Therapists in Warwick, RI

Photo of Amelia Goclowski, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Amelia Goclowski
Counselor, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
Do you feel you could be happier? Are you looking for someone who will provide nonjudgemental listening and support to help you process feelings of anxiety, depression, changes in mood, and/or other difficulties you may be experiencing? Regardless of your reason for seeking therapy, I would like the opportunity to work with you. My goal as your therapist is to work together in discovering all parts of yourself to promote healing and change. I believe clients are the experts of their own lives. I see therapy as a venture in which we work together to explore tools, skills, share knowledge and set goals for treatment.
Do you feel you could be happier? Are you looking for someone who will provide nonjudgemental listening and support to help you process feelings of anxiety, depression, changes in mood, and/or other difficulties you may be experiencing? Regardless of your reason for seeking therapy, I would like the opportunity to work with you. My goal as your therapist is to work together in discovering all parts of yourself to promote healing and change. I believe clients are the experts of their own lives. I see therapy as a venture in which we work together to explore tools, skills, share knowledge and set goals for treatment.
(401) 383-2200 View (401) 383-2200
Photo of Mary E Buckley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Mary E Buckley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02886
"The true warrior accepts what he (she) is in ultimate humility, not as grounds for regret, but as a living challenge" - Carlos Casteneda. Treatment issues require an empathic listener. I am most effective in connecting with clients. I see a therapist's role as supporting clients in their grief and helping them identify realistic expectations of self /others in a non-judgemental and affirming atmosphere. My undergraduate degree was Anthropology, helping me at cross cultural problem solving. Employment in Community Mental Health and inpatient hospital care settings I have worked with medical/psychiatric difficulties:
"The true warrior accepts what he (she) is in ultimate humility, not as grounds for regret, but as a living challenge" - