Therapists in Severna Park, MD

Photo of Travis Geissler, Counselor in Severna Park, MD
Travis Geissler
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146  (Online Only)
Congratulations on taking the first step on your journey of making a positive change in your life! Finding the right therapist can be a difficult and stressful process. One of my goals is to make this as smooth of a experience as possible. I firmly believe that anyone can benefit from therapy. I have enjoyed seeing the progress my clients have made in counseling, and have felt honored that they have included me in that journey with them. I try to incorporate a non-judgmental and comfortable environment for clients to be able to express themselves at their own pace.
Congratulations on taking the first step on your journey of making a positive change in your life! Finding the right therapist can be a difficult and stressful process. One of my goals is to make this as smooth of a experience as possible. I firmly believe that anyone can benefit from therapy. I have enjoyed seeing the progress my clients have made in counseling, and have felt honored that they have included me in that journey with them. I try to incorporate a non-judgmental and comfortable environment for clients to be able to express themselves at their own pace.
(410) 376-8518 View (410) 376-8518
Photo of Jenifer Jenshoej, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
Jenifer Jenshoej
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146
I believe a warm and accepting environment to process your experiences and a collaborative therapeutic relationship are essential for effective therapy. I strive to combine these elements with therapeutic tools and techniques to help you address challenges in your life.
I believe a warm and accepting environment to process your experiences and a collaborative therapeutic relationship are essential for effective therapy. I strive to combine these elements with therapeutic tools and techniques to help you address challenges in your life.
(667) 372-4597 View (667) 372-4597
Photo of Sara Urich, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
Sara Urich
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Severna Park, MD 21146  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Sara Urich, LCSW-C has over 16 years of experience providing therapy. She specializes in anxiety, depression, relationship issues, trauma, ADHD, and parenting skills. Sara is passionate about creating a safe space to promote healing and growth. She utilizes a client-centered approach with cognitive behavioral techniques to empower individuals to live their best life.
Sara Urich, LCSW-C has over 16 years of experience providing therapy. She specializes in anxiety, depression, relationship issues, trauma, ADHD, and parenting skills. Sara is passionate about creating a safe space to promote healing and growth. She utilizes a client-centered approach with cognitive behavioral techniques to empower individuals to live their best life.
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Photo of Kory (Chase) Andreas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
Kory (Chase) Andreas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146  (Online Only)
As a clinical Social Worker for over 18 years, I come from a long line of “colorful,” Neurodivergent brains. I have been drawn to the passionate, the quirky, and the uniquely wired since I can remember. Connection is at the heart of my work with all clients. I believe that the magic behind therapy does not stem from any particular therapeutic modality, but instead from feeling understood and hopeful. I have an extensive background and a passion for working with Autistic clients. I am an AANE Certified Neurodiverse Couples Therapist. Therapy should be a safe place for clients to unmask and work towards positive change.
As a clinical Social Worker for over 18 years, I come from a long line of “colorful,” Neurodivergent brains. I have been drawn to the passionate, the quirky, and the uniquely wired since I can remember. Connection is at the heart of my work with all clients. I believe that the magic behind therapy does not stem from any particular therapeutic modality, but instead from feeling understood and hopeful. I have an extensive background and a passion for working with Autistic clients. I am an AANE Certified Neurodiverse Couples Therapist. Therapy should be a safe place for clients to unmask and work towards positive change.
(240) 540-5300 View (240) 540-5300
Photo of Waves of Wellness Studio, Counselor in Severna Park, MD
Waves of Wellness Studio
Counselor, LCPC, C-DBT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146
Here at Waves of Wellness Studio, our number one goal is to help you create a balanced and fulfilling life that you want to live. As a trauma-informed practice, we provide a safe, non-judgmental, and collaborative atmosphere as we support clients dealing with a variety of symptoms and experiences that are impacting you from living the life you want to live. We are passionate about making wellness a down-to-earth practice while helping individuals heal from past experiences, as well as current stressors and obstacles.
