Therapists in Bala Cynwyd, PA

Photo of Christina Gallman Kemp, Psychologist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Christina Gallman Kemp
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004  (Online Only)
I practice culturally competent treatment and diagnosis and place great emphasis on the role of individual factors, which impact a persons difficulties and coping styles.
I practice culturally competent treatment and diagnosis and place great emphasis on the role of individual factors, which impact a persons difficulties and coping styles.
(484) 205-9595 View (484) 205-9595
Photo of Nicole St. Pierre, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Nicole St. Pierre
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004  (Online Only)
Are you feeling stuck in life? Seeking help to have a more fulfilling future is a strength, not a weakness. I want to help you foster that strength to help you navigate life’s challenges in order to find increased happiness and fulfillment in your life and relationships. We are not always taught the tools we need to navigate our way through life's difficulties. This lack of tools and emotional support can make life and relationships feel overwhelming at times.
Are you feeling stuck in life? Seeking help to have a more fulfilling future is a strength, not a weakness. I want to help you foster that strength to help you navigate life’s challenges in order to find increased happiness and fulfillment in your life and relationships. We are not always taught the tools we need to navigate our way through life's difficulties. This lack of tools and emotional support can make life and relationships feel overwhelming at times.
(610) 723-7660 View (610) 723-7660
Photo of Elaine Frank in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Elaine Frank
LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
Parenting Services for Families and After Adoption is a prevention-early intervention psychotherapy and educational practice for families with young children, both by birth and via adoption. Elaine Frank and Denise Rowe assist parents in getting to know their infants and toddler's personalities and ways of relating and communicating. The better one knows one's child, the more effective will be parenting strategies. Parent-child groups are a stimulating, enjoyable way to learn about aspects of the parent-child relationship, improve child and parent behavior, and learn about the 'ghosts' one brings from childhood to parenthood.
Parenting Services for Families and After Adoption is a prevention-early intervention psychotherapy and educational practice for families with young children, both by birth and via adoption. Elaine Frank and Denise Rowe assist parents in getting to know their infants and toddler's personalities and ways of relating and communicating. The better one knows one's child, the more effective will be parenting strategies. Parent-child groups are a stimulating, enjoyable way to learn about aspects of the parent-child relationship, improve child and parent behavior, and learn about the 'ghosts' one brings from childhood to parenthood.
(215) 650-3271 View (215) 650-3271
Thomas J. Gerbner, Ph.D.
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
Welcome. I am a licensed psychologist with over thirty years of having the privilege of helping others. I can offer you a goal-oriented, compassionate, and non-judgmental voice, as you seek relief from your distress. I work with a wide range of people and have a particular interest in couples counseling; pre-marital through divorce.
Welcome. I am a licensed psychologist with over thirty years of having the privilege of helping others. I can offer you a goal-oriented, compassionate, and non-judgmental voice, as you seek relief from your distress. I work with a wide range of people and have a particular interest in couples counseling; pre-marital through divorce.
(610) 572-2287 View (610) 572-2287
Photo of Brad Bernstein, Psychologist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Brad Bernstein
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
I work with clients by utilizing their strengths in order to find solutions to their emotional and behavioral concerns. Utilizing Cognitive Behavioral techniques that are individualized to your needs and focusing on a collaborative relationship we will work together to improve your ability to cope with life's stressors. We will identify the negative thought patterns that interfere with your ability to reach your maximum potential by learning more adaptive thought patterns that don't interfere with what you hope to accomplish.
I work with clients by utilizing their strengths in order to find solutions to their emotional and behavioral concerns. Utilizing Cognitive Behavioral techniques that are individualized to your needs and focusing on a collaborative relationship we will work together to improve your ability to cope with life's stressors. We will identify the negative thought patterns that interfere with your ability to reach your maximum potential by learning more adaptive thought patterns that don't interfere with what you hope to accomplish.
(484) 494-2759 View (484) 494-2759
Photo of Annarita Gentile, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Annarita Gentile
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
I have extensive experience working with individuals and couples who are seeking relief from pain, suffering and confusion. I work best with folks hoping to be part of process leading to a quick resolution. Once initial concerns are addressed, I find working with someone interested in additional explorations into the root of their issues, very rewarding.
I have extensive experience working with individuals and couples who are seeking relief from pain, suffering and confusion. I work best with folks hoping to be part of process leading to a quick resolution. Once initial concerns are addressed, I find working with someone interested in additional explorations into the root of their issues, very rewarding.
