired steps toward change. I begin each client relationship with a comprehensive assessment to thoroughly understand the challenges, and will work collaboratively in setting goals to provide measurable structure to the process.
(480) 405-4585 View (480) 405-4585
Photo of Ilisa Keith, Licensed Professional Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Ilisa Keith
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Gilbert, AZ 85233
It's nice to meet you! As a Licensed Professional Counselor at Gilbert Counselors LLC, I draw equally from my professional training and the insights I've gained throughout my 30+ year marriage and experiences raising two now-grown children. I think most of us would agree that we're living in challenging times. Many of us feel anxious and pessimistic about the future. We may feel unable to draw pleasure and comfort from our most important relationships or stuck in destructive patterns we believe we're powerless to change. Some of us are facing difficult life transitions or overpowering feelings of loneliness and isolation.
It's nice to meet you! As a Licensed Professional Counselor at Gilbert Counselors LLC, I draw equally from my professional training and the insights I've gained throughout my 30+ year marriage and experiences raising two now-grown children. I think most of us would agree that we're living in challenging times. Many of us feel anxious and pessimistic about the future. We may feel unable to draw pleasure and comfort from our most important relationships or stuck in destructive patterns we believe we're powerless to change. Some of us are facing difficult life transitions or overpowering feelings of loneliness and isolation.
(602) 900-8861 View (602) 900-8861
Photo of Angela Chaloupka, Counselor in Gilbert, AZ
Angela Chaloupka
Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85297
Are you ready to go on a journey of self-discovery and unlock the thoughts that limit you? Come as you are! I provide a supportive, non-judgemental, direct, lighthearted, and often times witty, approach to therapy. My therapeutic approach involves deconstructing personal narratives, exploring the meanings of past events, observing patterns of thoughts and behaviors, and inspiring clients to integrate into the role of not only the author; but the editor of ones own life. The next chapter of life has yet to be written! Allow me to support you as you write your next chapter!
Are you ready to go on a journey of self-discovery and unlock the thoughts that limit you? Come as you are! I provide a supportive, non-judgemental, direct, lighthearted, and often times witty, approach to therapy. My therapeutic approach involves deconstructing personal narratives, exploring the meanings of past events, observing patterns of thoughts and behaviors, and inspiring clients to integrate into the role of not only the author; but the editor of ones own life. The next chapter of life has yet to be written! Allow me to support you as you write your next chapter!
(520) 210-5589 View (520) 210-5589

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Gilbert, AZ

700+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Gilbert, AZ who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
88% Depression
78% Self Esteem
77% Relationship Issues
76% Trauma and PTSD
74% Stress
73% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
70% BlueCross and BlueShield
56% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Gilbert, AZ see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Gilbert?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.