Therapists in Milwaukee, WI

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Photo of Carrie Torres, Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Carrie Torres
Counselor, MS, LPC-IT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53202
If anxiety and fear have more control over your life than you do, you are not alone. Living with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder's relentless-intrusive thoughts, scary images, paralyzing anxiety, and mental and health-related fears is exhausting. If you support a loved one suffering from OCD and anxiety, it can be just as painful. I help clients gain a better understanding of what is happening, reduce unwanted symptoms like anxiety, fear, and shame, and teach helpful tools and coping skills to manage all of it.
If anxiety and fear have more control over your life than you do, you are not alone. Living with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder's relentless-intrusive thoughts, scary images, paralyzing anxiety, and mental and health-related fears is exhausting. If you support a loved one suffering from OCD and anxiety, it can be just as painful. I help clients gain a better understanding of what is happening, reduce unwanted symptoms like anxiety, fear, and shame, and teach helpful tools and coping skills to manage all of it.
(414) 867-2248 View (414) 867-2248
Photo of Keshia Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Keshia Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CCTP, CCATP
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53201
Licensed in Illinois and Wisconsin! I help clients find balance and healing in this thing called LIFE. Life shouldn't feel as flat as a cold cup of coffee or tea. If you find yourself going through the motions of the day without a real sense of connection to yourself or those around you, or if you constantly feel overwhelmed, undersupported, burnt out, and sick and tired of feeling sick and tired, I get it! And you don't have to keep living that way! Those who benefit from therapy with me are those seeking to make an active change in their lives with a therapist who understands what it's like to navigate through this complex world.
Licensed in Illinois and Wisconsin! I help clients find balance and healing in this thing called LIFE. Life shouldn't feel as flat as a cold cup of coffee or tea. If you find yourself going through the motions of the day without a real sense of connection to yourself or those around you, or if you constantly feel overwhelmed, undersupported, burnt out, and sick and tired of feeling sick and tired, I get it! And you don't have to keep living that way! Those who benefit from therapy with me are those seeking to make an active change in their lives with a therapist who understands what it's like to navigate through this complex world.
(414) 409-9973 View (414) 409-9973
Photo of Joshua North-Shea, Pastoral Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Joshua North-Shea
Pastoral Counselor, MDiv
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53202
After a decade serving as a chaplain, in hospital and hospice settings, I have decided to offer my services on an individual basis. With extensive training and practice working with people of all ages and backgrounds in grief, crisis, and personal transformation, we can create a pastoral care and counseling plan for you. Free consultation and sliding scale.
After a decade serving as a chaplain, in hospital and hospice settings, I have decided to offer my services on an individual basis. With extensive training and practice working with people of all ages and backgrounds in grief, crisis, and personal transformation, we can create a pastoral care and counseling plan for you. Free consultation and sliding scale.
(414) 441-5159 View (414) 441-5159
Photo of Whole Path Psychotherapy LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Milwaukee, WI
Whole Path Psychotherapy LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53205
Waitlist for new clients
Hello, and welcome! I am a graduate of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Master's in Social Work program, and have worked in the field for about 15 years in various roles assisting children, families and adults. I am licensed to provide psychotherapy in the state of Wisconsin, and have been providing mental health services to clients across the lifespan with a wide range of mental and emotional disorders for 10 years. I am passionate about providing individualized, effective psychotherapy services to assist anyone who feels they could benefit from extra support during times of emotional struggle or life change.
Hello, and welcome! I am a graduate of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Master's in Social Work program, and have worked in the field for about 15 years in various roles assisting children, families and adults. I am licensed to provide psychotherapy in the state of Wisconsin, and have been providing mental health services to clients across the lifespan with a wide range of mental and emotional disorders for 10 years. I am passionate about providing individualized, effective psychotherapy services to assist anyone who feels they could benefit from extra support during times of emotional struggle or life change.
(414) 246-0423 View (414) 246-0423
Photo of Geraldine Banks, Licensed Psychoanalyst in Milwaukee, WI
Geraldine Banks
Licensed Psychoanalyst, LP
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53207
Dr. Banks is a clinical psychologist who has been in private practice since 1989. She completed her Ph.D. at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and her clinical internship at Rush- Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center in Chicago. She was previously President/Clinic Director of Health Psychology Associates. Dr. Banks coordinated and practiced in the Insomnia Program of the Sleep Disorders Clinic at St. Luke's Medical Center, and has consulted with various hospital departments. Her approach to psychotherapy is eclectic, enabling her to tailor her therapy to the individual needs of her patients.
Dr. Banks is a clinical psychologist who has been in private practice since 1989. She completed her Ph.D. at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and her clinical internship at Rush- Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center in Chicago. She was previously President/Clinic Director of Health Psychology Associates. Dr. Banks coordinated and practiced in the Insomnia Program of the Sleep Disorders Clinic at St. Luke's Medical Center, and has consulted with various hospital departments. Her approach to psychotherapy is eclectic, enabling her to tailor her therapy to the individual needs of her patients.
