Therapists in Newport Beach, CA

Photo of Golshid 'Goldie' Fadakar, Marriage & Family Therapist in Newport Beach, CA
Golshid 'Goldie' Fadakar
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, LPCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Newport Beach, CA 92660  (Online Only)
Welcome! My passion lies in working with individuals desiring to achieve more independence for themselves, working through uncomfortable feelings, establishing better boundaries, improving relationships, and increasing self-esteem and self-worth. Ask yourself the following, what areas in your life are you avoiding? Where are you feeling stuck? It takes courage to seek help and desire to work through your issues. Through therapy, we can address how your struggles are impacting you. We will work on ways to help you feel safe, empowered, and to have the skills to manage stressors.
Welcome! My passion lies in working with individuals desiring to achieve more independence for themselves, working through uncomfortable feelings, establishing better boundaries, improving relationships, and increasing self-esteem and self-worth. Ask yourself the following, what areas in your life are you avoiding? Where are you feeling stuck? It takes courage to seek help and desire to work through your issues. Through therapy, we can address how your struggles are impacting you. We will work on ways to help you feel safe, empowered, and to have the skills to manage stressors.
(949) 229-1043 View (949) 229-1043
Photo of Andie Hollowell, Marriage & Family Therapist in Newport Beach, CA
Andie Hollowell
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Pretending everything is fine is exhausting. Coping with everything life throws at you, juggling different roles, and trying to be all things to all people. You feel guilty and inadequate and worry that someday all those plates you're spinning will come crashing down. Maybe you're an amazing "somebody" who often feels like an invisible and overwhelmed "nobody." Or maybe if they see you, they will know that you're not enough. Your body is not enough. Your relationship is not enough. You're incapable of fixing everything yourself. You feel lost and alone, living in silent despair.
Pretending everything is fine is exhausting. Coping with everything life throws at you, juggling different roles, and trying to be all things to all people. You feel guilty and inadequate and worry that someday all those plates you're spinning will come crashing down. Maybe you're an amazing "somebody" who often feels like an invisible and overwhelmed "nobody." Or maybe if they see you, they will know that you're not enough. Your body is not enough. Your relationship is not enough. You're incapable of fixing everything yourself. You feel lost and alone, living in silent despair.
(626) 465-7708 View (626) 465-7708
Photo of John S Huang, Psychologist in Newport Beach, CA
John S Huang
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Newport Beach, CA 92660
My clients are typically looking to resolve issues related to anxiety, stress, trauma, insomnia, depression, or relationship issues. Some clients also work on spiritual searching and exploring meaning in life. Sessions can focus on finding one’s purpose. Working with me often involves finding joy and humor again in life. Clients also learn practical skills they take with them, such as meditation and relaxation techniques, and ways of managing the mind’s scattered distractions and critical, negative thoughts. I can also teach physical meditative movements.
My clients are typically looking to resolve issues related to anxiety, stress, trauma, insomnia, depression, or relationship issues. Some clients also work on spiritual searching and exploring meaning in life. Sessions can focus on finding one’s purpose. Working with me often involves finding joy and humor again in life. Clients also learn practical skills they take with them, such as meditation and relaxation techniques, and ways of managing the mind’s scattered distractions and critical, negative thoughts. I can also teach physical meditative movements.
(949) 565-4270 View (949) 565-4270
Photo of Mary Lawson, Pre-Licensed Professional in Newport Beach, CA
Mary Lawson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Are you going through a life transition such as a new baby, job stress/insecurity, worries about your relationship, or concerns around addiction? With Saturday and evening availability I specialize in getting to the root of anxiety and depression, working with you to find solutions that meet your objectives. Focused couple's training through the Gottman Institute adds tools to help enhance communication and improve your relationships. Additionally, my wisdom and clinical experiences will give you a safe, affirming, and compassionate space to navigate stressful life events and transitions that may be difficult to face alone.
