Therapists in Colorado Springs, CO

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Photo of Andrew Rice, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Colorado Springs, CO
Andrew Rice
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80918
I can't find meaning in my life." … "I don't know how to be real with myself or with those around me." ... "I don't feel connected to my partner anymore." If any of these resonate with you, you are not alone. I see you.
I can't find meaning in my life." … "I don't know how to be real with myself or with those around me." ... "I don't feel connected to my partner anymore." If any of these resonate with you, you are not alone. I see you.
(970) 517-4848 View (970) 517-4848
Photo of Michelle Mawhiney, Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado Springs, CO
Michelle Mawhiney
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80920
Hi! My goal is to assist children in reaching their highest potential and collaborating with families to create a more harmonious and happy life together. Through humor, and sometimes silliness, I build authentic and genuine relationships with children and their families. My therapeutic approach is centered on the specific needs of each child. Experience includes serving as an elementary school counselor in a magnet school for the gifted: supporting general, special, and gifted education students and their families, as well as experience as a grief counselor, working with palliative care and hospice care patients and their families.
Hi! My goal is to assist children in reaching their highest potential and collaborating with families to create a more harmonious and happy life together. Through humor, and sometimes silliness, I build authentic and genuine relationships with children and their families. My therapeutic approach is centered on the specific needs of each child. Experience includes serving as an elementary school counselor in a magnet school for the gifted: supporting general, special, and gifted education students and their families, as well as experience as a grief counselor, working with palliative care and hospice care patients and their families.
(719) 626-9856 View (719) 626-9856
Photo of Spencer Galton, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Colorado Springs, CO
Spencer Galton
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80918
I have deep passion for helping individuals on their journey to healing, I specialize in working with those who are motivated to overcome complex trauma, anxiety, mood disorders, and personality disorders. I believe in the power of experiential therapy and the transformational potential of Narrative therapy, Internal Family Systems (IFS), and ADEP (Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy). These therapeutic approaches form the cornerstone of our practice, guiding my clients toward a more profound understanding of their inner worlds and the narratives that shape their lives.
I have deep passion for helping individuals on their journey to healing, I specialize in working with those who are motivated to overcome complex trauma, anxiety, mood disorders, and personality disorders. I believe in the power of experiential therapy and the transformational potential of Narrative therapy, Internal Family Systems (IFS), and ADEP (Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy). These therapeutic approaches form the cornerstone of our practice, guiding my clients toward a more profound understanding of their inner worlds and the narratives that shape their lives.
(719) 733-9092 View (719) 733-9092
Photo of Melanie McQuiston, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Colorado Springs, CO
Melanie McQuiston
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC, NCC
Verified Verified
Colorado Springs, CO 80903  (Online Only)
Visit our website for direct, immediate, online scheduling! Sometimes the best transitions in life can also be the hardest. Sometimes things don't go as planned and our vision of how things could be is drastically different from our reality. Life can get messy. Without the needed skills or support, maybe you have found yourself wondering how to move towards becoming the person you really want to be. It can happen.
Visit our website for direct, immediate, online scheduling! Sometimes the best transitions in life can also be the hardest. Sometimes things don't go as planned and our vision of how things could be is drastically different from our reality. Life can get messy. Without the needed skills or support, maybe you have found yourself wondering how to move towards becoming the person you really want to be. It can happen.
(719) 745-4416 View (719) 745-4416
Photo of Sonya Madden in Colorado Springs, CO
Sonya Madden
LMFT
Verified Verified
Colorado Springs, CO 80920  (Online Only)
Sonya Madden is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with 4 years of experience working with a variety of populations including individuals, couples, and families. She is passionate about working collaboratively with clients to help them work towards their goals and find healing. Sonya specializes in depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship issues, and women's issues. Sonya earned her MA in Marriage and Family Therapy from Regis University, where she graduated with honors.
Sonya Madden is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with 4 years of experience working with a variety of populations including individuals, couples, and families. She is passionate about working collaboratively with clients to help them work towards their goals and find healing. Sonya specializes in depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship issues, and women's issues. Sonya earned her MA in Marriage and Family Therapy from Regis University, where she graduated with honors.