Here at Waves of Wellness Studio, our number one goal is to help you create a balanced and fulfilling life that you want to live. As a trauma-informed practice, we provide a safe, non-judgmental, and collaborative atmosphere as we support clients dealing with a variety of symptoms and experiences that are impacting you from living the life you want to live. We are passionate about making wellness a down-to-earth practice while helping individuals heal from past experiences, as well as current stressors and obstacles.
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Photo of Meagan DeSilva, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
Meagan DeSilva
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146
I have over 10 years of experience in the field of clinical social work and mental health. My experience in this field taught me that the best way to help a person make positive changes in their life is to provide them with a safe and compassionate space where anything can be discussed, challenges can be addressed, and new strengths discovered. I am also passionate about overall wellness, and believe that nutrition, exercise, and sleep play an important role in mental health. My work with my clients focuses on empathy, education and information, and working together to find the solutions that work for you.
I have over 10 years of experience in the field of clinical social work and mental health. My experience in this field taught me that the best way to help a person make positive changes in their life is to provide them with a safe and compassionate space where anything can be discussed, challenges can be addressed, and new strengths discovered. I am also passionate about overall wellness, and believe that nutrition, exercise, and sleep play an important role in mental health. My work with my clients focuses on empathy, education and information, and working together to find the solutions that work for you.
(410) 846-0265 View (410) 846-0265
Photo of Traci Brautigan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
Traci Brautigan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWC, LCADC
Verified Verified
Severna Park, MD 21146
I consider it to be such a privilege to be able to work with clients at the most difficult times in their lives, and to travel the journey with them through recovery, healing, change and self-awareness. I aim to help each client with their own work toward strength, toward purpose, and toward restoration.
I consider it to be such a privilege to be able to work with clients at the most difficult times in their lives, and to travel the journey with them through recovery, healing, change and self-awareness. I aim to help each client with their own work toward strength, toward purpose, and toward restoration.
(443) 227-4213 View (443) 227-4213
Photo of William Willis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
William Willis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146
Many of us struggle to manage many of life's challenges on top of feeling fear, frustration, or deep sadness. That being said, you've already taken an important first step in connecting with help! I've seen clients who experience anxiety, depression, bipolar, personality disorders, trauma, grief, life changes, anger, and interpersonal issues. My goal is to help you feel comfortable managing whatever symptoms you may be experiencing while embracing wellness and change. I am a culturally sensitive, LGBTQIA+ affirming therapist. Slots are available for some morning and afternoon weekly or biweekly times.
Many of us struggle to manage many of life's challenges on top of feeling fear, frustration, or deep sadness. That being said, you've already taken an important first step in connecting with help! I've seen clients who experience anxiety, depression, bipolar, personality disorders, trauma, grief, life changes, anger, and interpersonal issues. My goal is to help you feel comfortable managing whatever symptoms you may be experiencing while embracing wellness and change. I am a culturally sensitive, LGBTQIA+ affirming therapist. Slots are available for some morning and afternoon weekly or biweekly times.
(410) 401-1818 View (410) 401-1818
Photo of Kathleen M Horrigan, Counselor in Severna Park, MD
Kathleen M Horrigan
Counselor, MS, NCC, BCC, LCPC, CGT
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146
COUPLES-"Being in relationship is an important part of each of our lives." Are you experiencing difficulty right now, feeling disconnected and hopeless in your relationship? I work with couples teaching new ways to communicate and connect leading to a sense of fulfillment and intimacy in the relationship.I help to build stronger, healthier relationships for deeper levels of communication and friendship. INDIVIDUALS- I offer effective counseling treatment for anxiety, depression and feelings of loneliness. I provide a safe environment to look at your options. Benefits of therapy can help you feel less stressed and have more energy.
