Therapists in Madison, WI

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Photo of Donald L Schade, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Donald L Schade
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703  (Online Only)
Donnie utilizes a solution-focused and client-centered approach that supports clients in setting and reaching personalized, obtainable goals that improve their overall wellbeing. He also draws on evidence-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to teach clients coping skills and help them develop a better understanding of the connections between their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. With almost ten years of clinical experience, Donnie has abundant experience integrating these therapy modalities in a manner best suited to meet the needs of each client.
Donnie utilizes a solution-focused and client-centered approach that supports clients in setting and reaching personalized, obtainable goals that improve their overall wellbeing. He also draws on evidence-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to teach clients coping skills and help them develop a better understanding of the connections between their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. With almost ten years of clinical experience, Donnie has abundant experience integrating these therapy modalities in a manner best suited to meet the needs of each client.
(608) 200-5208 View (608) 200-5208
Photo of Angela Rajchel, Pre-Licensed Professional in Madison, WI
Angela Rajchel
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC-IT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53705  (Online Only)
Life is a whirlwind of emotions that can get the best of us. I want to help people feel relief, strength, purpose and more. We all have positive, special qualities and skills that can help us when we feel agony. We all need to be genuinely heard without judgment as this can be empowering and the beginning to lifting some of the emotional weight we carry every day. With even a slight shift in mentality, we might open gates to peace, happiness, higher self-esteem, self-motivation and self-discipline. Coming to counseling is you fighting to feel better, and I can help you discover and fight the feelings that have you stuck.
Life is a whirlwind of emotions that can get the best of us. I want to help people feel relief, strength, purpose and more. We all have positive, special qualities and skills that can help us when we feel agony. We all need to be genuinely heard without judgment as this can be empowering and the beginning to lifting some of the emotional weight we carry every day. With even a slight shift in mentality, we might open gates to peace, happiness, higher self-esteem, self-motivation and self-discipline. Coming to counseling is you fighting to feel better, and I can help you discover and fight the feelings that have you stuck.
(608) 602-7862 View (608) 602-7862
Photo of Maria Butts, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Maria Butts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53713
Maria Butts is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Wisconsin who has been practicing since 2019. She has a Master's degree in Social Work with emphasis on Behavioral Mental Health. Maria can help a client by meeting them where they are at. She prides herself on adaptability and flexibility when it comes to day-to- day concerns, as life is ever changing. Maria takes a very individualized approach in therapy and collaborates with clients to ensure they are going at a pace they consider manageable. Maria provides a warm, empathetic, and understanding environment to allow clients to share freely without fear of judgement.
Maria Butts is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Wisconsin who has been practicing since 2019. She has a Master's degree in Social Work with emphasis on Behavioral Mental Health. Maria can help a client by meeting them where they are at. She prides herself on adaptability and flexibility when it comes to day-to- day concerns, as life is ever changing. Maria takes a very individualized approach in therapy and collaborates with clients to ensure they are going at a pace they consider manageable. Maria provides a warm, empathetic, and understanding environment to allow clients to share freely without fear of judgement.
(608) 336-5755 View (608) 336-5755
James Pearson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CSAC, ICS
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703
I am a multifaceted professional, I am a therapist, speaker, educator, mentor, supervisor, lifelong student, advocate, and more. With more than two decades of professional experience in the behavioral health field, I have learned to channel the body and mind's innate drive to heal. My role is to support you in your journey toward healing utilizing your unique experiences and strengths.
I am a multifaceted professional, I am a therapist, speaker, educator, mentor, supervisor, lifelong student, advocate, and more. With more than two decades of professional experience in the behavioral health field, I have learned to channel the body and mind's innate drive to heal. My role is to support you in your journey toward healing utilizing your unique experiences and strengths.
(608) 527-0324 x6 View (608) 527-0324 x6
Photo of Golshan Motamedi, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Golshan Motamedi
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53713
Not accepting new clients
Have you ever wished there was a road map to parenting? Are challenges around school becoming increasingly harder to manage for you & your child? Maybe family relationships are feeling unpredictable or explosive. Between social relationships, academic pressures, screen-time, social media and general global unrest, you may often find yourself thinking, “how do I continue to support my child through all of this?” As a team, we will work to answer this.
Have you ever wished there was a road map to parenting? Are challenges around school becoming increasingly harder to manage for you & your child? Maybe family relationships are feeling unpredictable or explosive. Between social relationships, academic pressures, screen-time, social media and general global unrest, you may often find yourself thinking, “how do I continue to support my child through all of this?” As a team, we will work to answer this.
