Therapists in Louisville, KY

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Photo of Susan Diemer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Louisville, KY
Susan Diemer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, TAAP, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40218
TRUST – It’s a simple word, but for those who have been hurt – physically, sexually, emotionally, or spiritually – it’s far from simple to do. Trust is not something I will expect from you initially, but something I will feel honored to earn, as our therapeutic alliance grows and we celebrate together the courage it took for you to seek therapy. I can help you discover what you would like your life to become, even if that sounds impossible right now. I am an LCSW with experience in working with adults and children. I believe individual change can break cycles of abuse and promote parenting styles to build up future generations.
TRUST – It’s a simple word, but for those who have been hurt – physically, sexually, emotionally, or spiritually – it’s far from simple to do. Trust is not something I will expect from you initially, but something I will feel honored to earn, as our therapeutic alliance grows and we celebrate together the courage it took for you to seek therapy. I can help you discover what you would like your life to become, even if that sounds impossible right now. I am an LCSW with experience in working with adults and children. I believe individual change can break cycles of abuse and promote parenting styles to build up future generations.
(502) 443-1516 View (502) 443-1516
Photo of Ervina Desaussure, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Louisville, KY
Ervina Desaussure
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MAMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40207  (Online Only)
Sometimes all it takes is one person validating your humanity for change to occur. By providing you with external validation, we can tap into your own source of self-validation. I will acknowledge how your context shapes your understanding of yourself and the world. We can explore parts of your identity and I will acknowledge them and their need to be healed. As your therapist, creating a safe environment is my priority because I recognize the strength it takes to begin a journey towards healing. I will not rush your process and will be there to help you find the person you want to be.
Sometimes all it takes is one person validating your humanity for change to occur. By providing you with external validation, we can tap into your own source of self-validation. I will acknowledge how your context shapes your understanding of yourself and the world. We can explore parts of your identity and I will acknowledge them and their need to be healed. As your therapist, creating a safe environment is my priority because I recognize the strength it takes to begin a journey towards healing. I will not rush your process and will be there to help you find the person you want to be.
(502) 334-0523 View (502) 334-0523
Photo of Ann Catherine Holloway, Marriage & Family Therapist in Louisville, KY
Ann Catherine Holloway
Marriage & Family Therapist, MEd, LMFT
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40223
Your life is a story that is continuously being written. Together we will work to resolve individual, couples, marital, or family issues in a safe and comfortable atmosphere to help you become happier with your life. I have 35 yrs. experience with kids, couples, & families. A retired teacher & LMFT therapist doing systems therapy & trauma work. Facilitator for Prepare/Enrich & do couple evaluations for our local churches. I also work with medical professionals in a confidential setting. I’m NL Certified in equine therapy & offer this as an addition to regular therapy. Here to support & guide you. Reach out… you'll be glad you did!
Your life is a story that is continuously being written. Together we will work to resolve individual, couples, marital, or family issues in a safe and comfortable atmosphere to help you become happier with your life. I have 35 yrs. experience with kids, couples, & families. A retired teacher & LMFT therapist doing systems therapy & trauma work. Facilitator for Prepare/Enrich & do couple evaluations for our local churches. I also work with medical professionals in a confidential setting. I’m NL Certified in equine therapy & offer this as an addition to regular therapy. Here to support & guide you. Reach out… you'll be glad you did!
(502) 287-0837 View (502) 287-0837
Photo of Shereka Jackson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Louisville, KY
Shereka Jackson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40218
Not accepting new clients
Are you struggling to cope with a traumatic event? Do you feel like life is beating you up? Are you feeling defeated before your day gets started? Life’s hardships can be difficult to maneuver and can cause a decline in day to day functioning. That decline may show up in mood changes, increased anxiety, difficulty connecting with others, or lack of interest in the things you once enjoyed. If you’re feeling like life is beating you, don’t fight that battle alone. You can overcome these hardships, take back your life, and prevail.