(484) 550-7094 View (484) 550-7094
Photo of Hillary S Domers, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Hillary S Domers
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
My professional focus is on children,adolescents and families. An additional focus is on the individuaI adult. Today, children and teens face adult issues at earlier ages. These challenges often affect the child's educational, social and psychological well-being, which in turn impacts the family as a whole. One of my strengths is dispelling confusion, increasing self-awareness and self-esteem. This assists in facing everyday stresses and challenges, for the child as well as the parent or adult. My work promotes improved confidence, self-esteem and offers insight. These changes will improve mood, performance and relationships.
My professional focus is on children,adolescents and families. An additional focus is on the individuaI adult. Today, children and teens face adult issues at earlier ages. These challenges often affect the child's educational, social and psychological well-being, which in turn impacts the family as a whole. One of my strengths is dispelling confusion, increasing self-awareness and self-esteem. This assists in facing everyday stresses and challenges, for the child as well as the parent or adult. My work promotes improved confidence, self-esteem and offers insight. These changes will improve mood, performance and relationships.
(610) 915-8072 View (610) 915-8072
Photo of Elinor Brody, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Elinor Brody
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
How do you want your life to become better? What stands in your way? I work with individuals and couples to help them deal with the obstacles that prevent having a full life. I am certified in Brainspotting and specialize in trauma, anxiety and loss.
How do you want your life to become better? What stands in your way? I work with individuals and couples to help them deal with the obstacles that prevent having a full life. I am certified in Brainspotting and specialize in trauma, anxiety and loss.
(610) 991-7962 View (610) 991-7962
Photo of Terry Sturmer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Terry Sturmer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
Welcome to my practice - Passion Flowers LLC! Are you struggling? Unsure of what you are feeling? Afraid to reach out? Feeling isolated and alone? I applaud your courage and strength as you search for a path to wellness and wellbeing. My clients face deeply personal losses and traumas, recent or in the past. I understand their feelings of anxiety, depression, fear, confusion, and sadness. I offer my clients a variety of healing techniques that include talk and trauma focused therapies, guided imagery and parts work. Together, we work to heal and resolve problems and challenges with new skills and abilities.
Welcome to my practice - Passion Flowers LLC! Are you struggling? Unsure of what you are feeling? Afraid to reach out? Feeling isolated and alone? I applaud your courage and strength as you search for a path to wellness and wellbeing. My clients face deeply personal losses and traumas, recent or in the past. I understand their feelings of anxiety, depression, fear, confusion, and sadness. I offer my clients a variety of healing techniques that include talk and trauma focused therapies, guided imagery and parts work. Together, we work to heal and resolve problems and challenges with new skills and abilities.
(610) 686-7772 View (610) 686-7772
Photo of Brenda F. Reis, Psychologist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Brenda F. Reis
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
If you are reading this, the stressors in your life may be outpacing your resources to deal with them. You may feel unhappy and unable to achieve your goals. Whether we face relationship problems, excessive anxiety, frequent overwhelm and other painful emotions; depressive or unstable moods, attention issues, or insufficient energy to cope with circumstances – any of these challenges may lead us to think that something is essentially wrong with us, or that we are somehow unworthy of getting what we want. Sometimes we have tried psychotherapy, but our difficulties have persisted despite our greater self-knowledge and best intentions.
If you are reading this, the stressors in your life may be outpacing your resources to deal with them. You may feel unhappy and unable to achieve your goals. Whether we face relationship problems, excessive anxiety, frequent overwhelm and other painful emotions; depressive or unstable moods, attention issues, or insufficient energy to cope with circumstances – any of these challenges may lead us to think that something is essentially wrong with us, or that we are somehow unworthy of getting what we want. Sometimes we have tried psychotherapy, but our difficulties have persisted despite our greater self-knowledge and best intentions.
(484) 209-0413 View (484) 209-0413
Photo of Dr Sarah Ullman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Dr Sarah Ullman
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004  (Online Only)
I believe in the power of research-driven, neuroscience-based treatment because healing begins with knowing. I am a neuroscience-trained cognitive-behaviorist with a PhD in clinical psychology, and 40 years of clinical expertise in the assessment and psychotherapy for problems with PTSD, Childhood Trauma, and Addiction, for individuals and couples including veterans and active-duty military. If you suffer from trauma or addiction (drugs, alcohol, sex, gambling, pornography, internet/gaming), you are welcome to be seen in my office, anywhere in the country, or around the world through telehealth web-therapy.
I believe in the power of research-driven, neuroscience-based treatment because healing begins with knowing. I am a neuroscience-trained cognitive-behaviorist with a PhD in clinical psychology, and 40 years of clinical expertise in the assessment and psychotherapy for problems with PTSD, Childhood Trauma, and Addiction, for individuals and couples including veterans and active-duty military. If you suffer from trauma or addiction (drugs, alcohol, sex, gambling, pornography, internet/gaming), you are welcome to be seen in my office, anywhere in the country, or around the world through telehealth web-therapy.