(414) 409-5462 View (414) 409-5462
Photo of Emily Orser, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Emily Orser
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53211  (Online Only)
I strive to provide a place of safety and security for those seeking emotional and mental wellness by building meaningful relationships with my clients. I enjoy working with trauma survivors while they find a new way of living with their past. I like to look at a person from a system perspective. What system (family or otherwise) did you grow up with? What does that look like now? What changes can you make in your system to create healthier boundaries and more meaningful relationships? Other experience: anxiety, depression, grief. Adults and Couples. Youth considered with family involvement (15+ preferred). I offer telehealth only.
I strive to provide a place of safety and security for those seeking emotional and mental wellness by building meaningful relationships with my clients. I enjoy working with trauma survivors while they find a new way of living with their past. I like to look at a person from a system perspective. What system (family or otherwise) did you grow up with? What does that look like now? What changes can you make in your system to create healthier boundaries and more meaningful relationships? Other experience: anxiety, depression, grief. Adults and Couples. Youth considered with family involvement (15+ preferred). I offer telehealth only.
(262) 205-6795 View (262) 205-6795
Photo of Deborah Thoennes, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Deborah Thoennes
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53215
Hello, I am Deborah Thoennes. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I am passionate about helping others to experience faith, hope, and joy in their lives. We are human, and knowing what is and isn't in our control is empowering.
Hello, I am Deborah Thoennes. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I am passionate about helping others to experience faith, hope, and joy in their lives. We are human, and knowing what is and isn't in our control is empowering.
(414) 376-4574 View (414) 376-4574
Photo of Sue Bruckner, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Sue Bruckner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53207
Waitlist for new clients
I offer coaching to sensitive women who desire a more sane approach to dating and relationships. They want meaningful connection but struggle to find it. They want to enjoy themselves more and be in their heads less. They want to have better boundaries, better choices of who and what they give their attention to, and better self-talk as they navigate the ins and outs of relationships. They feel over-sensitive; are questioning their life choices; are realizing they want to feel more confidence, connection, and joy.
I offer coaching to sensitive women who desire a more sane approach to dating and relationships. They want meaningful connection but struggle to find it. They want to enjoy themselves more and be in their heads less. They want to have better boundaries, better choices of who and what they give their attention to, and better self-talk as they navigate the ins and outs of relationships. They feel over-sensitive; are questioning their life choices; are realizing they want to feel more confidence, connection, and joy.
(414) 375-4145 View (414) 375-4145
Photo of Lori Jill Hussussian, LPC Intern in Milwaukee, WI
Lori Jill Hussussian
LPC Intern, BSN, MSEd, LPC-IT, SAC-IT
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53222
I help couples start again after infidelity, betrayal, or addiction. Healing begins with trust and openness, and I guide couples towards understanding, forgiveness, and renewed commitment. It's a journey of rediscovery and healing that can strengthen bonds. I focus on helping couples communicate their feelings and needs effectively, facilitating a deeper understanding and empathy between partners. By exploring the dynamics of the relationship and individual behaviors, we work together to develop healthier patterns and a more secure, honest connection.
I help couples start again after infidelity, betrayal, or addiction. Healing begins with trust and openness, and I guide couples towards understanding, forgiveness, and renewed commitment. It's a journey of rediscovery and healing that can strengthen bonds. I focus on helping couples communicate their feelings and needs effectively, facilitating a deeper understanding and empathy between partners. By exploring the dynamics of the relationship and individual behaviors, we work together to develop healthier patterns and a more secure, honest connection.
(262) 400-2452 View (262) 400-2452
Photo of Garrett Wilk, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Garrett Wilk
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, SAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53211
I am interested in the challenges and advantages of what it means to be highly sensitive or an empath. As a therapist, I am drawn to those who tend to struggle with issues like depression, life transitions/change, worry, anxiety, perfectionism, rumination, social anxiety, self-doubt, shame, and feelings of meaninglessness. I am here to help you through your challenges and provide support. My approach is to non-judgmentally understand what drives the behaviors that seem so difficult to change. I am dedicated to establishing an authentic, intentional, and trusting relationship.
I am interested in the challenges and advantages of what it means to be highly sensitive or an empath. As a therapist, I am drawn to those who tend to struggle with issues like depression, life transitions/change, worry, anxiety, perfectionism, rumination, social anxiety, self-doubt, shame, and feelings of meaninglessness. I am here to help you through your challenges and provide support. My approach is to non-judgmentally understand what drives the behaviors that seem so difficult to change. I am dedicated to establishing an authentic, intentional, and trusting relationship.