COUPLES-"Being in relationship is an important part of each of our lives." Are you experiencing difficulty right now, feeling disconnected and hopeless in your relationship? I work with couples teaching new ways to communicate and connect leading to a sense of fulfillment and intimacy in the relationship.I help to build stronger, healthier relationships for deeper levels of communication and friendship. INDIVIDUALS- I offer effective counseling treatment for anxiety, depression and feelings of loneliness. I provide a safe environment to look at your options. Benefits of therapy can help you feel less stressed and have more energy.
(410) 627-0678 View (410) 627-0678
Photo of Madeline Janssen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
Madeline Janssen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Severna Park, MD 21146
I work with children, teenagers and adults who present with a variety of concerns such as anxiety, depression, trauma, and interpersonal issues. My use of modalities such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Psychoanalytic Theory, Solution Focused Therapy, and Art Therapy helps clients become more aware of their strengths, motives, and goals. My ideal client is motivated to better themselves to achieve relaxation and happiness. My role as a clinician is to further understand human behavior to help others deepen their own personal insight.
I work with children, teenagers and adults who present with a variety of concerns such as anxiety, depression, trauma, and interpersonal issues. My use of modalities such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Psychoanalytic Theory, Solution Focused Therapy, and Art Therapy helps clients become more aware of their strengths, motives, and goals. My ideal client is motivated to better themselves to achieve relaxation and happiness. My role as a clinician is to further understand human behavior to help others deepen their own personal insight.
(410) 983-6361 View (410) 983-6361
Photo of Dana Schuetter, Counselor in Severna Park, MD
Dana Schuetter
Counselor, LGPC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Severna Park, MD 21146
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome to this healing space, I am glad that you have found me online. I can imagine how overwhelming it is to find the right therapist! As a mental health professional, my goal is to offer you a non-judgemental environment, a place where you are appropriately challenged to grow and heal, and ultimately uncover your strengths. I am energized by tailoring interventions and coping skills to meet your unique life circumstances and stressors. I look forward to guiding you in your understanding of unhealthy survival strategies, anxiety, depression, parenting and relationship crisis as well as grief/loss.
Welcome to this healing space, I am glad that you have found me online. I can imagine how overwhelming it is to find the right therapist! As a mental health professional, my goal is to offer you a non-judgemental environment, a place where you are appropriately challenged to grow and heal, and ultimately uncover your strengths. I am energized by tailoring interventions and coping skills to meet your unique life circumstances and stressors. I look forward to guiding you in your understanding of unhealthy survival strategies, anxiety, depression, parenting and relationship crisis as well as grief/loss.
(410) 650-0782 View (410) 650-0782
Photo of Carroll Counseling Centers (Severna Park & Towson), Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Severna Park, MD
Carroll Counseling Centers (Severna Park & Towson)
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Severna Park, MD 21146
Life today is difficult with all the demands placed on us by our family, work and our own need to achieve. Add to this the emotional stress of family conflict, divorce, defiant children, an illness or death in the family, and you begin to understand why more and more people are seeking the help of mental health professionals.
Life today is difficult with all the demands placed on us by our family, work and our own need to achieve. Add to this the emotional stress of family conflict, divorce, defiant children, an illness or death in the family, and you begin to understand why more and more people are seeking the help of mental health professionals.
(443) 979-8636 View (443) 979-8636
Photo of Timothy Perry, Counselor in Severna Park, MD
Timothy Perry
Counselor, LGPC
Verified Verified
Severna Park, MD 21146
I do my best to make my therapy space as welcoming, warm, and inviting as possible. I believe we all have our own unique story nobody else can truly understand, but I do my best to get to know you and your story to help you understand what is going on, where it comes from, and how to overcome the barriers and challenges so you can be the best version of yourself possible. I work with my clients at their pace to accommodate their needs and comfortability, but I do not plan on seeing any of my clients for life. What you are able to learn with me will ideally be usable in the long run to help with any future challenges or barriers.
