Therapists in Austin, TX

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Photo of Susan Y Wegener, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Susan Y Wegener, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78731  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Being diagnosed with a chronic illness can create a great deal of anxiety about the future. Will I be able to keep working? Will my family and friends truly understand? Will I be able to afford treatment? Will I be able to plan for my future? You may be experiencing feelings of sadness, anger, and anxiety. You may even feel a sense of loss in terms of the person you feel you once were. There may be new limitations and challenges regarding your physical or cognitive abilities. I am here to help!
Being diagnosed with a chronic illness can create a great deal of anxiety about the future. Will I be able to keep working? Will my family and friends truly understand? Will I be able to afford treatment? Will I be able to plan for my future? You may be experiencing feelings of sadness, anger, and anxiety. You may even feel a sense of loss in terms of the person you feel you once were. There may be new limitations and challenges regarding your physical or cognitive abilities. I am here to help!
(512) 515-3841 View (512) 515-3841
Photo of Shelby A. White, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Shelby A. White
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78731
Overall, I work to establish strong and safe connections with my clients in order to assist them in deep healing work. While my approach is eclectic, I tend to pull ideas from somatic psychology while working from a humanistic, attachment-focused perspective. I work best with clients who want to explore how their patterns began and are commited to feeling better. I have training in Somatic Experiencing and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy; as well as, experience working in residential and out-patient Eating Disorder Treatment.
Overall, I work to establish strong and safe connections with my clients in order to assist them in deep healing work. While my approach is eclectic, I tend to pull ideas from somatic psychology while working from a humanistic, attachment-focused perspective. I work best with clients who want to explore how their patterns began and are commited to feeling better. I have training in Somatic Experiencing and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy; as well as, experience working in residential and out-patient Eating Disorder Treatment.
(901) 460-3960 View (901) 460-3960
Photo of Dr. Michael Johnson, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Dr. Michael Johnson
Psychologist, PhD, SPSB
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
I specialize in the treatment individuals and couples dealing with sexual addiction (Problematic Sexual Behavior - PSB) and have for 20 years, treating hundreds of addicts and their partners. I am certified in treating sex addiction (S-PSB). PSBs reflect underlying problems in relationships, emotional attachment, affect management, and impulse control. Treatment engages the whole person, not merely suppression of problem behaviors. Therapy requires compassion, acceptance, and respect. I combine knowledge and wisdom with understanding, creativity, and humor in a down-to-earth, practical approach.
I specialize in the treatment individuals and couples dealing with sexual addiction (Problematic Sexual Behavior - PSB) and have for 20 years, treating hundreds of addicts and their partners. I am certified in treating sex addiction (S-PSB). PSBs reflect underlying problems in relationships, emotional attachment, affect management, and impulse control. Treatment engages the whole person, not merely suppression of problem behaviors. Therapy requires compassion, acceptance, and respect. I combine knowledge and wisdom with understanding, creativity, and humor in a down-to-earth, practical approach.
(737) 204-3352 View (737) 204-3352
Photo of Hannah Jean Wood-Kraft, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Austin, TX
Hannah Jean Wood-Kraft
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFT-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78756
I specialize in aiding individuals and couples seeking to prioritize pleasure in their lives. If you're eager to forge deeper, more pleasure-rich connections with yourself or your partner, you're in the right place. I thrive on assisting those who embrace challenges during therapy, as these hurdles often lead to profound personal growth and an enriched life. My sole client requirement is a genuine willingness, as even a spark of openness can ignite transformative change. Join me on a journey to heightened pleasure, self-discovery, and meaningful connections – your commitment is the catalyst for remarkable change.
I specialize in aiding individuals and couples seeking to prioritize pleasure in their lives. If you're eager to forge deeper, more pleasure-rich connections with yourself or your partner, you're in the right place. I thrive on assisting those who embrace challenges during therapy, as these hurdles often lead to profound personal growth and an enriched life. My sole client requirement is a genuine willingness, as even a spark of openness can ignite transformative change. Join me on a journey to heightened pleasure, self-discovery, and meaningful connections – your commitment is the catalyst for remarkable change.
(512) 360-0114 View (512) 360-0114
Photo of Insight Counseling & Therapy Solutions, PLLC, Marriage & Family Therapist in Austin, TX
Insight Counseling & Therapy Solutions, PLLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78750
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Texas and New Mexico, offering a personable approach to psychotherapy for Couples & Individuals. I have experience working with all types of mental health disorders in various settings (individual, group, couples, family). My focus is on personal wellness for the individual and the family system. My goal is to work on the issues at hand using the most up to date research proven methods. I am passionate about empowering clients to find their voice & gain insight in a supportive & non-judgmental environment.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Texas and New Mexico, offering a personable approach to psychotherapy for Couples & Individuals. I have experience working with all types of mental health disorders in various settings (individual, group, couples, family). My focus is on personal wellness for the individual and the family system. My goal is to work on the issues at hand using the most up to date research proven methods. I am passionate about empowering clients to find their voice & gain insight in a supportive & non-judgmental environment.