(262) 649-7576 View (262) 649-7576
Photo of Kevin O'Brien Whole Life Counseling, Marriage & Family Therapist in Milwaukee, WI
Kevin O'Brien Whole Life Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LCSW, IMH-II
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Thank for finding your way to my page. Chances are, no matter what your specific concern, you arrived here because you want to feel better, and you want important relationships in your life to work better. My goal is to facilitate your capacity to do both, as I have done with many individuals, couples and families over the past 30 years. Living a whole life, for a whole lifetime, is both worthy of our effort and possible. My practice is faith-, culture- and sexual orientation-friendly. Come as you are, we will utilize every resource to undo the knots and reweave the fabric of your life in more satisfying ways. Online capacity.
Thank for finding your way to my page. Chances are, no matter what your specific concern, you arrived here because you want to feel better, and you want important relationships in your life to work better. My goal is to facilitate your capacity to do both, as I have done with many individuals, couples and families over the past 30 years. Living a whole life, for a whole lifetime, is both worthy of our effort and possible. My practice is faith-, culture- and sexual orientation-friendly. Come as you are, we will utilize every resource to undo the knots and reweave the fabric of your life in more satisfying ways. Online capacity.
(414) 255-0805 View (414) 255-0805
Photo of Jill Bergen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Jill Bergen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CSAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53219  (Online Only)
Hello, and welcome! Are you struggling with anxiety, self-doubt, depression, burnout, or relational issues? As an experienced therapist, I thoroughly enjoy helping clients deal with a multitude of life's challenges. I acknowledge that every individual has their own story and unique circumstances. In addition to being a Licensed Professional Counselor, I am also a Certified Substance Abuse Counselor and have formal training in Brainspotting.
Hello, and welcome! Are you struggling with anxiety, self-doubt, depression, burnout, or relational issues? As an experienced therapist, I thoroughly enjoy helping clients deal with a multitude of life's challenges. I acknowledge that every individual has their own story and unique circumstances. In addition to being a Licensed Professional Counselor, I am also a Certified Substance Abuse Counselor and have formal training in Brainspotting.
(414) 409-9543 View (414) 409-9543
Photo of Cara Mastin, Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Cara Mastin
Counselor, MS, LPC-IT
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53210
My ideal client is a teen, adult, or couple that is in need of communication work, reframing and refocusing thoughts, or in need of asssistance with anxiety. I enjoy working with individuals who are motivated on their journey to healthier mental practices and those seeking assistance.
My ideal client is a teen, adult, or couple that is in need of communication work, reframing and refocusing thoughts, or in need of asssistance with anxiety. I enjoy working with individuals who are motivated on their journey to healthier mental practices and those seeking assistance.
(414) 600-1504 View (414) 600-1504
Photo of Walter Laux, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Walter Laux
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CSAC
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53227
Not accepting new clients
At times, life can feel overwhelming, but you don't have to bear the burden alone. I have 25 years in the behavioral health field as an executive, teacher, consultant and dually-licensed clinician helping people move beyond their burdens to get on with their lives. I have been providing clinical services since 2005, and I'm a member of the Association for Contextual Behavioral Science along with the American Counseling Association. My experience includes treating depression, anxiety, panic, stress, anger, trauma, grief and problematic substance use across the lifespan.
At times, life can feel overwhelming, but you don't have to bear the burden alone. I have 25 years in the behavioral health field as an executive, teacher, consultant and dually-licensed clinician helping people move beyond their burdens to get on with their lives. I have been providing clinical services since 2005, and I'm a member of the Association for Contextual Behavioral Science along with the American Counseling Association. My experience includes treating depression, anxiety, panic, stress, anger, trauma, grief and problematic substance use across the lifespan.
(414) 246-8563 View (414) 246-8563
Photo of Dawn Giorno, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Milwaukee, WI
Dawn Giorno
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53202
If you are looking for clarity, increased self-awareness and ways to accept and/or change the challenging areas in your life, I'm here to help. I specialize in couples and individuals and utilize a collaborative approach to understand all the parts of yourself and/or your partner. I also work closely with those in the perinatal and parenthood period of life who are looking to increase self-care, maintain healthy boundaries and communicate effectively. Finding balance in life can be hard and therapy is a great space to explore these issues, uncover your unique strengths and learn new skills to improve your life and relationships.
If you are looking for clarity, increased self-awareness and ways to accept and/or change the challenging areas in your life, I'm here to help. I specialize in couples and individuals and utilize a collaborative approach to understand all the parts of yourself and/or your partner. I also work closely with those in the perinatal and parenthood period of life who are looking to increase self-care, maintain healthy boundaries and communicate effectively. Finding balance in life can be hard and therapy is a great space to explore these issues, uncover your unique strengths and learn new skills to improve your life and relationships.
