Therapists in Boise, ID

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Photo of Merrill Bading, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boise, ID
Merrill Bading
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83702
Are you ready for a change? You may be functioning in your life, yet something in you is asking for your attention. Or maybe a recent diagnosis, loss, life transition, or stress may have you questioning how you’ve been living until now. Perhaps you are ready to face something that you’ve resisted in the past out of habit, fear, or a sense of being existentially stuck. Or maybe you know your story, and have a desire to deepen your understanding of yourself but don’t know how to get there.
Are you ready for a change? You may be functioning in your life, yet something in you is asking for your attention. Or maybe a recent diagnosis, loss, life transition, or stress may have you questioning how you’ve been living until now. Perhaps you are ready to face something that you’ve resisted in the past out of habit, fear, or a sense of being existentially stuck. Or maybe you know your story, and have a desire to deepen your understanding of yourself but don’t know how to get there.
(208) 469-4375 View (208) 469-4375
Photo of diana Gutierrez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boise, ID
diana Gutierrez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83706
You may be overwhelmed by your life situation, haunted by unpleasant memories of the past, or worried about the future. Perhaps things have even reached a point where it's difficult to sleep at night or pay attention during the day. Each of these situations is keeping you from experiencing the peace and joy you desire to have in life. Healing can happen we find safety in ourselves and with another person. I offer a safe space, free of judgment, to work on the changes you are seeking.
You may be overwhelmed by your life situation, haunted by unpleasant memories of the past, or worried about the future. Perhaps things have even reached a point where it's difficult to sleep at night or pay attention during the day. Each of these situations is keeping you from experiencing the peace and joy you desire to have in life. Healing can happen we find safety in ourselves and with another person. I offer a safe space, free of judgment, to work on the changes you are seeking.
(208) 314-1139 View (208) 314-1139
Photo of Amanda Yoder, Psychologist in Boise, ID
Amanda Yoder
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83702
Hello! I'm Dr. Yoder. Seeking growth is a brave (and sometimes anxiety-provoking) thing to do. It takes curiosity, courage, and openness to lean into this work. I specialize in depression, anxieties, relational trauma or abuse, harm reduction, complex PTSD, and identity development. It is truly a privilege to walk with each of my clients through the pain they arrived with, and notice that we come out on the other side together, with new empowerment - I love this work.
Hello! I'm Dr. Yoder. Seeking growth is a brave (and sometimes anxiety-provoking) thing to do. It takes curiosity, courage, and openness to lean into this work. I specialize in depression, anxieties, relational trauma or abuse, harm reduction, complex PTSD, and identity development. It is truly a privilege to walk with each of my clients through the pain they arrived with, and notice that we come out on the other side together, with new empowerment - I love this work.
(208) 754-1995 View (208) 754-1995
Photo of Taylor Schafer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boise, ID
Taylor Schafer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83704
I specialize in working with children, teenagers, and young adult women, and my work often focuses on overcoming behavioral problems, emotional concerns, and relationship challenges. My first priority is always to develop a safe and comfortable relationship which serves as the basis to begin exploring the more challenging aspects of life. I have an outgoing personality which helps children and teens become interested and engaged, and I genuinely enjoy spending time with these age groups. Ultimately, I want to help clients clearly identify specific obstacles, learn how to overcome them, and then move on to accomplish their goals.
I specialize in working with children, teenagers, and young adult women, and my work often focuses on overcoming behavioral problems, emotional concerns, and relationship challenges. My first priority is always to develop a safe and comfortable relationship which serves as the basis to begin exploring the more challenging aspects of life. I have an outgoing personality which helps children and teens become interested and engaged, and I genuinely enjoy spending time with these age groups. Ultimately, I want to help clients clearly identify specific obstacles, learn how to overcome them, and then move on to accomplish their goals.
(986) 766-4367 View (986) 766-4367
Photo of Eliz Cruz, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern in Boise, ID
Eliz Cruz
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS, R-MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83713
Life is a thrilling ride, full of various emotions and opportunities for growth. During challenging times, when you may feel stuck or exhausted, it's essential to seek support and reconnect with your loved ones. Taking that first step toward therapy can be daunting, but I encourage you to have faith in yourself. As a Bi-lingual Marriage and Family Therapist, I specialize in working with individuals of all ages. My holistic, collaborative, and person-centered approach ensures you actively participate in your healing process. If desired, I am also equipped to incorporate faith-based interventions.
Life is a thrilling ride, full of various emotions and opportunities for growth. During challenging times, when you may feel stuck or exhausted, it's essential to seek support and reconnect with your loved ones. Taking that first step toward therapy can be daunting, but I encourage you to have faith in yourself. As a Bi-lingual Marriage and Family Therapist, I specialize in working with individuals of all ages. My holistic, collaborative, and person-centered approach ensures you actively participate in your healing process. If desired, I am also equipped to incorporate faith-based interventions.
(208) 346-8821 View (208) 346-8821
Photo of Jessica Crocker-Oswald, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boise, ID
Jessica Crocker-Oswald
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, TCTSY-F
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83712
Are you or a loved one struggling with difficult thoughts and emotions? Maybe life feels unmanageable at times? Perhaps you are going through a challenging chapter in life right now, or you have experienced trauma that is impacting your relationships or wellbeing? These things can be overwhelming, but you do not have to go through them alone. You matter your feelings matter, your voice matters, and your unique qualities and strengths matter. There is no one-size-fits-all, no single answer. My approach will be catered to you, your needs, and what feels safe for you. It takes courage to ask for help and I am glad you are here.
Are you or a loved one struggling with difficult thoughts and emotions? Maybe life feels unmanageable at times? Perhaps you are going through a challenging chapter in life right now, or you have experienced trauma that is impacting your relationships or wellbeing? These things can be overwhelming, but you do not have to go through them alone. You matter your feelings matter, your voice matters, and your unique qualities and strengths matter. There is no one-size-fits-all, no single answer. My approach will be catered to you, your needs, and what feels safe for you. It takes courage to ask for help and I am glad you are here.
(208) 328-5847 View (208) 328-5847
Photo of Patricia Ellis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boise, ID
Patricia Ellis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, BS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83703
Welcome! I'm Patricia, a compassionate therapist dedicated to guiding individuals through life's challenges. With a foundation rooted in empathy, collaboration, and evidence-based techniques, I create a safe and non-judgmental space for clients to explore their thoughts and emotions, gain insights, and develop coping strategies. My clients are individuals seeking a path forward amidst struggles with mental health concerns, life transitions, trauma, and the complexities of everyday life. They are motivated to enact positive change and are searching for a supportive companion to navigate their journey towards growth and healing.
Welcome! I'm Patricia, a compassionate therapist dedicated to guiding individuals through life's challenges. With a foundation rooted in empathy, collaboration, and evidence-based techniques, I create a safe and non-judgmental space for clients to explore their thoughts and emotions, gain insights, and develop coping strategies. My clients are individuals seeking a path forward amidst struggles with mental health concerns, life transitions, trauma, and the complexities of everyday life. They are motivated to enact positive change and are searching for a supportive companion to navigate their journey towards growth and healing.
(208) 213-2439 View (208) 213-2439
Photo of Anabel Navarro, Licensed Professional Counselor in Boise, ID
Anabel Navarro
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83714  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Hello, I'm Anabel! My goal is to offer any person the opportunity to heal. I aim to create a safe space where you are encouraged to consider that achieving the truest sense of yourself is possible. It is my personal and professional belief that we are all experts in our own lives, and that "things happened to us," and "it is not about what is wrong with us." Through the therapeutic process, I believe that I can assist in your healing journey collaboratively. I have vast experience with issues ranging in mood fluctuations, depression, anxiety, trauma, and teen issues; also with issues pertaining to the BIPOC and LGBTQA+ communities.
Hello, I'm Anabel! My goal is to offer any person the opportunity to heal. I aim to create a safe space where you are encouraged to consider that achieving the truest sense of yourself is possible. It is my personal and professional belief that we are all experts in our own lives, and that "things happened to us," and "it is not about what is wrong with us." Through the therapeutic process, I believe that I can assist in your healing journey collaboratively. I have vast experience with issues ranging in mood fluctuations, depression, anxiety, trauma, and teen issues; also with issues pertaining to the BIPOC and LGBTQA+ communities.
(208) 231-7527 View (208) 231-7527
Photo of Deb Dettman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boise, ID
Deb Dettman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83702  (Online Only)
Do you appear functional on the outside but inside deal with insecurities? You might feel some "imposter syndrome" even when you are actually quite successful on the outside. Do you worry that your anxiety will interfere with your work or relationships? You might have lingering impacts from things that happened in childhood or in toxic relationships. Most of my clients are women who are overthinkers and people- pleasers and suffer from being very self-critical. I think of our work as "recovery from everything." The positive coping skills we work on are quite similar no matter what has caused you such high levels of anxiety.
Do you appear functional on the outside but inside deal with insecurities? You might feel some "imposter syndrome" even when you are actually quite successful on the outside. Do you worry that your anxiety will interfere with your work or relationships? You might have lingering impacts from things that happened in childhood or in toxic relationships. Most of my clients are women who are overthinkers and people- pleasers and suffer from being very self-critical. I think of our work as "recovery from everything." The positive coping skills we work on are quite similar no matter what has caused you such high levels of anxiety.
(208) 858-6138 View (208) 858-6138
Photo of Ryan Vigilant, Licensed Professional Counselor in Boise, ID
Ryan Vigilant
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, ACC
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83706
It can be difficult to change even if we are aware where we would like to go. It can be frustrating when we ask ourselves “How did I get here?” or “I know what is wrong, I feel powerless to change?” These are important questions to be asking and shows an awareness that a part of you is recognizing that your able to change and you’re working on ways of undergoing this process.
It can be difficult to change even if we are aware where we would like to go. It can be frustrating when we ask ourselves “How did I get here?” or “I know what is wrong, I feel powerless to change?” These are important questions to be asking and shows an awareness that a part of you is recognizing that your able to change and you’re working on ways of undergoing this process.
(208) 505-9295 View (208) 505-9295
Photo of Yvonne Iwasa, Counselor in Boise, ID
Yvonne Iwasa
Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83705
Are you ready to feel better? Life can be overwhelming and sometimes we just need some help. I am here to support you and help you find the way to feeling good and living the life you desire. I love being a counselor and seeing the profound changes my clients experience in therapy. My passion is to find the best way to help you. That includes making therapy a welcoming place, whether that is here in my office or taking a walk.
Are you ready to feel better? Life can be overwhelming and sometimes we just need some help. I am here to support you and help you find the way to feeling good and living the life you desire. I love being a counselor and seeing the profound changes my clients experience in therapy. My passion is to find the best way to help you. That includes making therapy a welcoming place, whether that is here in my office or taking a walk.
(208) 742-4241 View (208) 742-4241
Photo of Lisa Rodriguez, Counselor in Boise, ID
Lisa Rodriguez
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83706
It takes a lot of courage and vulnerability to reach out for help. I am honored to be a part of your journey. I work to provide a safe therapeutic environment where my clients can feel comfortable in sharing their life experiences. I believe that everyone can grow and heal when provided with the right environment to process their emotions. I would love to be a part of your life and to be able to support you in reaching your personal, mental, physical, and spiritual goals.