Are you struggling to cope with a traumatic event? Do you feel like life is beating you up? Are you feeling defeated before your day gets started? Life’s hardships can be difficult to maneuver and can cause a decline in day to day functioning. That decline may show up in mood changes, increased anxiety, difficulty connecting with others, or lack of interest in the things you once enjoyed. If you’re feeling like life is beating you, don’t fight that battle alone. You can overcome these hardships, take back your life, and prevail.
(502) 237-1145 View (502) 237-1145
Photo of Jan Anderson, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Louisville, KY
Jan Anderson
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, PsyD, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40222
Hello! I’m Dr. Jan Anderson, Louisville’s leading therapist for executives and professionals. I work with individuals, couples, and families who appreciate an emphasis on privacy and discretion. There is no sign, no waiting room, and I don’t book clients back-to-back. Another way I protect your privacy and confidentiality is that I operate autonomously, independent of insurance companies. In other words, the focus is on you and the only agenda is your best interest. It’s easy to get started.  I offer a complimentary 15-minute telephone consultation to see if I'm the right helping professional for you.
Hello! I’m Dr. Jan Anderson, Louisville’s leading therapist for executives and professionals. I work with individuals, couples, and families who appreciate an emphasis on privacy and discretion. There is no sign, no waiting room, and I don’t book clients back-to-back. Another way I protect your privacy and confidentiality is that I operate autonomously, independent of insurance companies. In other words, the focus is on you and the only agenda is your best interest. It’s easy to get started.  I offer a complimentary 15-minute telephone consultation to see if I'm the right helping professional for you.
(502) 498-4918 View (502) 498-4918
Photo of Katherine M Miller, Marriage & Family Therapist in Louisville, KY
Katherine M Miller
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40218  (Online Only)
Reaching out for a therapist is a courageous step on the path to change and personal growth. Oftentimes we are unable to make positive changes in our life because overwhelming emotions, negative thoughts and unproductive behavioral patterns block us from moving forward. Even when we know exactly what to do next, we can find ourselves unable to take the necessary steps to initiate change. My approach to therapy is collaborative, direct and compassionate. We will work together to address and contain your immediate challenges, to process unresolved issues and to help you find a deeper connection with the world around you.
Reaching out for a therapist is a courageous step on the path to change and personal growth. Oftentimes we are unable to make positive changes in our life because overwhelming emotions, negative thoughts and unproductive behavioral patterns block us from moving forward. Even when we know exactly what to do next, we can find ourselves unable to take the necessary steps to initiate change. My approach to therapy is collaborative, direct and compassionate. We will work together to address and contain your immediate challenges, to process unresolved issues and to help you find a deeper connection with the world around you.
(505) 370-7265 View (505) 370-7265
Photo of Dr. Norah Chapman, Psychologist in Louisville, KY
Dr. Norah Chapman
Psychologist, PhD, HSP, PMH-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40203
Are you preparing for or in the process of becoming a parent? Are you noticing difficulties adjusting to life as a new mother or parent? The journey towards parenthood can bring about a number of emotions and experiences that may feel unexpected. Whether you are going through infertility treatments, grieving a pregnancy/stillbirth/infant loss, processing unexpected birthing experiences, or adjusting to a new identity and life as a mom or parent, I am here with a compassionate, empathic, and validating approach to help you navigate what can feel like a new life and new self. There is hope and you are not alone.
Are you preparing for or in the process of becoming a parent? Are you noticing difficulties adjusting to life as a new mother or parent? The journey towards parenthood can bring about a number of emotions and experiences that may feel unexpected. Whether you are going through infertility treatments, grieving a pregnancy/stillbirth/infant loss, processing unexpected birthing experiences, or adjusting to a new identity and life as a mom or parent, I am here with a compassionate, empathic, and validating approach to help you navigate what can feel like a new life and new self. There is hope and you are not alone.