(512) 271-4761 View (512) 271-4761
Photo of Shiann Metheny, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Shiann Metheny
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPCC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759
Hello! I am glad we found each other. Everyone needs support at some point and it takes a lot of courage to step out and ask for help. I respect those who do so a great deal! Thank you for taking the time to consider me as a helper. While it is important to understand about my credentials and approach to therapy, it is also important that you know I respect you and I will be very careful about our counseling relationship. Your health and growth are important to me.
Hello! I am glad we found each other. Everyone needs support at some point and it takes a lot of courage to step out and ask for help. I respect those who do so a great deal! Thank you for taking the time to consider me as a helper. While it is important to understand about my credentials and approach to therapy, it is also important that you know I respect you and I will be very careful about our counseling relationship. Your health and growth are important to me.
(512) 846-9807 View (512) 846-9807
Photo of Randy Frazier, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Randy Frazier
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
Not accepting new clients
Are you stuck in trying to resolve relationship problems? Tired of arguing without resolution? Do you find that the person you fell in love with now feels like your adversary? Trying to work through relationship issues is hard enough, deciding to come to a professional for help may feel even more daunting. I provide a confidential and supportive environment to help you explore issues in your relationship. We will work together to understand more deeply the ways you may be stuck in your relationship with others and to develop coping strategies for improvement.
Are you stuck in trying to resolve relationship problems? Tired of arguing without resolution? Do you find that the person you fell in love with now feels like your adversary? Trying to work through relationship issues is hard enough, deciding to come to a professional for help may feel even more daunting. I provide a confidential and supportive environment to help you explore issues in your relationship. We will work together to understand more deeply the ways you may be stuck in your relationship with others and to develop coping strategies for improvement.
(512) 861-8948 View (512) 861-8948
Photo of Tiffany Stewart, M.A., LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Tiffany Stewart, M.A., LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78746
As a LPC in Austin, TX, it is my passion to work with individuals who are dealing with situations, behaviors or relationships that are causing them distress. I work with clients to create a highly-individualized treatment plan. I use an integrative approach, incorporating interpersonal and attachment-based interventions, as well as mindfulness, and trauma-informed modalities. My clients say they find me to be warm, empathic, and intuitive. My goal is for my clients leave every session feeling deeply heard and understood. I am EMDR-trained and am a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional.
As a LPC in Austin, TX, it is my passion to work with individuals who are dealing with situations, behaviors or relationships that are causing them distress. I work with clients to create a highly-individualized treatment plan. I use an integrative approach, incorporating interpersonal and attachment-based interventions, as well as mindfulness, and trauma-informed modalities. My clients say they find me to be warm, empathic, and intuitive. My goal is for my clients leave every session feeling deeply heard and understood. I am EMDR-trained and am a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional.
(737) 210-4348 View (737) 210-4348
Photo of Jode Edwards, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Jode Edwards
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78727  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Have you received external messages that you don't belong, you're broken, or you deserve the painful things that have happened? Do you struggle with feelings of inadequacy, loneliness, and disconnection? Often these deeper feelings show up as depression, anxiety, or relationship difficulties.
Have you received external messages that you don't belong, you're broken, or you deserve the painful things that have happened? Do you struggle with feelings of inadequacy, loneliness, and disconnection? Often these deeper feelings show up as depression, anxiety, or relationship difficulties.
(844) 954-2928 View (844) 954-2928
Photo of Morgynn Haner, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Morgynn Haner
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78703
Are you yet to find a therapist you feel comfortable with and can relate to? Has previous therapy “only scratched the surface” of the real reasons you are seeking help? You’re not alone. My clients often need a deep sense of connection in order to feel safe in their most vulnerable moments. Most of my clients are looking for a highly-trained psychologist who is not afraid to show her humanity nor bear witness to theirs. I aim to make you feel seen, understood, and safe as you work through difficult emotions and/or painful past experiences.
Are you yet to find a therapist you feel comfortable with and can relate to? Has previous therapy “only scratched the surface” of the real reasons you are seeking help? You’re not alone. My clients often need a deep sense of connection in order to feel safe in their most vulnerable moments. Most of my clients are looking for a highly-trained psychologist who is not afraid to show her humanity nor bear witness to theirs. I aim to make you feel seen, understood, and safe as you work through difficult emotions and/or painful past experiences.