Are you going through a life transition such as a new baby, job stress/insecurity, worries about your relationship, or concerns around addiction? With Saturday and evening availability I specialize in getting to the root of anxiety and depression, working with you to find solutions that meet your objectives. Focused couple's training through the Gottman Institute adds tools to help enhance communication and improve your relationships. Additionally, my wisdom and clinical experiences will give you a safe, affirming, and compassionate space to navigate stressful life events and transitions that may be difficult to face alone.
(714) 274-7025 View (714) 274-7025
Photo of Kathy Purdy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Newport Beach, CA
Kathy Purdy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Are you feeling overwhelmed or stuck and you don’t know how to make things better? I want you to know there is hope. I invite you to take a deep breath and reach out for help. You deserve support. I provide a compassionate, respectful and safe environment for my clients and help them clarify what is causing their suffering and guide and support them to heal and reach their goals. As an experienced DBT and EMDR therapist, I consider the whole person, mind, body and soul, and I utilize evidence-based therapies to meet my clients’ individual needs.
Are you feeling overwhelmed or stuck and you don’t know how to make things better? I want you to know there is hope. I invite you to take a deep breath and reach out for help. You deserve support. I provide a compassionate, respectful and safe environment for my clients and help them clarify what is causing their suffering and guide and support them to heal and reach their goals. As an experienced DBT and EMDR therapist, I consider the whole person, mind, body and soul, and I utilize evidence-based therapies to meet my clients’ individual needs.
(833) 944-1838 View (833) 944-1838
Photo of Jessica Saleh, Marriage & Family Therapist in Newport Beach, CA
Jessica Saleh
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660  (Online Only)
Working with individuals and couples for over 10 years focusing on relationship issues, depression, anxiety, anger, grief and loss. Specializing in Couples Therapy and Anger Management. Certified in Pre-marital Counseling for engaged and committed couples.
Working with individuals and couples for over 10 years focusing on relationship issues, depression, anxiety, anger, grief and loss. Specializing in Couples Therapy and Anger Management. Certified in Pre-marital Counseling for engaged and committed couples.
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Photo of Jennifer Lara, Associate Clinical Social Worker in Newport Beach, CA
Jennifer Lara
Associate Clinical Social Worker, ASW
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Childhood trauma can cripple us, it creates overpowering ‘intense’ emotions such as anxiety, depression, and anger when left unattended which begins to create physical symptoms to defend our bodies from the internal wounds. Has there ever been a time in your life where you have experienced this reaction? Are you experiencing these feelings based on current or past trauma from childhood, early teens, adolescence, adulthood, or as a senior? I aim to utilize a variety of actionable techniques to help reduce trauma related symptoms and make lasting changes in life.
Childhood trauma can cripple us, it creates overpowering ‘intense’ emotions such as anxiety, depression, and anger when left unattended which begins to create physical symptoms to defend our bodies from the internal wounds. Has there ever been a time in your life where you have experienced this reaction? Are you experiencing these feelings based on current or past trauma from childhood, early teens, adolescence, adulthood, or as a senior? I aim to utilize a variety of actionable techniques to help reduce trauma related symptoms and make lasting changes in life.
(949) 303-7409 View (949) 303-7409
Photo of Olga Olivia Grant, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Newport Beach, CA
Olga Olivia Grant
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newport Beach, CA 92660  (Online Only)
I am a trauma-informed couple counselor, who provides couple therapy for the residents of California. Whether you are going through your happiest time and need pre-marital counseling, or through the most stressful time in your life thinking about divorce, I am here for you to provide a safe-space with evidence-based techniques to support you and your family. For couples, my practice is built with the belief that the authentic relationship in your life nurture and inspire purpose in our lives. I am trained in EFT (Emotionally Focused Therapy), and enjoy working with various types of relationships matters.
I am a trauma-informed couple counselor, who provides couple therapy for the residents of California. Whether you are going through your happiest time and need pre-marital counseling, or through the most stressful time in your life thinking about divorce, I am here for you to provide a safe-space with evidence-based techniques to support you and your family. For couples, my practice is built with the belief that the authentic relationship in your life nurture and inspire purpose in our lives. I am trained in EFT (Emotionally Focused Therapy), and enjoy working with various types of relationships matters.
(949) 799-1244 View (949) 799-1244
Photo of Melody Foxx, Psychologist in Newport Beach, CA
Melody Foxx
Psychologist, PsyD, LP, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newport Beach, CA 92660
I'd like to help... Your Relationship Within Yourself and With Others. I believe your mind and body work together; that you can create your own happiness by how you choose to respond to your feelings, and act towards yourselves and the world around you. If you are ready for change in your life, or would like to explore new ways of thinking and living your life, my Cognitive-Behavioral, Solution Focused, and Equine Assisted Psychotherapy approaches may help. My goals for you are to receive new insight/tools that you can use to help create a better, happier life.
I'd like to help... Your Relationship Within Yourself and With Others. I believe your mind and body work together; that you can create your own happiness by how you choose to respond to your feelings, and act towards yourselves and the world around you. If you are ready for change in your life, or would like to explore new ways of thinking and living your life, my Cognitive-Behavioral, Solution Focused, and Equine Assisted Psychotherapy approaches may help. My goals for you are to receive new insight/tools that you can use to help create a better, happier life.
(949) 829-2960 View (949) 829-2960
Photo of Rachel M Irish, Psychologist in Newport Beach, CA
Rachel M Irish
Psychologist, MA, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Welcome! Congratulations on taking the first step towards leading an authentic life. Many clients are seeking a safe space to discuss their challenges and difficulties in life. Some clients are seeking to discover their own strengths and looking for assistance in finding their voice. A strong therapeutic relationship is an important aspect of treatment, and I provide a warm, caring, structured environment in which to learn, share and grow.
Welcome! Congratulations on taking the first step towards leading an authentic life. Many clients are seeking a safe space to discuss their challenges and difficulties in life. Some clients are seeking to discover their own strengths and looking for assistance in finding their voice. A strong therapeutic relationship is an important aspect of treatment, and I provide a warm, caring, structured environment in which to learn, share and grow.
(951) 783-2718 View (951) 783-2718
Photo of Laura Langley, Marriage & Family Therapist in Newport Beach, CA
Laura Langley
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660  (Online Only)
I specialize in working with individuals, couples and families struggling with issues related to trauma, grief, addiction, anxiety, and major life changes. I use a blend of psychodynamic, humanistic, and existential modalities with an emphasis on developing mindfulness and increasing distress tolerance and emotional regulation.
I specialize in working with individuals, couples and families struggling with issues related to trauma, grief, addiction, anxiety, and major life changes. I use a blend of psychodynamic, humanistic, and existential modalities with an emphasis on developing mindfulness and increasing distress tolerance and emotional regulation.
(949) 393-5361 View (949) 393-5361
Photo of Aly Mcdonald, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Newport Beach, CA
Aly Mcdonald
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660  (Online Only)
Are you feeling burnt out from dating, relationships, or a breakup that turned your world upside down? Is your anxiety, self-doubt, and comparison to everyone around you making your experience being single more lonely? Do you feel like you overthink, self-sabotage, or just end up in the wrong types of relationships because you are afraid to be alone? My passion and mission is to guide you to feel confident, worthy, joyful, and optimistic about both being single and in finding your life partner. When working with couples, I take an unbiased approach to help you understand yourselves and each other so we can eradicate the tension.
Are you feeling burnt out from dating, relationships, or a breakup that turned your world upside down? Is your anxiety, self-doubt, and comparison to everyone around you making your experience being single more lonely? Do you feel like you overthink, self-sabotage, or just end up in the wrong types of relationships because you are afraid to be alone? My passion and mission is to guide you to feel confident, worthy, joyful, and optimistic about both being single and in finding your life partner. When working with couples, I take an unbiased approach to help you understand yourselves and each other so we can eradicate the tension.