(484) 469-9632 View (484) 469-9632
Photo of Irene S Fisher, Psychologist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Irene S Fisher
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
Clients see me as a warm, nonthreatening person with whom they can talk openly. Individuals seek my help for a variety of reasons: in order to resolve emotional unrest due to relationship issues, to gain insight into themselves and develop more adaptive ways of coping with psychological conflicts and life challenges, and to learn cognitive/behavioral strategies to better manage physical pain, anxiety, depression and stress. My goal is to work with a person who is typically in a great deal of emotional pain at the outset, but through our collaboration, is then able to make healthier choices that enhance rather than hurt their life.
Clients see me as a warm, nonthreatening person with whom they can talk openly. Individuals seek my help for a variety of reasons: in order to resolve emotional unrest due to relationship issues, to gain insight into themselves and develop more adaptive ways of coping with psychological conflicts and life challenges, and to learn cognitive/behavioral strategies to better manage physical pain, anxiety, depression and stress. My goal is to work with a person who is typically in a great deal of emotional pain at the outset, but through our collaboration, is then able to make healthier choices that enhance rather than hurt their life.
(610) 816-6356 View (610) 816-6356
Photo of Kurt Ebert, Ph.D., Psychologist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Kurt Ebert, Ph.D.
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
Do you feel like life is not worth living? Have you lost a loved one and see no happiness without them? It can happen with death, suicide, or divorce. Do you feel like a failure, ashamed of yourself and are angry with yourself because you cannot change? Do you feel that you are not like others and can do nothing about it? You are likely depressed. Have you suffered a trauma - rape, auto accident, military incident and relive the horror? Are you anxious and constantly afraid? You may have PTSD. Call for a free consultation.
Do you feel like life is not worth living? Have you lost a loved one and see no happiness without them? It can happen with death, suicide, or divorce. Do you feel like a failure, ashamed of yourself and are angry with yourself because you cannot change? Do you feel that you are not like others and can do nothing about it? You are likely depressed. Have you suffered a trauma - rape, auto accident, military incident and relive the horror? Are you anxious and constantly afraid? You may have PTSD. Call for a free consultation.
(610) 624-6881 View (610) 624-6881
Photo of Beck Institute for Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Psychologist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Beck Institute for Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004  (Online Only)
Beck Institute’s expert clinicians, Dr. Francine Broder and Dr. Norman Cotterell specialize in providing compassionate, high-quality Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). CBT is a time-sensitive, structured, present-oriented form of talk therapy that has been scientifically tested and found to be effective for the treatment of many different health and mental health conditions. We work with clients who are experiencing mental health concerns such as depression and anxiety, as well as those who are adjusting to life transitions or stressors, coping with chronic illnesses, or experiencing relationship difficulties.
Beck Institute’s expert clinicians, Dr. Francine Broder and Dr. Norman Cotterell specialize in providing compassionate, high-quality Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). CBT is a time-sensitive, structured, present-oriented form of talk therapy that has been scientifically tested and found to be effective for the treatment of many different health and mental health conditions. We work with clients who are experiencing mental health concerns such as depression and anxiety, as well as those who are adjusting to life transitions or stressors, coping with chronic illnesses, or experiencing relationship difficulties.
(484) 652-8255 x216 View (484) 652-8255 x216
Photo of Healing and Hope Therapy with Ayana N. Short, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Healing and Hope Therapy with Ayana N. Short, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004  (Online Only)
Hi there! I am passionate about helping adults and adolescents improve the quality of their life by providing a supportive, empathetic, and understanding space to work through current struggles or a hurtful past. We'll use each session to identify and process your stressors, thoughts, and emotions. We can discover strategies and skills to help navigate the challenges and feelings that arise on the road toward gentle healing.
Hi there! I am passionate about helping adults and adolescents improve the quality of their life by providing a supportive, empathetic, and understanding space to work through current struggles or a hurtful past. We'll use each session to identify and process your stressors, thoughts, and emotions. We can discover strategies and skills to help navigate the challenges and feelings that arise on the road toward gentle healing.
(484) 310-6809 View (484) 310-6809
Photo of Isaac Garfield, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Isaac Garfield
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LCSW
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
I help older teens, adults of all genders, adult families and groups of men clarify and achieve their life goals. Whether it’s developing healthier relationships, determining a life path, transitions (into retirement, new jobs, relationship beginnng/endings etc.) or the desire to feel happier and more relaxed in your day-to-day life, I am here to help you. While not required to work with me in therapy, I support clients who are diagnosed with moderate depression, general anxiety, social anxiety, ocd, panic disorder, and PTSD.