(281) 801-6941 View (281) 801-6941
Photo of Leah Leeds, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Leah Leeds
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78746
Hello! My name is Leah and I use she/her pronouns. I’ve been a practicing clinical social worker for over 10 years. I would describe my therapeutic approach as warm and collaborative with a focus on building safe and inclusive spaces that encourage curiosity, creativity, and insight. I believe in the importance of choice to establish a foundation on which clients can engage in therapy as their authentic selves and I value humor and transparency along the way.
Hello! My name is Leah and I use she/her pronouns. I’ve been a practicing clinical social worker for over 10 years. I would describe my therapeutic approach as warm and collaborative with a focus on building safe and inclusive spaces that encourage curiosity, creativity, and insight. I believe in the importance of choice to establish a foundation on which clients can engage in therapy as their authentic selves and I value humor and transparency along the way.
(737) 758-3462 View (737) 758-3462
Photo of Brian L Vasquez, Psychologist in Austin, TX
Brian L Vasquez
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78703
Thank you for stopping by. For more info about my services, please visit www.MyAustinTherapist.com. A psychologist for 20 years, my goal is to help bring positive change to all aspects of your life and your future. It may be through helping you feel good again, improving your self-esteem, developing better relationships, leading a more rewarding life, or achieving your goals; to be empowered, cope with stress or help with identity development.
Thank you for stopping by. For more info about my services, please visit www.MyAustinTherapist.com. A psychologist for 20 years, my goal is to help bring positive change to all aspects of your life and your future. It may be through helping you feel good again, improving your self-esteem, developing better relationships, leading a more rewarding life, or achieving your goals; to be empowered, cope with stress or help with identity development.
(512) 309-0805 View (512) 309-0805
Photo of Hilda Gandara, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Hilda Gandara
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759  (Online Only)
Hi it's Hilda, Are you feeling stuck in the past? Struggling to find a purpose or having healthy relationships? Counseling should be a valuable space for everyone to heal by learning from past experiences, finding new meanings, and enhancing our strengths.
Hi it's Hilda, Are you feeling stuck in the past? Struggling to find a purpose or having healthy relationships? Counseling should be a valuable space for everyone to heal by learning from past experiences, finding new meanings, and enhancing our strengths.
(512) 812-7588 View (512) 812-7588
Photo of Sol Cordova, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Sol Cordova
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78759  (Online Only)
Navigating the high's and low's of our lives is hard work. It can be exacerbated by the painful feeling of being unworthy of love or belonging, the need to compare ourselves to our peers, or the belief that we must embody this “perfect persona” to keep our world from falling apart. You do your best to keep up but you ultimately end up feeling confused, defeated and ashamed. How is it that the harder you work the more you feel like an imposter in your professional and relational worlds?
Navigating the high's and low's of our lives is hard work. It can be exacerbated by the painful feeling of being unworthy of love or belonging, the need to compare ourselves to our peers, or the belief that we must embody this “perfect persona” to keep our world from falling apart. You do your best to keep up but you ultimately end up feeling confused, defeated and ashamed. How is it that the harder you work the more you feel like an imposter in your professional and relational worlds?
(512) 233-6368 View (512) 233-6368
Photo of Cassidy Laminack, Marriage & Family Therapist in Austin, TX
Cassidy Laminack
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78759  (Online Only)
Are you feeling dysphoric? Disconnected? Alone? My counseling style is focused on providing a warm, queer-informed, and collaborative environment where my clients and I work together to generate change and healing. I operate from a strengths-based systemic perspective meaning I believe you are the expert in your own life and seek to support you in achieving your interpersonal goals. I am passionate about empowering my clients in navigating the complex systems they feel enmeshed in. I specialize in working with gender creative, intersex, LGBT individuals and families, family groups, couples and folks of all ages and intersections.
Are you feeling dysphoric? Disconnected? Alone? My counseling style is focused on providing a warm, queer-informed, and collaborative environment where my clients and I work together to generate change and healing. I operate from a strengths-based systemic perspective meaning I believe you are the expert in your own life and seek to support you in achieving your interpersonal goals. I am passionate about empowering my clients in navigating the complex systems they feel enmeshed in. I specialize in working with gender creative, intersex, LGBT individuals and families, family groups, couples and folks of all ages and intersections.
(512) 686-5734 View (512) 686-5734
Photo of Katy Koonce and Associates , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Katy Koonce and Associates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78704  (Online Only)
I believe that a lively and genuine therapy relationship can be a means to healing and self-discovery. My goal is to help folks gain access to a full range of emotions. My experience as a musician and parent make me a good fit for artists and parents alike. As the premiere psychotherapist working with transgender clients in Austin Texas since 1998, I bring unparalleled knowledge and skill to those seeking to understand their own unique identities. I am an affirmative psychotherapist using relational and attachment theory, and mindfulness related to interpersonal neurobiology, I work with individuals and groups.