(502) 289-5710 View (502) 289-5710
Photo of Tessa A Stephens, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Louisville, KY
Tessa A Stephens
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40299
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who has worked with people of all ages and backgrounds. I work with people suffering from the symptoms of depression, anxiety, mood disorders, PTSD, poor self-esteem, grief and loss, family and relationship issues among other things. I have years of experience in working with school-aged children to address school issues and behavioral problems, including those diagnosed with ADHD. I especially enjoy working with neurodivergent clients, although everyone is welcome in my practice!
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who has worked with people of all ages and backgrounds. I work with people suffering from the symptoms of depression, anxiety, mood disorders, PTSD, poor self-esteem, grief and loss, family and relationship issues among other things. I have years of experience in working with school-aged children to address school issues and behavioral problems, including those diagnosed with ADHD. I especially enjoy working with neurodivergent clients, although everyone is welcome in my practice!
(502) 206-0588 View (502) 206-0588
Photo of Sleep Health Center, Psychologist in Louisville, KY
Sleep Health Center
Psychologist, PsyD, CBSM, ABPP, DBSM
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40207
Dr. Wetzler is the only certified behavioral sleep specialist in the state of Kentucky. He is a nationally recognized expert in cognitive-behavior therapy for insomnia (CBT-I). CBT-I is recommended as the first-line treatment for chronic insomnia by the National Institutes of Health, American College of Physicians, and the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. At Sleep Health Center we specialize in non-drug treatment of insomnia, circadian rhythm sleep disorders, hypersomnia, and parasomnia.
Dr. Wetzler is the only certified behavioral sleep specialist in the state of Kentucky. He is a nationally recognized expert in cognitive-behavior therapy for insomnia (CBT-I). CBT-I is recommended as the first-line treatment for chronic insomnia by the National Institutes of Health, American College of Physicians, and the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. At Sleep Health Center we specialize in non-drug treatment of insomnia, circadian rhythm sleep disorders, hypersomnia, and parasomnia.
(502) 316-6398 View (502) 316-6398
Photo of Molly Ann Halpin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Louisville, KY
Molly Ann Halpin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40299  (Online Only)
My clients come from all walks of life, whether preteens navigating difficulties at school or elders reflecting on their journeys and accepting their life as a whole. Clients and I collaborate to establish tailored treatment plans that appropriately fit their needs in this season of difficulty. I work with clients individually, with their spouses, parents, or children to most effectively create sustainable change. Clients attend weekly or biweekly sessions, reviewing their challenges from previous weeks as we continue on their journey to gracefully accepting their selves now and fearlessly discovering who they're created to be.
My clients come from all walks of life, whether preteens navigating difficulties at school or elders reflecting on their journeys and accepting their life as a whole. Clients and I collaborate to establish tailored treatment plans that appropriately fit their needs in this season of difficulty. I work with clients individually, with their spouses, parents, or children to most effectively create sustainable change. Clients attend weekly or biweekly sessions, reviewing their challenges from previous weeks as we continue on their journey to gracefully accepting their selves now and fearlessly discovering who they're created to be.
(502) 383-5919 View (502) 383-5919
Photo of Dr. Ashley A. Hicks, Marriage & Family Therapist in Louisville, KY
Dr. Ashley A. Hicks
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT-S, IMFT-S, RYT200
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40205  (Online Only)
Life is hard and at times we all need support along the journey. I seek to offer support for those struggling along the way. I believe that every individual is inherently worthy. The goal of therapy is to encourage the use of positive resources, options, and opportunities, to help improve individual and relational well-being and redeem past loss/shame. I will work with you to create a plan that best fits your needs and helps move you toward your desired goal. I operate from a strength based perspective that addresses the whole person.
Life is hard and at times we all need support along the journey. I seek to offer support for those struggling along the way. I believe that every individual is inherently worthy. The goal of therapy is to encourage the use of positive resources, options, and opportunities, to help improve individual and relational well-being and redeem past loss/shame. I will work with you to create a plan that best fits your needs and helps move you toward your desired goal. I operate from a strength based perspective that addresses the whole person.