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Photo of Stephen Charles Billingham, Psychologist in Madison, WI
Stephen Charles Billingham
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53705
"What brings you to therapy?" is a classic first question from therapists during an initial meeting. And while we as people share many commonalities, each person has their unique personal story, and we want our concerns to be addressed with respect, insight and understanding, and inviolate trust. I am guessing that you have questions you want answered about yourself, your relationships, your situation, and your history and the patterns of your life . And, you want relief, insight, and clarification of the choices and potential outcomes you face, with effective tools, skills, and strategies to make positive changes in your life.
"What brings you to therapy?" is a classic first question from therapists during an initial meeting. And while we as people share many commonalities, each person has their unique personal story, and we want our concerns to be addressed with respect, insight and understanding, and inviolate trust. I am guessing that you have questions you want answered about yourself, your relationships, your situation, and your history and the patterns of your life . And, you want relief, insight, and clarification of the choices and potential outcomes you face, with effective tools, skills, and strategies to make positive changes in your life.
(608) 527-0077 x230 View (608) 527-0077 x230
Photo of Holly Neuman, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Holly Neuman
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53713
My name is Holly Neuman and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I work with children, teens, adults, families, and couples seeking to improve relationships, process past traumas, and work towards a more fulfilled life.
My name is Holly Neuman and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I work with children, teens, adults, families, and couples seeking to improve relationships, process past traumas, and work towards a more fulfilled life.
(608) 879-6460 View (608) 879-6460
Photo of Emily Mertens, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Emily Mertens
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
No Current Availability- telehealth. I am open to understanding your situation wherever you are on life’s journey. I support individuals and businesses in finding the health that they are looking for in their lives. I work with individuals through many of life’s struggles, especially issues around low self-esteem, anxiety, phobias (through EFT) and depression. My specialized training in Pragmatic Experiential therapy allows me to work with individuals on improving their relationships. I have a special interest in helping people determine if they are able to get their relationship to the level of health that they need.
No Current Availability- telehealth. I am open to understanding your situation wherever you are on life’s journey. I support individuals and businesses in finding the health that they are looking for in their lives. I work with individuals through many of life’s struggles, especially issues around low self-esteem, anxiety, phobias (through EFT) and depression. My specialized training in Pragmatic Experiential therapy allows me to work with individuals on improving their relationships. I have a special interest in helping people determine if they are able to get their relationship to the level of health that they need.
(608) 557-5318 View (608) 557-5318
Photo of Jennifer Limmex, Licensed Professional Counselor in Madison, WI
Jennifer Limmex
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53711
Jennifer Limmex is a psychotherapist who graduated with her Master of Science degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from University of Wisconsin "“ Whitewater. She carries two licenses in the State of Wisconsin which are for Professional Counseling and Clinical Substance Abuse Counseling and also has a CCTP (Certified Clinical Trauma Professional) certification. Her experience in working with addiction and trauma inevitably leads her to focus on shame, anxiety, and depression since they are quite often co-occurring disorders. Jennifer utilizes Acceptance & Commitment Therapy to facilitate a majority of her sessions.
Jennifer Limmex is a psychotherapist who graduated with her Master of Science degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from University of Wisconsin "“ Whitewater. She carries two licenses in the State of Wisconsin which are for Professional Counseling and Clinical Substance Abuse Counseling and also has a CCTP (Certified Clinical Trauma Professional) certification. Her experience in working with addiction and trauma inevitably leads her to focus on shame, anxiety, and depression since they are quite often co-occurring disorders. Jennifer utilizes Acceptance & Commitment Therapy to facilitate a majority of her sessions.
(608) 618-2315 View (608) 618-2315
Photo of The Family Center, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
The Family Center
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53717
The Family Center is a community-based, systemic therapy outpatient mental health center and the primary training location for Edgewood College's Marriage and Family Therapy Graduate Program. We work both with Individuals and Relationships by providing a variety of services. We are LGBTQIA2S+ friendly and racial-justice minded. Our clients seek out services ranging from anxiety and depression, to alcohol and drug issues, to premarital/marital counseling and more. We work with people of all ages, all identities, and all issues!
The Family Center is a community-based, systemic therapy outpatient mental health center and the primary training location for Edgewood College's Marriage and Family Therapy Graduate Program. We work both with Individuals and Relationships by providing a variety of services. We are LGBTQIA2S+ friendly and racial-justice minded. Our clients seek out services ranging from anxiety and depression, to alcohol and drug issues, to premarital/marital counseling and more. We work with people of all ages, all identities, and all issues!
(608) 663-6154 View (608) 663-6154
Photo of Alexis Gade, Licensed Professional Counselor in Madison, WI
Alexis Gade
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NBCC
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53718
Waitlist for new clients
Hello! My name is Alexis Gade and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I strive to offer clients a safe and compassionate environment to explore barriers they might be facing that are preventing them from living to their full potential as well as identifying strengths to achieve their goals. I utilize strategies from various modalities including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Exposure/Response Prevention, and Dialectical Behavior Therapy to create a tailored, individualized approach to therapy.