I believe that a lively and genuine therapy relationship can be a means to healing and self-discovery. My goal is to help folks gain access to a full range of emotions. My experience as a musician and parent make me a good fit for artists and parents alike. As the premiere psychotherapist working with transgender clients in Austin Texas since 1998, I bring unparalleled knowledge and skill to those seeking to understand their own unique identities. I am an affirmative psychotherapist using relational and attachment theory, and mindfulness related to interpersonal neurobiology, I work with individuals and groups.
(512) 337-4961 View (512) 337-4961
Photo of Jill Broussard, Licensed Professional Counselor in Austin, TX
Jill Broussard
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, ATR
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78748
My goal is to offer you space to safely explore your successes and challenges, set goals toward desired change, and learn healthy strategies and tools to reach your highest potential. I believe people are often doing the best they know how and sometimes need insight of how their daily thoughts, habits, and patterns of behavior are shaping their lives. We have the power to create a life we love and my role is to assist you in this at your own pace and rhythm. I work from a Person Centered approach helping clients feel empowered as they take ownership over their lives. I work with children, teens, and families.
My goal is to offer you space to safely explore your successes and challenges, set goals toward desired change, and learn healthy strategies and tools to reach your highest potential. I believe people are often doing the best they know how and sometimes need insight of how their daily thoughts, habits, and patterns of behavior are shaping their lives. We have the power to create a life we love and my role is to assist you in this at your own pace and rhythm. I work from a Person Centered approach helping clients feel empowered as they take ownership over their lives. I work with children, teens, and families.
(737) 727-2169 View (737) 727-2169
Photo of Hilary Barton, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Austin, TX
Hilary Barton, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78746
Offering specialization in: * Treatment of Trauma, Abuse, PTSD * Anxiety, Depression, Mood Disorders * Development of Self-Confidence and Self-Compassion * Effectiveness in Relationships and Communication Skills * Successful Navigation of Life Transitions
Offering specialization in: * Treatment of Trauma, Abuse, PTSD * Anxiety, Depression, Mood Disorders * Development of Self-Confidence and Self-Compassion * Effectiveness in Relationships and Communication Skills * Successful Navigation of Life Transitions
(512) 400-3114 View (512) 400-3114
Photo of Laura Diaz, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Austin, TX
Laura Diaz
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, LMFT-A
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78702
Not accepting new clients
Are you struggling with setting boundaries, communicating needs, and naming emotions, causing daily anxiety? Feel frustrated and overwhelmed with no visible change? Through inner child work, you can learn about unconscious patterns that have been passed down to you. Together, we can explore your story to identify outdated patterns, enabling the creation of a more fulfilling life tailored to your present self, rather than old, protective instincts. Ignoring your needs may deepen wounds, hindering enjoyment of life and current relationships. Break free from these patterns for a more enriching and authentic existence.
Are you struggling with setting boundaries, communicating needs, and naming emotions, causing daily anxiety? Feel frustrated and overwhelmed with no visible change? Through inner child work, you can learn about unconscious patterns that have been passed down to you. Together, we can explore your story to identify outdated patterns, enabling the creation of a more fulfilling life tailored to your present self, rather than old, protective instincts. Ignoring your needs may deepen wounds, hindering enjoyment of life and current relationships. Break free from these patterns for a more enriching and authentic existence.
(512) 607-7591 View (512) 607-7591
Photo of Karen Thompson, Ph.D., Psychologist in Austin, TX
Karen Thompson, Ph.D.
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78703
I am a licensed psychologist with over 30 years of experience working with clients. My work is based upon my belief that human beings are inherently good and yet all too often adopt limiting belief systems and habitual behavioral patterns which keep us from realizing our true nature. I work with clients who wish to regain their balance and integrity and assist them in learning how to live the lives they intuitively know they are meant to live. Clients often present with depression, anxiety and/or relationship difficulties and seek to feel better and sustain more on-going joy, love, and harmony in their lives.
I am a licensed psychologist with over 30 years of experience working with clients. My work is based upon my belief that human beings are inherently good and yet all too often adopt limiting belief systems and habitual behavioral patterns which keep us from realizing our true nature. I work with clients who wish to regain their balance and integrity and assist them in learning how to live the lives they intuitively know they are meant to live. Clients often present with depression, anxiety and/or relationship difficulties and seek to feel better and sustain more on-going joy, love, and harmony in their lives.
(512) 391-0426 View (512) 391-0426

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Austin, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Austin, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
70% Stress
69% Trauma and PTSD
67% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Aetna
74% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
65% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Austin, TX see their clients

55% In Person and Online
45% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Austin?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.