(502) 230-6411 View (502) 230-6411
Photo of Christina Angelica Severo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Louisville, KY
Christina Angelica Severo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40220  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Hi, my name is Christina, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am licensed in Kentucky with 5+ yrs of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, depression, coping with life changes, compassion fatigue, and chronic illness. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.
Hi, my name is Christina, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am licensed in Kentucky with 5+ yrs of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, depression, coping with life changes, compassion fatigue, and chronic illness. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.
(502) 281-0645 View (502) 281-0645
Photo of Debra Abukwaik, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Louisville, KY
Debra Abukwaik, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PLLC
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40241
Do you need help with your anxiety or depression? Are you feeling sadness, fear, anger, stress, worry? Is it hard to get through the day? Are you being bullied? Do you wish you had closer relationships? Do you have long standing problems that just seem to never get better? Do you have a hard time telling people “no”? Do you wish you stood up for yourself better? Do you need to feel better about yourself? Do you need a better life balance?
Do you need help with your anxiety or depression? Are you feeling sadness, fear, anger, stress, worry? Is it hard to get through the day? Are you being bullied? Do you wish you had closer relationships? Do you have long standing problems that just seem to never get better? Do you have a hard time telling people “no”? Do you wish you stood up for yourself better? Do you need to feel better about yourself? Do you need a better life balance?
(502) 237-6865 View (502) 237-6865
Photo of Chloe Moakler, Pre-Licensed Professional in Louisville, KY
Chloe Moakler
Pre-Licensed Professional, CSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40222
Now accepting new clients! Whether working with children, adolescents, or young adults, my approach is grounded in creating a safe and supportive space for exploration, growth, and empowerment. Most of my professional experience has involved working with children and adolescents with a range of mood disorders, personality disorders, and trauma histories.
Now accepting new clients! Whether working with children, adolescents, or young adults, my approach is grounded in creating a safe and supportive space for exploration, growth, and empowerment. Most of my professional experience has involved working with children and adolescents with a range of mood disorders, personality disorders, and trauma histories.
(502) 206-0333 View (502) 206-0333
Photo of Focused Solutions, LLC, Counselor in Louisville, KY
Focused Solutions, LLC
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40218
Making the decision to seek therapy can be overwhelming. We understand that, and we are here to help guide you through the process and clear a path to emotional well-being. By working together, we can develop a strategy that promotes a healthier life for you and the ones closest to you. Our compassionate approach provides a safe and caring environment for you to seek the support that you deserve.
Making the decision to seek therapy can be overwhelming. We understand that, and we are here to help guide you through the process and clear a path to emotional well-being. By working together, we can develop a strategy that promotes a healthier life for you and the ones closest to you. Our compassionate approach provides a safe and caring environment for you to seek the support that you deserve.
(502) 906-6966 View (502) 906-6966
Photo of Katie Esquibel, Art Therapist in Louisville, KY
Katie Esquibel
Art Therapist, MA, ATR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40299
I am a Licensed Art Therapist Associate who believes in the power of the therapeutic relationship to facilitate change. My therapeutic approach is integrative, using strength based, client-centered, and holistic practices. As an art therapist, clients have the option to engage in art therapy. No experience with art required. The creative process, artwork, and discussion provides an opportunity to integrate fractured pieces of the mind, body, and spirit.
I am a Licensed Art Therapist Associate who believes in the power of the therapeutic relationship to facilitate change. My therapeutic approach is integrative, using strength based, client-centered, and holistic practices. As an art therapist, clients have the option to engage in art therapy. No experience with art required. The creative process, artwork, and discussion provides an opportunity to integrate fractured pieces of the mind, body, and spirit.
