Therapists in Princeton, NJ

Photo of Alexa Baliski, Marriage & Family Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Alexa Baliski
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540
Are you feeling stuck? Is it starting to impact the relationship with yourself or others? My clients are caring, well-intentioned, and often overextended individuals dealing with various responsibilities (career, education, relationships, health, friendship, family, financial stress, etc.) I help my clients establish healthy coping strategies for their stress and anxieties to restore their physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual well-being. My office is a safe space to be human. It's truly an honor to walk alongside my clients as they work through their challenges and embrace the aspects of life that are most important to them.
Are you feeling stuck? Is it starting to impact the relationship with yourself or others? My clients are caring, well-intentioned, and often overextended individuals dealing with various responsibilities (career, education, relationships, health, friendship, family, financial stress, etc.) I help my clients establish healthy coping strategies for their stress and anxieties to restore their physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual well-being. My office is a safe space to be human. It's truly an honor to walk alongside my clients as they work through their challenges and embrace the aspects of life that are most important to them.
(609) 773-8019 View (609) 773-8019
Photo of Madison Kurz (adolescent/teen specialist), Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Madison Kurz (adolescent/teen specialist)
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540
I am a LSW with years of experience treating teen/adolescents and their families. My areas of specialty and focus are depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, mood disorders, and trauma. The driving force behind my practice is to create a nurturing environment where kids can grow into healthy adults with learned coping skills and a better understanding of their own identity.
I am a LSW with years of experience treating teen/adolescents and their families. My areas of specialty and focus are depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, mood disorders, and trauma. The driving force behind my practice is to create a nurturing environment where kids can grow into healthy adults with learned coping skills and a better understanding of their own identity.
(609) 757-9740 View (609) 757-9740
Photo of Jill Stein, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Jill Stein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LMFT
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540  (Online Only)
I work with individuals, couples (including LGBT), older adolescents, college students and seniors. My areas of speciality include anxiety, depression, relationships and life stage issues. With couples, I often find that it's helpful to shuttle between individual issues and relationship issues, depending on what is relevant at the time.
I work with individuals, couples (including LGBT), older adolescents, college students and seniors. My areas of speciality include anxiety, depression, relationships and life stage issues. With couples, I often find that it's helpful to shuttle between individual issues and relationship issues, depending on what is relevant at the time.
(609) 843-2065 View (609) 843-2065
Photo of Jeremy Wiener, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Jeremy Wiener
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C, LICSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540  (Online Only)
Welcome. At various times in our lives we all end up feeling sad, angry, anxious, or lost. Sometimes we end up in unhealthy patterns: doubting our self-worth, obsessing about the past or the future, lashing out at others, or isolating ourselves. So many of our unhelpful behaviors protect us in the short-term, but leave long-term costs. I'm a clinical social worker and I provide help with these and other issues. The core of my training has been to meet you where you are--mentally and emotionally--and help you find effective techniques to overcome adversity, feel better, and move on with your life.
Welcome. At various times in our lives we all end up feeling sad, angry, anxious, or lost. Sometimes we end up in unhealthy patterns: doubting our self-worth, obsessing about the past or the future, lashing out at others, or isolating ourselves. So many of our unhelpful behaviors protect us in the short-term, but leave long-term costs. I'm a clinical social worker and I provide help with these and other issues. The core of my training has been to meet you where you are--mentally and emotionally--and help you find effective techniques to overcome adversity, feel better, and move on with your life.
(202) 517-0126 View (202) 517-0126
Photo of Niya Bush, Counselor in Princeton, NJ
Niya Bush
Counselor, MS, LAC, NCC
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540
My ideal client would be a high-functioning, motivated individual eager to attain self-understanding and self-awareness and willing to explore underlying schemas that impact thought and behavior. This client would be open to discussing and working through 'false-self' states and their relationship to early life experiences. This process would lead the client to the expression and development of 'true self 'experiences and enhanced authenticity. Their issues may be anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, poor confidence, and low self-efficacy due to distorted thinking within the core belief system and identity.
My ideal client would be a high-functioning, motivated individual eager to attain self-understanding and self-awareness and willing to explore underlying schemas that impact thought and behavior. This client would be open to discussing and working through 'false-self' states and their relationship to early life experiences. This process would lead the client to the expression and development of 'true self 'experiences and enhanced authenticity. Their issues may be anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, poor confidence, and low self-efficacy due to distorted thinking within the core belief system and identity.
(609) 604-6567 View (609) 604-6567
Photo of Sandra Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Sandra Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540
Many of my clients share a need to explore familial relationships to understand their behavioral patterns and how to make those patterns healthier. Others struggle with anxiety or depression and wish to learn coping skills to better handle the challenges of daily life. Additionally, I have worked with Princeton undergraduate and graduate students for many years and understand well the many and varied challenges which students may face.
Many of my clients share a need to explore familial relationships to understand their behavioral patterns and how to make those patterns healthier. Others struggle with anxiety or depression and wish to learn coping skills to better handle the challenges of daily life. Additionally, I have worked with Princeton undergraduate and graduate students for many years and understand well the many and varied challenges which students may face.
(609) 479-1299 View (609) 479-1299
Photo of Jasmine Ueng-McHale, Psychologist in Princeton, NJ
Jasmine Ueng-McHale
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08542
Not accepting new clients
With compassion and acceptance, I guide clients through a therapeutic process towards change, healing and growth. Supportive and direct, I will strive to work collaboratively with you to support your development and to help you to build strong connections with others, to discover new insights, and to find relief from feelings of depression, anxiety, harsh self-criticism, or difficulties in relationships, work, or marital conflict. I respect the unique background that each person brings, and I work together with my clients to individualize treatment to meet their needs.
With compassion and acceptance, I guide clients through a therapeutic process towards change, healing and growth. Supportive and direct, I will strive to work collaboratively with you to support your development and to help you to build strong connections with others, to discover new insights, and to find relief from feelings of depression, anxiety, harsh self-criticism, or difficulties in relationships, work, or marital conflict. I respect the unique background that each person brings, and I work together with my clients to individualize treatment to meet their needs.
(201) 561-8427 View (201) 561-8427
Photo of Ginny Haase, Counselor in Princeton, NJ
Ginny Haase
Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540  (Online Only)
For your Counseling Needs, all Masters level clinicians. We address college advisement to personal life passages issues, adolescents through adults. Feel better and Fly High Naturally!
For your Counseling Needs, all Masters level clinicians. We address college advisement to personal life passages issues, adolescents through adults. Feel better and Fly High Naturally!
(609) 806-5026 View (609) 806-5026
Photo of Judith Beebe, Marriage & Family Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Judith Beebe
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, NJ, NY
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540
I specialize in couples and family therapy with an emphasis on relationships, anxiety and depression. I also have substantial expertise in helping couples in affair recovery and other trust injuries. I see individuals, couples and families. In person, Zoom or by phone - whatever works best for you. Scheduling is flexible, morning through early evening. Wait time for initial appointment is usually 1 to 5 days. I adhere to the strictest confidentiality standards.
I specialize in couples and family therapy with an emphasis on relationships, anxiety and depression. I also have substantial expertise in helping couples in affair recovery and other trust injuries. I see individuals, couples and families. In person, Zoom or by phone - whatever works best for you. Scheduling is flexible, morning through early evening. Wait time for initial appointment is usually 1 to 5 days. I adhere to the strictest confidentiality standards.
(609) 928-7802 View (609) 928-7802
Photo of Christa M Wolski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Christa M Wolski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CSSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Princeton, NJ 08540
Christa M. Wolski, LCSW, CSSW, CYKT is the owner of Blossom Wellness, LLC. Goals are designed to build on existing strengths in children and their families. During the course of treatment, clients develop awareness of the powerful mind-body connection and will learn the skills necessary to more successfully navigate through life. Psychotherapy may include mindfulness and yoga strategies to support treatment. In addition to being a Psychotherapist and Certified School Social Worker, Christa is also a Certified YogaKids Teacher.
Christa M. Wolski, LCSW, CSSW, CYKT is the owner of Blossom Wellness, LLC. Goals are designed to build on existing strengths in children and their families. During the course of treatment, clients develop awareness of the powerful mind-body connection and will learn the skills necessary to more successfully navigate through life. Psychotherapy may include mindfulness and yoga strategies to support treatment. In addition to being a Psychotherapist and Certified School Social Worker, Christa is also a Certified YogaKids Teacher.
(609) 257-4269 View (609) 257-4269
Photo of Dr. Chelece Atavia Brown, Licensed Social Worker in Princeton, NJ
Dr. Chelece Atavia Brown
Licensed Social Worker, DSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540
Hello! My name is Dr. Chelece-Atavia Brown, a Pre-Licensed Social Worker (LSW) for New Jersey and a certified facilitator in Teen Mental Health First Aid by the National Council of Well-Being. I have experience in providing therapeutic services for children, teens, adults, couples, and groups. I assist high-achieving Black women and men with navigating life stressors. I'm passionate about bridging the gap between faith and mental health to increase an individual's quality of life.
Hello! My name is Dr. Chelece-Atavia Brown, a Pre-Licensed Social Worker (LSW) for New Jersey and a certified facilitator in Teen Mental Health First Aid by the National Council of Well-Being. I have experience in providing therapeutic services for children, teens, adults, couples, and groups. I assist high-achieving Black women and men with navigating life stressors. I'm passionate about bridging the gap between faith and mental health to increase an individual's quality of life.