(949) 806-3219 View (949) 806-3219
Photo of Kecia Van Mechelen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Newport Beach, CA
Kecia Van Mechelen
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660
I offer individual psychotherapy services, including EMDR for people of all ages: teens, young adults, men and women as well as couples and pre-martial counseling. My clients often feel stuck and are typically struggling with life changes, relationship difficulties, personal growth, adolescent challenges, are transitioning into adulthood, or want to enhance and lead a more meaningful and fulfilling life. I view my role, as a therapist as one who walks beside you on your journey, offering a safe place to talk about your worries and as a guide who nudges you in the direction of the life that you are destined to lead.
I offer individual psychotherapy services, including EMDR for people of all ages: teens, young adults, men and women as well as couples and pre-martial counseling. My clients often feel stuck and are typically struggling with life changes, relationship difficulties, personal growth, adolescent challenges, are transitioning into adulthood, or want to enhance and lead a more meaningful and fulfilling life. I view my role, as a therapist as one who walks beside you on your journey, offering a safe place to talk about your worries and as a guide who nudges you in the direction of the life that you are destined to lead.
(714) 266-3313 View (714) 266-3313
Photo of Integrated SoCal Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Newport Beach, CA
Integrated SoCal Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660  (Online Only)
If you are struggling with PTSD and anxiety, ruminating thoughts and worries, reliving negative experiences, avoiding familiar places and activities, or feel directionless or hopeless towards the future, please take the first step towards healing and contact me. Thank you
If you are struggling with PTSD and anxiety, ruminating thoughts and worries, reliving negative experiences, avoiding familiar places and activities, or feel directionless or hopeless towards the future, please take the first step towards healing and contact me. Thank you
(424) 347-6517 View (424) 347-6517
Photo of Dr. Nazanin Karandish, Psychologist in Newport Beach, CA
Dr. Nazanin Karandish
Psychologist, PsyD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660
As a clinician I try to have an open mind and open heart for understanding my clients. I believe therapy is collaborative work, and I enjoy helping my clients live life to their fullest potential.
As a clinician I try to have an open mind and open heart for understanding my clients. I believe therapy is collaborative work, and I enjoy helping my clients live life to their fullest potential.
(949) 779-6850 View (949) 779-6850
Photo of Steven M Harris, Psychologist in Newport Beach, CA
Steven M Harris
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Hello, my name is Dr. Steve Harris. I will work compassionately with you to try to help you find your way towards having more fulfilling relationships and a satisfying life. I work with a broad variety of people who are trying to get un-stuck from areas of their lives that have become counterproductive ways of coping. People frequently arrive at my office after trying out many good ideas, but have found that these changes did not reach something deeper inside that seems to get in the way.
Hello, my name is Dr. Steve Harris. I will work compassionately with you to try to help you find your way towards having more fulfilling relationships and a satisfying life. I work with a broad variety of people who are trying to get un-stuck from areas of their lives that have become counterproductive ways of coping. People frequently arrive at my office after trying out many good ideas, but have found that these changes did not reach something deeper inside that seems to get in the way.
(949) 229-4813 View (949) 229-4813
Photo of Crystal Kim, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Newport Beach, CA
Crystal Kim
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Hello! My name is Crystal and I'm a Korean-American licensed therapist (LCSW 118672). Many of my clients sense that their trauma can feel like an invisible wound, where they have been invalidated by others time and time again. This may have led them to dismiss their own feelings, avoid connection/intimacy with others, people-please, or heavily distract themselves to the point where they don't recognize themselves anymore. If you resonate with this, I would be honored to provide you tools to help you reclaim your life and understand that trauma no longer has to have power over you.