Hello! My name is Alexis Gade and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I strive to offer clients a safe and compassionate environment to explore barriers they might be facing that are preventing them from living to their full potential as well as identifying strengths to achieve their goals. I utilize strategies from various modalities including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Exposure/Response Prevention, and Dialectical Behavior Therapy to create a tailored, individualized approach to therapy.
(608) 602-3989 View (608) 602-3989
Photo of Danielle Falesnik, Licensed Professional Counselor in Madison, WI
Danielle Falesnik
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53718
Danielle Falesnik is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Wisconsin who has been practicing since 2011. Danielle matriculated from Mount Mary College with a MS in Art Therapy with a Concentration in Community Counseling. Danielle has been a therapist for more than 12 years. As a part of the LGBTQ community, Danielle is proud to help people navigate sexuality and gender identity concerns. Her approach centers on the goals you want to make. Danielle incorporates many types of non-traditional techniques that include art, reiki, tarot, and general metaphysical spiritual practices.
Danielle Falesnik is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Wisconsin who has been practicing since 2011. Danielle matriculated from Mount Mary College with a MS in Art Therapy with a Concentration in Community Counseling. Danielle has been a therapist for more than 12 years. As a part of the LGBTQ community, Danielle is proud to help people navigate sexuality and gender identity concerns. Her approach centers on the goals you want to make. Danielle incorporates many types of non-traditional techniques that include art, reiki, tarot, and general metaphysical spiritual practices.
(608) 924-5445 View (608) 924-5445
Photo of Tammy Sytsma, Licensed Professional Counselor in Madison, WI
Tammy Sytsma
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CYT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53703
I specialize in utilizing cognitive strategies, motivational strategies, and mindfulness techniques based in neuroscience to change thinking patterns and habits, stress and anxiety reactions, and behavioral symptoms. These techniques have research and history behind them that prove they work. My training allows me to teach and use techniques to help clients actually change their brains and nervous systems for better mental and physical health. My techniques are less about talk therapy and more about creating actions and practices that work toward change and the creation of a happy, healthy life!
I specialize in utilizing cognitive strategies, motivational strategies, and mindfulness techniques based in neuroscience to change thinking patterns and habits, stress and anxiety reactions, and behavioral symptoms. These techniques have research and history behind them that prove they work. My training allows me to teach and use techniques to help clients actually change their brains and nervous systems for better mental and physical health. My techniques are less about talk therapy and more about creating actions and practices that work toward change and the creation of a happy, healthy life!
(608) 807-4638 View (608) 807-4638
Photo of Jaime Lam, Psychologist in Madison, WI
Jaime Lam
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53703
I know that seeking therapy can be an intensely vulnerable act. My goal as your therapist will be to meet that vulnerability with the care and understanding that it deserves. This means approaching your concerns with curiosity and respect for all of the identities and experiences that you bring to the table. I have extensive experience working with adults with a variety of backgrounds, and make every effort to acknowledge how your environment, cultural factors and systems of power/oppression have shaped the concerns that have brought you to therapy.
I know that seeking therapy can be an intensely vulnerable act. My goal as your therapist will be to meet that vulnerability with the care and understanding that it deserves. This means approaching your concerns with curiosity and respect for all of the identities and experiences that you bring to the table. I have extensive experience working with adults with a variety of backgrounds, and make every effort to acknowledge how your environment, cultural factors and systems of power/oppression have shaped the concerns that have brought you to therapy.
(608) 401-4315 View (608) 401-4315
Photo of Megan Schroeder, Pre-Licensed Professional in Madison, WI
Megan Schroeder
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSEd, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53705
Not accepting new clients
Are you sick and tired of feeling “sick and tired?” Are your negative thought patterns, limiting self beliefs and anxiety holding you back? Or maybe you are looking for someone to provide you extra support while navigating the highs and lows of life? Whatever your reason may be, I’m here to tell you-it is VALID and you deserve to take some time and space to heal, learn and grow.
Are you sick and tired of feeling “sick and tired?” Are your negative thought patterns, limiting self beliefs and anxiety holding you back? Or maybe you are looking for someone to provide you extra support while navigating the highs and lows of life? Whatever your reason may be, I’m here to tell you-it is VALID and you deserve to take some time and space to heal, learn and grow.
(608) 975-2795 View (608) 975-2795
Photo of Felix Mireles, Licensed Professional Counselor in Madison, WI
Felix Mireles
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53713
My name is Trey Mireles and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I earned my Master's degree from Capella University in Psychology and a Bachelor's degree in Psychology from the University of Wisconsin - Madison. My career began as a Psychology Professor at Madison Area Technical College where my passion for helping others continued to grow leading me into counseling and psychotherapy. I continue to teach in higher education providing a valuable insight for those interested in exploring college options at any age.