(719) 224-0997 View (719) 224-0997
Photo of Tiffany Tesoriero, Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado Springs, CO
Tiffany Tesoriero
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CCPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80906  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Offering confidential telehealth sevices! Counseling is a dynamic relationship and my role/goal in that relationship is to help you be your best self. I pride myself on being able to provide a warm and accepting environment for you to be able to sort through stresses and struggles, while providing insight and platform for change. As with any relationship, you need to find what fits and works best for you. If you are interested in exploring how this therapeutic relationship can be beneficial to you, please give me a call. Now also credentialed with United Health Care, Cigna, Aetna, Oxford, Oscar Health
Offering confidential telehealth sevices! Counseling is a dynamic relationship and my role/goal in that relationship is to help you be your best self. I pride myself on being able to provide a warm and accepting environment for you to be able to sort through stresses and struggles, while providing insight and platform for change. As with any relationship, you need to find what fits and works best for you. If you are interested in exploring how this therapeutic relationship can be beneficial to you, please give me a call. Now also credentialed with United Health Care, Cigna, Aetna, Oxford, Oscar Health
(315) 873-3571 View (315) 873-3571
Photo of Invictus Counseling Associates, llc, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Colorado Springs, CO
Invictus Counseling Associates, llc
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, EMDR, ART
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80907
Trauma, divorce, life transitions, co-parenting issues. You may be experiencing sleep issues, emotional numbness, lack of interest in activities, and lack of energy. Many times there is also guilt associated with any one of these occurrences. With the correct treatment, you don't have to feel this way any longer.
Trauma, divorce, life transitions, co-parenting issues. You may be experiencing sleep issues, emotional numbness, lack of interest in activities, and lack of energy. Many times there is also guilt associated with any one of these occurrences. With the correct treatment, you don't have to feel this way any longer.
(719) 356-4376 View (719) 356-4376
Photo of Christina Allard, Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado Springs, CO
Christina Allard
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80911  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Our shared aspiration is to find happiness and freedom from suffering. Life often leads us astray from our envisioned path, leaving us uncertain about what our ideal existence entails. At times, overpowering emotions like fear, anger, sadness, or shame dictate our actions and choices, causing us to lose sight of our authentic selves. Yet, within this pain lies the potential for profound transformation, as we discover awareness, insight, compassion and hope. Through the therapeutic process, we will embark on a journey to explore your unique experiences, unearth your truth, and initiate the healing of both past and present wounds.
Our shared aspiration is to find happiness and freedom from suffering. Life often leads us astray from our envisioned path, leaving us uncertain about what our ideal existence entails. At times, overpowering emotions like fear, anger, sadness, or shame dictate our actions and choices, causing us to lose sight of our authentic selves. Yet, within this pain lies the potential for profound transformation, as we discover awareness, insight, compassion and hope. Through the therapeutic process, we will embark on a journey to explore your unique experiences, unearth your truth, and initiate the healing of both past and present wounds.
(720) 605-7654 View (720) 605-7654
Photo of Matt Thelen, Psychologist in Colorado Springs, CO
Matt Thelen
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Colorado Springs, CO 80903
I am a licensed psychologist who specializes in existential psychotherapy. I strive to listen deeply to your thoughts and emotions so that I can identify points of conflict and develop solutions. I provide psychotherapy for a variety of psychological conditions including depression, anxiety, trauma, grief, sexuality, and divorce. In addition, I provide existential psychotherapy for life-transitions, personal growth, relationship issues, and athletic performance. I value all dimensions of human diversity and I am an ally to the LGBT community. I work with adults and teens. I enjoy working with individuals from rural communities.
I am a licensed psychologist who specializes in existential psychotherapy. I strive to listen deeply to your thoughts and emotions so that I can identify points of conflict and develop solutions. I provide psychotherapy for a variety of psychological conditions including depression, anxiety, trauma, grief, sexuality, and divorce. In addition, I provide existential psychotherapy for life-transitions, personal growth, relationship issues, and athletic performance. I value all dimensions of human diversity and I am an ally to the LGBT community. I work with adults and teens. I enjoy working with individuals from rural communities.
(719) 639-2942 View (719) 639-2942
Photo of Jeff D Farmer, Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado Springs, CO
Jeff D Farmer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Colorado Springs, CO 80909
I specialize in working with anxiety, depression and other aftereffects of trauma and abuse (such as PTSD, uncontrolled anger or addiction). I use powerful somatic methods (including EMDR) to help you work through/resolve thoughts, emotions and physical reactions. I particularly welcome military veterans, first responders, and those abused as children. Many people suffering from ongoing effects of trauma just want to know how to cope. But often more is available than just coping, sometimes much more. Healing is possible. Your body (including your mind) is always trying to heal. I would be honored to participate in this with you.
I specialize in working with anxiety, depression and other aftereffects of trauma and abuse (such as PTSD, uncontrolled anger or addiction). I use powerful somatic methods (including EMDR) to help you work through/resolve thoughts, emotions and physical reactions. I particularly welcome military veterans, first responders, and those abused as children. Many people suffering from ongoing effects of trauma just want to know how to cope. But often more is available than just coping, sometimes much more. Healing is possible. Your body (including your mind) is always trying to heal. I would be honored to participate in this with you.