Hello! My name is Crystal and I'm a Korean-American licensed therapist (LCSW 118672). Many of my clients sense that their trauma can feel like an invisible wound, where they have been invalidated by others time and time again. This may have led them to dismiss their own feelings, avoid connection/intimacy with others, people-please, or heavily distract themselves to the point where they don't recognize themselves anymore. If you resonate with this, I would be honored to provide you tools to help you reclaim your life and understand that trauma no longer has to have power over you.
(949) 867-6235 View (949) 867-6235
Photo of Deborah Hendlin, Psychologist in Newport Beach, CA
Deborah Hendlin
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660
I TREAT AFFAIRS- I invite you to pause and pay close attention to your inner voice. You have managed to avoid your concerns yet know at some level you are not satisfied. Do you sense your partner is cheating? Are you? Does your relationship lack intimacy and passion and feel alone when together? Sexual problems? Can't stop compulsive shopping or cybersex behavior? Emotionally exhausted from pointless dating? Lonely and disconnected? Missing"Hygge" in your home? When you look in the mirror are you dissatisfied? Life racing by leaving you feeling old and defeated? Longing to age gracefully? Can't sleep? Feeling bored professionally?
I TREAT AFFAIRS- I invite you to pause and pay close attention to your inner voice. You have managed to avoid your concerns yet know at some level you are not satisfied. Do you sense your partner is cheating? Are you? Does your relationship lack intimacy and passion and feel alone when together? Sexual problems? Can't stop compulsive shopping or cybersex behavior? Emotionally exhausted from pointless dating? Lonely and disconnected? Missing"Hygge" in your home? When you look in the mirror are you dissatisfied? Life racing by leaving you feeling old and defeated? Longing to age gracefully? Can't sleep? Feeling bored professionally?
(949) 505-9798 View (949) 505-9798
Photo of Mary Jordan, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Newport Beach, CA
Mary Jordan
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT, EMDR
Verified Verified
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Do you find yourself shut down or suppress your feelings? Do you struggle in relationships due to your trauma? Are you unsure of where you belong? I work with people of all identities to process unresolved feelings due to trauma. I strive to provide you a safe and non-judgmental space, in order for you to develop coping mechanisms for trauma symptoms (anxiety, depression, addiction, etc.) and to explore aspects of yourself. I can help you let go of past HURTS and develop tools to find RELIEF.
Do you find yourself shut down or suppress your feelings? Do you struggle in relationships due to your trauma? Are you unsure of where you belong? I work with people of all identities to process unresolved feelings due to trauma. I strive to provide you a safe and non-judgmental space, in order for you to develop coping mechanisms for trauma symptoms (anxiety, depression, addiction, etc.) and to explore aspects of yourself. I can help you let go of past HURTS and develop tools to find RELIEF.
(949) 304-6167 View (949) 304-6167
Photo of David Lindquist, Marriage & Family Therapist in Newport Beach, CA
David Lindquist
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newport Beach, CA 92660
David treats anxiety related problems including Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Phobias, Social Anxiety, Tics and Tourette’s Syndrome, Dermatillomania, (skin picking) and Trichotillomania (hair pulling). David is well versed in Family Systems and the use of cognitive and behavioral strategies for treating attention deficit disorders, depression, anxiety, autism and child and adolescent behavioral issues, both school and home related. He has extensive experience treating adults with panic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, depression and anxiety.
David treats anxiety related problems including Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Phobias, Social Anxiety, Tics and Tourette’s Syndrome, Dermatillomania, (skin picking) and Trichotillomania (hair pulling). David is well versed in Family Systems and the use of cognitive and behavioral strategies for treating attention deficit disorders, depression, anxiety, autism and child and adolescent behavioral issues, both school and home related. He has extensive experience treating adults with panic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, depression and anxiety.
(949) 267-5745 View (949) 267-5745

See more therapy options for Newport Beach

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Newport Beach, CA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Newport Beach, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
84% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
71% Trauma and PTSD
68% Coping Skills
68% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

55% Aetna
55% Cigna and Evernorth
42% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Newport Beach, CA see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Newport Beach?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.