It takes a lot of courage and vulnerability to reach out for help. I am honored to be a part of your journey. I work to provide a safe therapeutic environment where my clients can feel comfortable in sharing their life experiences. I believe that everyone can grow and heal when provided with the right environment to process their emotions. I would love to be a part of your life and to be able to support you in reaching your personal, mental, physical, and spiritual goals.
(208) 742-4832 View (208) 742-4832
Photo of Meg Roberts, Licensed Professional Counselor in Boise, ID
Meg Roberts
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83705
Not accepting new clients
What stands in the way of you feeling whole, supported, connected, and in charge of your life? Sometimes we see ourselves in outdated or inaccurate ways, feel stuck in habits and routines that are burdensome or unfulfilling, struggle in relationships, work too hard to keep pain at bay, suffer terrible losses, and find ordinary life challenges overwhelming and impossible. Whether your struggle involves past trauma, difficult relationships, challenging life transitions, or just navigating through a demanding and ever changing world, you deserve compassionate understanding, support, and relief.
What stands in the way of you feeling whole, supported, connected, and in charge of your life? Sometimes we see ourselves in outdated or inaccurate ways, feel stuck in habits and routines that are burdensome or unfulfilling, struggle in relationships, work too hard to keep pain at bay, suffer terrible losses, and find ordinary life challenges overwhelming and impossible. Whether your struggle involves past trauma, difficult relationships, challenging life transitions, or just navigating through a demanding and ever changing world, you deserve compassionate understanding, support, and relief.
(208) 213-7462 View (208) 213-7462
Photo of Robert Newman, Counselor in Boise, ID
Robert Newman
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83702
As humans, we tend to project our understanding of ourselves onto the rest of our environment. If we don’t understand why we behave the way we do or if we don't feel very great about ourselves, that can impact how we see the rest of the world and how we go about living in it. My goal in therapy is to help you better understand yourself and work towards a new way of navigating the world around you. Here's to positive wellness and finding renewed satisfaction in life!
As humans, we tend to project our understanding of ourselves onto the rest of our environment. If we don’t understand why we behave the way we do or if we don't feel very great about ourselves, that can impact how we see the rest of the world and how we go about living in it. My goal in therapy is to help you better understand yourself and work towards a new way of navigating the world around you. Here's to positive wellness and finding renewed satisfaction in life!
(208) 544-4887 View (208) 544-4887
Photo of Annie McCutcheon, Licensed Professional Counselor in Boise, ID
Annie McCutcheon
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83702
Not accepting new clients
I am not currently accepting new clients. While each of us has unique experiences, we frequently encounter similar challenges that come up in life. These often include relationship difficulties, experiencing grief and loss, navigating life transitions, coping with anxiety and depression, facing isolation and sadness, and more. Sometimes, despite our best efforts to adapt, we need additional help.
I am not currently accepting new clients. While each of us has unique experiences, we frequently encounter similar challenges that come up in life. These often include relationship difficulties, experiencing grief and loss, navigating life transitions, coping with anxiety and depression, facing isolation and sadness, and more. Sometimes, despite our best efforts to adapt, we need additional help.
(208) 213-7431 View (208) 213-7431
Photo of Lauwrina “Rina” Lingelbach, Counselor in Boise, ID
Lauwrina “Rina” Lingelbach
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83702
Hello! I love working with all types of people and my passion for lifelong learning and growth has been invaluable in helping people to heal and grow. I particularly enjoy working with children and teens. Life can be hard and I get that when we experience trauma and hardships, life can feel so overwhelming, stressful, and difficult. This is why I have am here to help you get unstuck, happier, healthier and living your better life. I would be honored to walk along side you and help you back towards a path of healing and happiness.
Hello! I love working with all types of people and my passion for lifelong learning and growth has been invaluable in helping people to heal and grow. I particularly enjoy working with children and teens. Life can be hard and I get that when we experience trauma and hardships, life can feel so overwhelming, stressful, and difficult. This is why I have am here to help you get unstuck, happier, healthier and living your better life. I would be honored to walk along side you and help you back towards a path of healing and happiness.