My name is Trey Mireles and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I earned my Master's degree from Capella University in Psychology and a Bachelor's degree in Psychology from the University of Wisconsin - Madison. My career began as a Psychology Professor at Madison Area Technical College where my passion for helping others continued to grow leading me into counseling and psychotherapy. I continue to teach in higher education providing a valuable insight for those interested in exploring college options at any age.
(608) 400-4455 View (608) 400-4455
Photo of Rebecca Mahan-Strupp, Licensed Professional Counselor in Madison, WI
Rebecca Mahan-Strupp
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53713
You’d do anything to feel okay again—to get rid of the fog that is clouding your every day. You might feel numb or disconnected and it’s affecting your happiness, relationships, and oftentimes, your productivity. Maybe you’ve tried therapy before, but something is still missing. You’ve started thinking and feeling like you’re not good enough or strong enough to handle life. Your sleep is all over the place, and you no longer enjoy the things you used to. I want you to know what you’re feeling is valid. You’ve come to the right place to find hope, healing, and answers.
You’d do anything to feel okay again—to get rid of the fog that is clouding your every day. You might feel numb or disconnected and it’s affecting your happiness, relationships, and oftentimes, your productivity. Maybe you’ve tried therapy before, but something is still missing. You’ve started thinking and feeling like you’re not good enough or strong enough to handle life. Your sleep is all over the place, and you no longer enjoy the things you used to. I want you to know what you’re feeling is valid. You’ve come to the right place to find hope, healing, and answers.
(608) 802-7615 View (608) 802-7615
Photo of Sellers Bell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Madison, WI
Sellers Bell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53704
The number one thing that makes therapy work is the connection between client and therapist. I want to understand what's happening with you so that I can put my skills to good use and help you to meet your therapy goals. My methods are based on scientific research and on my professional experience as a therapist. Many of the techniques I use with clients are techniques that I have applied in my own life to reduce my own suffering and improve my own happiness. I practice much of what I preach, so I know firsthand that these methods work.
The number one thing that makes therapy work is the connection between client and therapist. I want to understand what's happening with you so that I can put my skills to good use and help you to meet your therapy goals. My methods are based on scientific research and on my professional experience as a therapist. Many of the techniques I use with clients are techniques that I have applied in my own life to reduce my own suffering and improve my own happiness. I practice much of what I preach, so I know firsthand that these methods work.
(608) 535-6652 View (608) 535-6652
Photo of Sam Egelhoff, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Sam Egelhoff
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Madison, WI 53717
Waitlist for new clients
I believe that therapy is a collaborative process. You are the expert on yourself; I am just here to walk side-by-side with you on the path towards however you envision your healing journey and your most optimal self. If your goals are to go deeper, explore patterns, process emotions, build empowerment, discover your strengths, and understand the "why," we will work well together. My personal goal for each client is to create an environment of unconditional positive regard - to allow you a safe space to process, grow, and feel seen.
I believe that therapy is a collaborative process. You are the expert on yourself; I am just here to walk side-by-side with you on the path towards however you envision your healing journey and your most optimal self. If your goals are to go deeper, explore patterns, process emotions, build empowerment, discover your strengths, and understand the "why," we will work well together. My personal goal for each client is to create an environment of unconditional positive regard - to allow you a safe space to process, grow, and feel seen.
(608) 560-5656 View (608) 560-5656
Photo of Kayla Easland, Marriage & Family Therapist in Madison, WI
Kayla Easland
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT-IT, LPC-IT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Madison, WI 53704
You're here and that tells me something about you. You're ready to make a change. Maybe you're in a place in life, or in your relationship, where you are feeling burned out or you no longer feel connected. You've found yourself here and now you want to find someone who might be able to "get it". As a former first responder, I'm here to support YOU. Whether you're a professional experiencing burnout, a spouse feeling disconnected, or overcoming a major life event... you're ready to face those repeating patterns that you keep finding yourself in. If this sounds like you or your relationship, it's time to feel more fulfilled.
You're here and that tells me something about you. You're ready to make a change. Maybe you're in a place in life, or in your relationship, where you are feeling burned out or you no longer feel connected. You've found yourself here and now you want to find someone who might be able to "get it". As a former first responder, I'm here to support YOU. Whether you're a professional experiencing burnout, a spouse feeling disconnected, or overcoming a major life event... you're ready to face those repeating patterns that you keep finding yourself in. If this sounds like you or your relationship, it's time to feel more fulfilled.
(608) 719-4419 View (608) 719-4419

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Madison, WI

700+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Madison, WI who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
84% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
70% Trauma and PTSD
70% Self Esteem
66% Life Transitions
65% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

54% Quartz
51% Other
50% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Madison, WI see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Madison?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.