I do my best to make my therapy space as welcoming, warm, and inviting as possible. I believe we all have our own unique story nobody else can truly understand, but I do my best to get to know you and your story to help you understand what is going on, where it comes from, and how to overcome the barriers and challenges so you can be the best version of yourself possible. I work with my clients at their pace to accommodate their needs and comfortability, but I do not plan on seeing any of my clients for life. What you are able to learn with me will ideally be usable in the long run to help with any future challenges or barriers.
(667) 291-8894 View (667) 291-8894
Photo of Julie A Huntington, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
Julie A Huntington
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146  (Online Only)
Accepting New Patients 8+ Julie gained her clinical experience providing client-centered compassionate care to children, adolescents, and their families, earning her the Braveheart Award. Trained with a trauma-focused lens, she has helped children, adolescents, and adults with emotional and behavioral issues such as PTSD, anxiety, depression, ADHD, low self-esteem and conduct disorders. For an appointment, please go to www.SHINEMaryland.com.
Accepting New Patients 8+ Julie gained her clinical experience providing client-centered compassionate care to children, adolescents, and their families, earning her the Braveheart Award. Trained with a trauma-focused lens, she has helped children, adolescents, and adults with emotional and behavioral issues such as PTSD, anxiety, depression, ADHD, low self-esteem and conduct disorders. For an appointment, please go to www.SHINEMaryland.com.
(410) 632-6444 View (410) 632-6444
Photo of Jennifer Ruef, Counselor in Severna Park, MD
Jennifer Ruef
Counselor, LGPC
Verified Verified
Severna Park, MD 21146  (Online Only)
For the past 15 years, I've devoted myself to working with children and teens in a school setting. My heart truly lies in supporting elementary aged children, aiding them in acquiring the essential skills that nurture their social and emotional wellbeing. As a mother myself, I deeply understand the significance of providing unwavering support to a child, enabling them to flourish and realize their full potential. I hope you'll extend the invitation of allowing me the privilege of working alongside you and your child.
For the past 15 years, I've devoted myself to working with children and teens in a school setting. My heart truly lies in supporting elementary aged children, aiding them in acquiring the essential skills that nurture their social and emotional wellbeing. As a mother myself, I deeply understand the significance of providing unwavering support to a child, enabling them to flourish and realize their full potential. I hope you'll extend the invitation of allowing me the privilege of working alongside you and your child.
(410) 847-7213 View (410) 847-7213
Photo of Wendy Caldwell, Counselor in Severna Park, MD
Wendy Caldwell
Counselor, LCPC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146
I am a licensed, board-certified, clinical counselor, certified in Expressive Arts through the Person- Centered Expressive Arts Institute. Using an integrative approach, I combine traditional talk therapy with mindfulness, creative expression, CBT, and DBT skills to support you in your treatment. I use EMDR protocol to teach trauma-informed strategies to self-regulate and address trauma. I will meet you where you are through empathy, compassion, and congruence to help generate insight that can lead to increased healthy coping and desired change. I consider it an honor to be part of my client's journeys.
I am a licensed, board-certified, clinical counselor, certified in Expressive Arts through the Person- Centered Expressive Arts Institute. Using an integrative approach, I combine traditional talk therapy with mindfulness, creative expression, CBT, and DBT skills to support you in your treatment. I use EMDR protocol to teach trauma-informed strategies to self-regulate and address trauma. I will meet you where you are through empathy, compassion, and congruence to help generate insight that can lead to increased healthy coping and desired change. I consider it an honor to be part of my client's journeys.
(410) 449-1668 View (410) 449-1668
Photo of Meagan Whitfield, Licensed Professional Counselor in Severna Park, MD
Meagan Whitfield
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146
You have always mattered. Do the joys of life offer reinforcement of your wonderful purpose, while the trials of life may have left you in doubt.? Through therapy, you can learn to embrace your strengths and heal unspoken wounds. A part of who we are is a result of our previous experiences. My experiences impress the necessity of meeting people wherever he/she/they/it may stand. Inclusion and diversity informs my clinical perspective not the reverse. Together we’ll begin to implement culturally appropriate interventions to help you achieve wellness!