I help older teens, adults of all genders, adult families and groups of men clarify and achieve their life goals. Whether it’s developing healthier relationships, determining a life path, transitions (into retirement, new jobs, relationship beginnng/endings etc.) or the desire to feel happier and more relaxed in your day-to-day life, I am here to help you. While not required to work with me in therapy, I support clients who are diagnosed with moderate depression, general anxiety, social anxiety, ocd, panic disorder, and PTSD.
(484) 262-0402 View (484) 262-0402
Photo of Leda Sportolari, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Leda Sportolari
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
I am a psychotherapist with many years experience working with adults, teens, children, couples, and families. Most of my sessions are virtual though I do some in-person sessions. I offer you a safe place to explore concerns and struggles, actively helping you find new, more satisfying directions forward. I am supportive and easy to talk to, known for being thoughtful and insightful as well as down-to-earth and direct. In addition to my therapy practice, I am the co-clinical director of the Philadelphia chapter of A Home Within and a board member and past-president of the Pennsylvania Society for Clinical Social Work.
I am a psychotherapist with many years experience working with adults, teens, children, couples, and families. Most of my sessions are virtual though I do some in-person sessions. I offer you a safe place to explore concerns and struggles, actively helping you find new, more satisfying directions forward. I am supportive and easy to talk to, known for being thoughtful and insightful as well as down-to-earth and direct. In addition to my therapy practice, I am the co-clinical director of the Philadelphia chapter of A Home Within and a board member and past-president of the Pennsylvania Society for Clinical Social Work.
(610) 422-3825 View (610) 422-3825
Photo of Pamela Desai, Licensed Professional Counselor in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Pamela Desai
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
Individual Therapy provides an opportunity for a deeper understanding of our thoughts, behaviors, and emotions. It can be a challenge to find a therapist who understands the deeper parts of you, your story, and your life. You want someone who can be supportive yet directive. In our work together I will provide a safe space for exploration and growth.
Individual Therapy provides an opportunity for a deeper understanding of our thoughts, behaviors, and emotions. It can be a challenge to find a therapist who understands the deeper parts of you, your story, and your life. You want someone who can be supportive yet directive. In our work together I will provide a safe space for exploration and growth.
(484) 214-2829 View (484) 214-2829
Photo of Eliseo Rozenwasser, Pre-Licensed Professional in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Eliseo Rozenwasser
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
Eliseo Rozenwasser, a Rabbi and a Chemist, trained in his native Argentina, immigrated to the United States in the late 1980s. While still in Argentina, Eliseo pursued training in the treatment of terminally ill patients. While in Philadelphia, Eliseo pursued his interest in counseling by completing training offered by the Council for Relationships in Center City Philadelphia. Eliseo graduated as a Family and Marriage Therapist in the year 2011.
Eliseo Rozenwasser, a Rabbi and a Chemist, trained in his native Argentina, immigrated to the United States in the late 1980s. While still in Argentina, Eliseo pursued training in the treatment of terminally ill patients. While in Philadelphia, Eliseo pursued his interest in counseling by completing training offered by the Council for Relationships in Center City Philadelphia. Eliseo graduated as a Family and Marriage Therapist in the year 2011.
(484) 859-1187 View (484) 859-1187
Photo of Yaakov Rabinowitz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Bala Cynwyd, PA
Yaakov Rabinowitz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004  (Online Only)
My experience has led me to work with a variety of different types of clients and challenges. Some of my professional specializations include substance use and damaging habits, challenges with infertility and pregnancy loss, anxiety, depression, and relationship stress stemming from mental health challenges in a partner. Some people are looking to grieve and be supported through a challenging chapter of life, some are struggling with hopelessness, anxiety, or depression, others want to make changes in their lives but just can't seem to leave behind old patterns, and some people struggle with these challenges in combination.
My experience has led me to work with a variety of different types of clients and challenges. Some of my professional specializations include substance use and damaging habits, challenges with infertility and pregnancy loss, anxiety, depression, and relationship stress stemming from mental health challenges in a partner. Some people are looking to grieve and be supported through a challenging chapter of life, some are struggling with hopelessness, anxiety, or depression, others want to make changes in their lives but just can't seem to leave behind old patterns, and some people struggle with these challenges in combination.
(484) 897-6271 View (484) 897-6271

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Bala Cynwyd, PA

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Bala Cynwyd, PA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
91% Depression
81% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
67% Grief
66% Trauma and PTSD
65% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

61% Aetna
61% Highmark
48% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Bala Cynwyd, PA see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
23% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Bala Cynwyd?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.