(609) 354-5141 View (609) 354-5141
Photo of Dr. Ellen Bronder, Psychologist in Princeton, NJ
Dr. Ellen Bronder
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540  (Online Only)
Offering help for depression, anxiety, relationship issues, trauma, stress & burnout. Working with adults, college & grad students and professionals, including people in sensitive and high-profile roles for whom discretion & privacy are paramount. Here you will get a therapist that has a deep and unique understanding of suffering, a therapist that is skillful, knowledgeable, real, transparent and compassionate. A therapist that gets it and has expertise in diagnosis and treatment based on advanced knowledge of human development, psychotherapeutic treatment and advanced knowledge of research in psychology.
Offering help for depression, anxiety, relationship issues, trauma, stress & burnout. Working with adults, college & grad students and professionals, including people in sensitive and high-profile roles for whom discretion & privacy are paramount. Here you will get a therapist that has a deep and unique understanding of suffering, a therapist that is skillful, knowledgeable, real, transparent and compassionate. A therapist that gets it and has expertise in diagnosis and treatment based on advanced knowledge of human development, psychotherapeutic treatment and advanced knowledge of research in psychology.
(216) 299-3810 View (216) 299-3810
Photo of Yvette R Murry, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Yvette R Murry
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, MHFA, ACC
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540  (Online Only)
Welcome to Aspire Institute for Holistic Health & Financial Wellness. As a concierge mental health, financial wellness, and coaching firm, we support individuals & couples who seek to improve the quality of their lives. Maintaining healthy relationships, financial concerns and societal demands have left many feeling depleted. While you may be experiencing challenges at this time in your life, they don't define you. Together, we will co-create a path to assist you in visioning, creating, and reaching the future you deserve.
Welcome to Aspire Institute for Holistic Health & Financial Wellness. As a concierge mental health, financial wellness, and coaching firm, we support individuals & couples who seek to improve the quality of their lives. Maintaining healthy relationships, financial concerns and societal demands have left many feeling depleted. While you may be experiencing challenges at this time in your life, they don't define you. Together, we will co-create a path to assist you in visioning, creating, and reaching the future you deserve.
(848) 242-8466 View (848) 242-8466
Photo of Dr. Rebecca Boswell, Psychologist in Princeton, NJ
Dr. Rebecca Boswell
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Princeton, NJ 08542  (Online Only)
People often come to a therapist because they want to talk about being anxious, being lonely, feeling depressed, having difficulty in relationships, feeling stressed and burned out, or having a hard time taking care of themselves and others. I aim to help people to reduce symptoms (e.g., anxiety, pain) and, more generally, to engage in personal growth and to foster a more connected, meaningful life by focusing on mind and body wellness. I will work with you to help you cope more effectively; in doing so, I focus on your strengths and potential.
People often come to a therapist because they want to talk about being anxious, being lonely, feeling depressed, having difficulty in relationships, feeling stressed and burned out, or having a hard time taking care of themselves and others. I aim to help people to reduce symptoms (e.g., anxiety, pain) and, more generally, to engage in personal growth and to foster a more connected, meaningful life by focusing on mind and body wellness. I will work with you to help you cope more effectively; in doing so, I focus on your strengths and potential.
(609) 236-7293 View (609) 236-7293
Photo of Melissa Chance, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Melissa Chance
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540
I love to help others. It has been my passion ever since I was a teenager. I want to be a positive support and teach others how to be the best version of themselves. It is so rewarding to be part of another person's journey and see them accomplish their goals. I also want to be the major point of support for someone that I wish I had and needed when I was younger.
I love to help others. It has been my passion ever since I was a teenager. I want to be a positive support and teach others how to be the best version of themselves. It is so rewarding to be part of another person's journey and see them accomplish their goals. I also want to be the major point of support for someone that I wish I had and needed when I was younger.
(609) 928-8273 View (609) 928-8273
Photo of Amy Bibb-Ford, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Amy Bibb-Ford
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08542
Adjusting to life transitions, interpersonal struggles, or needing to look inward are compelling reasons to seek therapy. As a therapist with 25+ years of experience, I establish a confidential, trusting relationship and help individuals, couples, and families cope and move forward. My therapeutic approach is collaborative and transparent, informed by advanced training in treating trauma, evidence-based Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFT), Accelerated Experiential Psychodynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP), Core Self Reclamation Therapy (CSRT) and family therapy.