(719) 722-2766 View (719) 722-2766
Photo of Carol Fullerton Myers, Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado Springs, CO
Carol Fullerton Myers
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80905
Waitlist for new clients
I want to help people who want to help themselves to have a more joyful and hopeful life. My focus is on your strengths, as I believe if we focus on our strengths, it is easier to overcome our challenges. As a counselor and a former school counselor and teacher, I have worked with adults, teens and children from all walks of life, including military and their families. I am empathetic and compassionate. My goal is that you gain more hope when working with me. I am grateful for every client I work with. In person therapy is offered to those who are vaccinated.
I want to help people who want to help themselves to have a more joyful and hopeful life. My focus is on your strengths, as I believe if we focus on our strengths, it is easier to overcome our challenges. As a counselor and a former school counselor and teacher, I have worked with adults, teens and children from all walks of life, including military and their families. I am empathetic and compassionate. My goal is that you gain more hope when working with me. I am grateful for every client I work with. In person therapy is offered to those who are vaccinated.
(719) 793-0276 View (719) 793-0276
Photo of Growing Through It Therapy, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Colorado Springs, CO
Growing Through It Therapy, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80909  (Online Only)
There is so much that people go through and often they feel stuck or unsure of how to move forward with their lived experiences. Sometimes people are living in survival mode and they're just trying to make it through the day. If you are ready to explore your experiences and invest in personal growth, I am here to help you slow down, reflect, and process what you are going through so that you can grow through it.
There is so much that people go through and often they feel stuck or unsure of how to move forward with their lived experiences. Sometimes people are living in survival mode and they're just trying to make it through the day. If you are ready to explore your experiences and invest in personal growth, I am here to help you slow down, reflect, and process what you are going through so that you can grow through it.
(719) 645-7693 View (719) 645-7693
Photo of Lisa M Collingridge, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Colorado Springs, CO
Lisa M Collingridge
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, MFTC, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80918
My clients are often suffering from anxiety, depression, and struggles with self-worth. Building resiliency and distress tolerance are the first steps, increasing comfort with uncomfortable emotions and body signals. Once a client has skills to self-soothe, we can start digging deeper into issues of trauma, attachment wounds, and injuries stemming from family of origin. Identifying and challenging self-limiting beliefs, building self-love through exploration, discovery, and radical acceptance of self are some of the things we may work on.
My clients are often suffering from anxiety, depression, and struggles with self-worth. Building resiliency and distress tolerance are the first steps, increasing comfort with uncomfortable emotions and body signals. Once a client has skills to self-soothe, we can start digging deeper into issues of trauma, attachment wounds, and injuries stemming from family of origin. Identifying and challenging self-limiting beliefs, building self-love through exploration, discovery, and radical acceptance of self are some of the things we may work on.
(719) 624-8202 View (719) 624-8202
Photo of The Racho Group, Psychologist in Colorado Springs, CO
The Racho Group
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Colorado Springs, CO 80919
The Racho Group is an upscale private practice in COS. From our stunning suite of offices, we provide high-quality psychotherapy and EMDR services to adults, couples, and adolescents, as well as Veterans and First Responders. Our orientation and practice aim to address more than symptoms to create lasting, substantive changes. We help patients experience a more fulfilled, authentic, and meaningful life by assisting them in acquiring greater self-awareness and insight, resolving intrapsychic and interpersonal conflicts, and integrating all aspects of their personality.
The Racho Group is an upscale private practice in COS. From our stunning suite of offices, we provide high-quality psychotherapy and EMDR services to adults, couples, and adolescents, as well as Veterans and First Responders. Our orientation and practice aim to address more than symptoms to create lasting, substantive changes. We help patients experience a more fulfilled, authentic, and meaningful life by assisting them in acquiring greater self-awareness and insight, resolving intrapsychic and interpersonal conflicts, and integrating all aspects of their personality.
(719) 568-9223 View (719) 568-9223
Photo of North Springs Psychiatry, Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado Springs, CO
North Springs Psychiatry
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80924
North Springs Psychiatry is a full service integrated mental health clinic providing therapy services as well as TMS, ketamine, and medication management. We are currently accepting clients ages 3-64, as well as couples for couples counseling. North Springs Psychiatry has a dedicated team who thrive on providing the highest quality integrated care to all of our clients. We are also accepting new TMS and ketamine patients ages 18 and older. We have been serving the Colorado Springs community for 14 years including our veteran and active duty military families.
North Springs Psychiatry is a full service integrated mental health clinic providing therapy services as well as TMS, ketamine, and medication management. We are currently accepting clients ages 3-64, as well as couples for couples counseling. North Springs Psychiatry has a dedicated team who thrive on providing the highest quality integrated care to all of our clients. We are also accepting new TMS and ketamine patients ages 18 and older. We have been serving the Colorado Springs community for 14 years including our veteran and active duty military families.