You have always mattered. Do the joys of life offer reinforcement of your wonderful purpose, while the trials of life may have left you in doubt.? Through therapy, you can learn to embrace your strengths and heal unspoken wounds. A part of who we are is a result of our previous experiences. My experiences impress the necessity of meeting people wherever he/she/they/it may stand. Inclusion and diversity informs my clinical perspective not the reverse. Together we’ll begin to implement culturally appropriate interventions to help you achieve wellness!
(410) 261-4167 View (410) 261-4167
Photo of Joy Teitelbaum Lcsw-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
Joy Teitelbaum Lcsw-C
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, Joy
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146  (Online Only)
My typical client has a trauma history and may be anxious, bipolar or depressed. You may have a hard time in relationships. Family members may be stressing you out. You may have a hard time getting out of bed and wonder why others have what you want which is a decent job, a serious relationship w someone who has your back and treasures you. You want family and friends who adore you.. Sometimes you have all this and more and you’re still unhappy. I think most people want to be seen, heard and understood. Understudy of Dr. Josh Coleman, I also work in adult child estrangement, If any of this resonates, I think I can help.
My typical client has a trauma history and may be anxious, bipolar or depressed. You may have a hard time in relationships. Family members may be stressing you out. You may have a hard time getting out of bed and wonder why others have what you want which is a decent job, a serious relationship w someone who has your back and treasures you. You want family and friends who adore you.. Sometimes you have all this and more and you’re still unhappy. I think most people want to be seen, heard and understood. Understudy of Dr. Josh Coleman, I also work in adult child estrangement, If any of this resonates, I think I can help.
(240) 392-1366 View (240) 392-1366
Photo of NorthStar Counseling & Wellness, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
NorthStar Counseling & Wellness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146
Life can be complex and challenging, while often making sense of experiences and searching for answers can be difficult. Finding the right path is not as easy when dealing with complicated situations in life. You’re looking for the right answers, searching to find your way, trying to help someone or feel stuck. You are not alone. Recognizing your strengths through additional support can help you achieve balance and wellness.
Life can be complex and challenging, while often making sense of experiences and searching for answers can be difficult. Finding the right path is not as easy when dealing with complicated situations in life. You’re looking for the right answers, searching to find your way, trying to help someone or feel stuck. You are not alone. Recognizing your strengths through additional support can help you achieve balance and wellness.
(410) 777-9113 View (410) 777-9113
Photo of Emily Utz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Severna Park, MD
Emily Utz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Severna Park, MD 21146  (Online Only)
I am a passionate believer that we all embody the strength that it takes to heal ourselves. I have worked with clients from a variety of different backgrounds where I provide a collaborative, safe environment to help them recognize their strength and potential. I use a trauma-informed, holistic approach focused on addressing the root cause of clients' identified symptoms. I have a special interest in working with young adults as they navigate life transitions and discover themselves and their passions.
I am a passionate believer that we all embody the strength that it takes to heal ourselves. I have worked with clients from a variety of different backgrounds where I provide a collaborative, safe environment to help them recognize their strength and potential. I use a trauma-informed, holistic approach focused on addressing the root cause of clients' identified symptoms. I have a special interest in working with young adults as they navigate life transitions and discover themselves and their passions.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Severna Park, MD

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Severna Park, MD who prioritize treating:

94% Depression
93% Anxiety
76% Self Esteem
75% Relationship Issues
74% Coping Skills
72% Trauma and PTSD
70% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% BlueCross and BlueShield
77% CareFirst
61% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Severna Park, MD see their clients

69% In Person and Online
31% Online Only

Gender breakdown

87% Female
12% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Severna Park?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.