Adjusting to life transitions, interpersonal struggles, or needing to look inward are compelling reasons to seek therapy. As a therapist with 25+ years of experience, I establish a confidential, trusting relationship and help individuals, couples, and families cope and move forward. My therapeutic approach is collaborative and transparent, informed by advanced training in treating trauma, evidence-based Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFT), Accelerated Experiential Psychodynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP), Core Self Reclamation Therapy (CSRT) and family therapy.
(484) 538-5243 View (484) 538-5243
Photo of Belinda Seiger, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Belinda Seiger
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540  (Online Only)
Anxiety is a part of being human, but when chronic worry, panic attacks, unwanted and intrusive repetitive thoughts, behaviors and compulsions take over, you may need new strategies and professional support. For over 28 years, I have worked with people of all ages who experience these symptoms, as well as those with ADHD, compulsive eating, neurodiversity, perfectionism and low self esteem. I offer a practical approach to recovering from compulsive and binge eating & managing symptoms of anxiety, OCD and ADHD. I partner with you to offer both a path to developing insight as well as tools for the behavioral changes you envision.
Anxiety is a part of being human, but when chronic worry, panic attacks, unwanted and intrusive repetitive thoughts, behaviors and compulsions take over, you may need new strategies and professional support. For over 28 years, I have worked with people of all ages who experience these symptoms, as well as those with ADHD, compulsive eating, neurodiversity, perfectionism and low self esteem. I offer a practical approach to recovering from compulsive and binge eating & managing symptoms of anxiety, OCD and ADHD. I partner with you to offer both a path to developing insight as well as tools for the behavioral changes you envision.
(609) 454-6638 View (609) 454-6638
Photo of Margaret Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Margaret Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW, SSW
Verified Verified
Princeton, NJ 08540
My ideal client would be someone who is sick and tired of being sick and tired of struggling mentally. This person would have years of experience with close relationship failure and consistent loss, have seen or been a victim of domestic violence, been verbally or physically abused as a child, and or experienced poverty. They will have either ignored the signs or continued to survive because of fear of what others would think. The person will need to understand what they are experiencing is not their fault, and their goal is to break free of the cycle that has continued for so long.
My ideal client would be someone who is sick and tired of being sick and tired of struggling mentally. This person would have years of experience with close relationship failure and consistent loss, have seen or been a victim of domestic violence, been verbally or physically abused as a child, and or experienced poverty. They will have either ignored the signs or continued to survive because of fear of what others would think. The person will need to understand what they are experiencing is not their fault, and their goal is to break free of the cycle that has continued for so long.
(609) 757-8302 View (609) 757-8302
Photo of Diandra Kaufman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Princeton, NJ
Diandra Kaufman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Princeton, NJ 08540
**offering only teletherapy at this time***. Therapy can be an absolute necessity and I truly celebrate you for taking the first step towards a happier, healthier, and resilient life. Whether you struggle with depression, anxiety, difficulty adjusting to change, or the experience of trauma and abuse, you should not have to go through these matters alone. I truly believe that every individual has the ability to be resilient and sometimes we just need a little help getting in touch with that side of ourselves.
**offering only teletherapy at this time***. Therapy can be an absolute necessity and I truly celebrate you for taking the first step towards a happier, healthier, and resilient life. Whether you struggle with depression, anxiety, difficulty adjusting to change, or the experience of trauma and abuse, you should not have to go through these matters alone. I truly believe that every individual has the ability to be resilient and sometimes we just need a little help getting in touch with that side of ourselves.
(609) 793-9827 View (609) 793-9827
Photo of Beth Way Doherty, Licensed Professional Counselor in Princeton, NJ
Beth Way Doherty
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Princeton, NJ 08540
In addition to providing traditional talk therapy, I am one of only two Certified Bioenergetic Therapists in NJ. This cutting-edge form of body-centered psychotherapy involves tapping into the body’s own wisdom through techniques such as breathing, grounding, and centering. Research shows that traumatic stress has little to do with cognition—it emanates from the emotional part of the brain, which is accessed through the body. I have spent more than ten years studying and applying this specialized form of psychotherapy and find deep satisfaction in helping others receive its benefits.
In addition to providing traditional talk therapy, I am one of only two Certified Bioenergetic Therapists in NJ. This cutting-edge form of body-centered psychotherapy involves tapping into the body’s own wisdom through techniques such as breathing, grounding, and centering. Research shows that traumatic stress has little to do with cognition—it emanates from the emotional part of the brain, which is accessed through the body. I have spent more than ten years studying and applying this specialized form of psychotherapy and find deep satisfaction in helping others receive its benefits.
(609) 917-7060 View (609) 917-7060

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Princeton, NJ

700+

Average cost per session

$170

Therapists in Princeton, NJ who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
67% Coping Skills
65% Trauma and PTSD
65% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Aetna
54% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
52% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Princeton, NJ see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Princeton?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.