(502) 936-6546 View (502) 936-6546
Photo of Alaina Newman, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Louisville, KY
Alaina Newman
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40222
As the owner and founder of Begin Anew Counseling, it is my goal to create an environment where individuals can begin their journey toward healing and wholeness. I believe my role is to be a partner and support through the therapeutic process. I work to intentionally assist clients in identifying their needs and begin the journey toward meeting those needs more consistently.
As the owner and founder of Begin Anew Counseling, it is my goal to create an environment where individuals can begin their journey toward healing and wholeness. I believe my role is to be a partner and support through the therapeutic process. I work to intentionally assist clients in identifying their needs and begin the journey toward meeting those needs more consistently.
(502) 427-7647 View (502) 427-7647
Photo of Sarah Cunningham Allen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Louisville, KY
Sarah Cunningham Allen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40222
I work with children, adolescents, families and adults to address a wide range of emotional, behavioral and interpersonal problems such as anxiety, depression, grief and loss, PTSD, trauma, and ADHD. I work with my clients to gain insight, break patterns and thrive. Please check out: www.lifesjourneyky.com/
I work with children, adolescents, families and adults to address a wide range of emotional, behavioral and interpersonal problems such as anxiety, depression, grief and loss, PTSD, trauma, and ADHD. I work with my clients to gain insight, break patterns and thrive. Please check out: www.lifesjourneyky.com/
(502) 305-3879 View (502) 305-3879
Photo of Bridge To Restoration LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Louisville, KY
Bridge To Restoration LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, TF-CBT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Louisville, KY 40202  (Online Only)
Taking the first step towards healing from childhood trauma can be challenging, but it's a powerful decision. If you're struggling with anxiety or depression and suspect it may be rooted in past experiences, you're not alone. At Bridge To Restoration, we offer compassionate online therapy for individuals (preteens to adults) residing in Kentucky and Indiana. We specialize in trauma-informed therapy utilizing CBT and narrative therapy to help you: Understand and process your past experiences. Manage difficult emotions like anger, sadness, and anxiety.
Taking the first step towards healing from childhood trauma can be challenging, but it's a powerful decision. If you're struggling with anxiety or depression and suspect it may be rooted in past experiences, you're not alone. At Bridge To Restoration, we offer compassionate online therapy for individuals (preteens to adults) residing in Kentucky and Indiana. We specialize in trauma-informed therapy utilizing CBT and narrative therapy to help you: Understand and process your past experiences. Manage difficult emotions like anger, sadness, and anxiety.
(270) 279-0034 View (270) 279-0034
Photo of Summer Lagow, Counselor in Louisville, KY
Summer Lagow
Counselor, MS, LPCC, NCC
Verified Verified
Louisville, KY 40222
Day Time Openings Only. The decision to find a therapist usually comes at times of stress & change. I am a supportive, non-judgmental therapist that realizes how hard it is to ask for help. Together we will identify issues you want to work on, recognizing and building on your strengths and uniqueness. We will find solutions that work for you. I have worked with clients with a variety of issues including persistent worry and anxiety, difficulties in relationships, trauma, and grief & loss. I also have extensive experience working with teenagers, their parents, and members of the LGBTQIA+ community.
Day Time Openings Only. The decision to find a therapist usually comes at times of stress & change. I am a supportive, non-judgmental therapist that realizes how hard it is to ask for help. Together we will identify issues you want to work on, recognizing and building on your strengths and uniqueness. We will find solutions that work for you. I have worked with clients with a variety of issues including persistent worry and anxiety, difficulties in relationships, trauma, and grief & loss. I also have extensive experience working with teenagers, their parents, and members of the LGBTQIA+ community.
(209) 259-6915 View (209) 259-6915

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Louisville, KY

1,000+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Louisville, KY who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
71% Self Esteem
70% Trauma and PTSD
69% Coping Skills
59% Relationship Issues
58% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% Aetna
71% Humana
69% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Louisville, KY see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Louisville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.