(414) 540-8638 View (414) 540-8638
Photo of Mark Hirschmann, Marriage & Family Therapist in Milwaukee, WI
Mark Hirschmann
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53217
Do you miss the closeness you once had? Are the pressures of Covid-19 stressing your relationships? Afraid divorce may be on the horizon? I can help you regain a close loving relationship. Learn how to resolve conflicts peacefully and effectively, even when strong emotions are involved.
Do you miss the closeness you once had? Are the pressures of Covid-19 stressing your relationships? Afraid divorce may be on the horizon? I can help you regain a close loving relationship. Learn how to resolve conflicts peacefully and effectively, even when strong emotions are involved.
(414) 616-7367 View (414) 616-7367
Photo of Julie C Witthuhn, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Julie C Witthuhn
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53222
Throughout my 17 years of counseling a diverse population of clients, I have found that everyone wants the same thing... an increased sense of happiness and peace. This means something different to us all. I am here to help you figure out what that means to you, and how to obtain it.
Throughout my 17 years of counseling a diverse population of clients, I have found that everyone wants the same thing... an increased sense of happiness and peace. This means something different to us all. I am here to help you figure out what that means to you, and how to obtain it.
(414) 240-0324 View (414) 240-0324
Photo of Jess Pliszka, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Jess Pliszka
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
12 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53202  (Online Only)
Are you a high-achieving, highly successful woman questioning Autism or ADHD? Do you feel different than everyone else, like you're not "normal?" Do feel socially awkward and experience sensory concerns? You are hardworking and goal-oriented, but often feel overwhelmed to the point of having a meltdown. People don't take your concerns seriously because of your success or physical appearance. You strive to put your needs first, but struggle with perfectionism & self-limiting beliefs. Feeling out of control is exhausting, but we will help you discover your authentic self, accomodate your needs, and validate your experience.
Are you a high-achieving, highly successful woman questioning Autism or ADHD? Do you feel different than everyone else, like you're not "normal?" Do feel socially awkward and experience sensory concerns? You are hardworking and goal-oriented, but often feel overwhelmed to the point of having a meltdown. People don't take your concerns seriously because of your success or physical appearance. You strive to put your needs first, but struggle with perfectionism & self-limiting beliefs. Feeling out of control is exhausting, but we will help you discover your authentic self, accomodate your needs, and validate your experience.
(414) 206-1149 View (414) 206-1149
Photo of Ali Devine, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Ali Devine
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CSAC
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53202
I work with individuals and couples looking to improve the quality of their relationships and work through emotional and behavioral difficulties. I am also interested in helping men and women navigate the challenges that come with the end of a relationship. Other groups I like to work with include individuals in stressful life stages and clients struggling with substance use issues, anxiety, depression, and adjustment issues. I’m particularly drawn to young adults and adults in my practice. As a therapist, I will challenge and encourage you to make necessary changes.
I work with individuals and couples looking to improve the quality of their relationships and work through emotional and behavioral difficulties. I am also interested in helping men and women navigate the challenges that come with the end of a relationship. Other groups I like to work with include individuals in stressful life stages and clients struggling with substance use issues, anxiety, depression, and adjustment issues. I’m particularly drawn to young adults and adults in my practice. As a therapist, I will challenge and encourage you to make necessary changes.
(414) 240-1763 View (414) 240-1763
Photo of Janice Gnas, Licensed Professional Counselor in Milwaukee, WI
Janice Gnas
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, MBA, LPC, NCC, BCC
Verified Verified
Milwaukee, WI 53203  (Online Only)
My clients are employees, families, individuals, couples, and business people. Clients have found the calm, relaxed, safe and confidential environment needed to identify and overcome personal concerns, and to achieve specific goals. I whole-heartedly enjoy helping my clients to overcome their issues, recharge and refocus their lives. To every extent possible, I help my clients empower themselves to make the changes necessary to reach their goals. I start by thoughtfully listening to a client's individual situation, and identifying their options. Together, we, discuss, refocus, and explore new approaches to deal transitions of life.
My clients are employees, families, individuals, couples, and business people. Clients have found the calm, relaxed, safe and confidential environment needed to identify and overcome personal concerns, and to achieve specific goals. I whole-heartedly enjoy helping my clients to overcome their issues, recharge and refocus their lives. To every extent possible, I help my clients empower themselves to make the changes necessary to reach their goals. I start by thoughtfully listening to a client's individual situation, and identifying their options. Together, we, discuss, refocus, and explore new approaches to deal transitions of life.
(414) 422-8751 View (414) 422-8751

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Milwaukee, WI

800+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Milwaukee, WI who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
90% Depression
71% Trauma and PTSD
68% Relationship Issues
67% Self Esteem
63% Life Transitions
62% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

73% Aetna
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
62% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Milwaukee, WI see their clients

77% In Person and Online
23% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Milwaukee?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.