(719) 398-7047 View (719) 398-7047
Photo of Ebony Trotter, Counselor in Colorado Springs, CO
Ebony Trotter
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80903
You are the biggest and most important part of your mental health journey because it requires you to be open to the therapeutic process. It is not always easy to get help, but it is strong to realize sometimes in life, we need each other. It is helpful to have a safe space to process our feelings, thoughts, and emotions. It is also helpful to be able to look at things from more than one perspective or through different lenses. I am someone you can just be yourself with and I will meet you right where you are. I am not always going to tell you what you want to hear but I will be honest and real with you.
You are the biggest and most important part of your mental health journey because it requires you to be open to the therapeutic process. It is not always easy to get help, but it is strong to realize sometimes in life, we need each other. It is helpful to have a safe space to process our feelings, thoughts, and emotions. It is also helpful to be able to look at things from more than one perspective or through different lenses. I am someone you can just be yourself with and I will meet you right where you are. I am not always going to tell you what you want to hear but I will be honest and real with you.
(719) 350-4876 View (719) 350-4876
Photo of Jaclyn E Miller, Psychologist in Colorado Springs, CO
Jaclyn E Miller
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Colorado Springs, CO 80920
Not accepting new clients
With the demands of life, couples are struggling to make their relationship a priority. I support my clients in reviving their love, connection, passion, friendship and relational strengths. I specialize in couples who have become distant or are coping with relationship hurts such as infidelity, substance abuse, trauma, or loneliness. I also work with individuals struggling with relationship issues, depression, anxiety, trauma, and low self esteem. LGBTQ Affirmative. EMDR Trained. EFT for Couples. AEDP Level 1 therapist. In-person or telehealth options. Free 10 min consultation.
With the demands of life, couples are struggling to make their relationship a priority. I support my clients in reviving their love, connection, passion, friendship and relational strengths. I specialize in couples who have become distant or are coping with relationship hurts such as infidelity, substance abuse, trauma, or loneliness. I also work with individuals struggling with relationship issues, depression, anxiety, trauma, and low self esteem. LGBTQ Affirmative. EMDR Trained. EFT for Couples. AEDP Level 1 therapist. In-person or telehealth options. Free 10 min consultation.
(720) 907-1099 View (720) 907-1099
Photo of Temenos Counseling and Spiritual Direction, Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado Springs, CO
Temenos Counseling and Spiritual Direction
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, SD
Verified Verified
Colorado Springs, CO 80903
My desire is to provide a place that is set aside and safe as people journey into the deep places of their hearts and to companion with them into these sacred spaces. I consider it an honor and privilege to get to bear witness as people step into their stories and discover their belovedness.
My desire is to provide a place that is set aside and safe as people journey into the deep places of their hearts and to companion with them into these sacred spaces. I consider it an honor and privilege to get to bear witness as people step into their stories and discover their belovedness.
(719) 345-1303 View (719) 345-1303
Photo of Lindsay Englund, Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado Springs, CO
Lindsay Englund
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Colorado Springs, CO 80910
Lindsay Englund is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2010. She earned an Undergraduate Degree at Michigan State University and a Graduate School Degree at the University of Hawaii at Hilo. Lindsay's therapeutic philosophy is creating a space to make therapy collaborative and holistic. She believes in letting individual clients set the pace, understanding all good things take time. As a therapist, Lindsay feels her job is to walk beside clients on this journey to work through barriers, and the noise and fogginess life can sometimes present.
Lindsay Englund is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2010. She earned an Undergraduate Degree at Michigan State University and a Graduate School Degree at the University of Hawaii at Hilo. Lindsay's therapeutic philosophy is creating a space to make therapy collaborative and holistic. She believes in letting individual clients set the pace, understanding all good things take time. As a therapist, Lindsay feels her job is to walk beside clients on this journey to work through barriers, and the noise and fogginess life can sometimes present.
(719) 735-8852 View (719) 735-8852
Photo of Valdra Pufpaff, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Colorado Springs, CO
Valdra Pufpaff
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, LPCC, NCC, PCEAT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80905
Not accepting new clients
I believe that every individual holds the power within themselves to realize their truth. I accept you for who you are and provide a safe and comfortable space for you to explore and heal.
I believe that every individual holds the power within themselves to realize their truth. I accept you for who you are and provide a safe and comfortable space for you to explore and heal.
(719) 259-3877 View (719) 259-3877

See more therapy options for Colorado Springs

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Colorado Springs, CO

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Colorado Springs, CO who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Trauma and PTSD
73% Relationship Issues
71% Self Esteem
68% Coping Skills
68% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Aetna
73% Cigna and Evernorth
71% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Colorado Springs, CO see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Colorado Springs?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.