(208) 285-3677 View (208) 285-3677
Photo of The Relational Couple, Marriage & Family Therapist in Boise, ID
The Relational Couple
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83706
Coaching focuses on learning NEW relational skills TODAY that you can USE tomorrow in your relationships. I have 10+ years treating couples in a clinical setting. I have created my couples coaching program based on years of experience and hundreds of couples. Coaching is a great fit if BOTH of you are committed to growing together. Coaching immediately addresses old patterns and starts the process of changing unhealthy dynamics. Coaching includes education and laser-focused feedback. Please note: if you are looking for couples therapy, this is not what I provide. My clinical practice is not accepting new clients.
Coaching focuses on learning NEW relational skills TODAY that you can USE tomorrow in your relationships. I have 10+ years treating couples in a clinical setting. I have created my couples coaching program based on years of experience and hundreds of couples. Coaching is a great fit if BOTH of you are committed to growing together. Coaching immediately addresses old patterns and starts the process of changing unhealthy dynamics. Coaching includes education and laser-focused feedback. Please note: if you are looking for couples therapy, this is not what I provide. My clinical practice is not accepting new clients.
(208) 649-4133 View (208) 649-4133
Photo of Kimberly Hinrichs, LCSW, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boise, ID
Kimberly Hinrichs, LCSW, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boise, ID 83704
Not accepting new clients
***Currently not accepting new clients*** I believe that healing in counseling begins with the formation of a therapeutic relationship, built on a foundation of trust, honesty, and collaboration. I approach my clients with respect and compassion to help you work from your strengths to make changes in your life. I work from a client-centered, strengths-based approach in order to help you address and meet your goals.
***Currently not accepting new clients*** I believe that healing in counseling begins with the formation of a therapeutic relationship, built on a foundation of trust, honesty, and collaboration. I approach my clients with respect and compassion to help you work from your strengths to make changes in your life. I work from a client-centered, strengths-based approach in order to help you address and meet your goals.
(208) 935-6943 View (208) 935-6943
Photo of Illya Engle, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boise, ID
Illya Engle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83702
In my therapeutic work, I draw upon empathetic engagement and evidence-based methods, including Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), to facilitate healing. Guided by the principles of Internal Family Systems (IFS) and somatic awareness, I strive to provide a nurturing environment where you can safely navigate and integrate the many facets of your self-experience. My goal is to help you heal from past traumas and support you in defining and achieving a balanced and fulfilling life.
In my therapeutic work, I draw upon empathetic engagement and evidence-based methods, including Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), to facilitate healing. Guided by the principles of Internal Family Systems (IFS) and somatic awareness, I strive to provide a nurturing environment where you can safely navigate and integrate the many facets of your self-experience. My goal is to help you heal from past traumas and support you in defining and achieving a balanced and fulfilling life.
(208) 427-2301 View (208) 427-2301
Photo of Charlotte Knuth, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Boise, ID
Charlotte Knuth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Boise, ID 83705
I work with adolescents and adults who may be coping with a variety of challenges including but not limited to depression, anxiety, trauma, loss, sexual orientation, gender identity, emptiness, substance use, and relationship issues. I work with individuals who are struggling with their sense of self and may feel lost, alone, and unsure where to begin. My clients want to feel more secure in who they are and more confident with how to be.
I work with adolescents and adults who may be coping with a variety of challenges including but not limited to depression, anxiety, trauma, loss, sexual orientation, gender identity, emptiness, substance use, and relationship issues. I work with individuals who are struggling with their sense of self and may feel lost, alone, and unsure where to begin. My clients want to feel more secure in who they are and more confident with how to be.
(208) 268-3273 View (208) 268-3273

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Boise, ID

900+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Boise, ID who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
78% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
72% Stress
69% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Blue Cross
64% Regence
62% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Boise, ID see their clients

76% In Person and Online
24% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
24% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Boise?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.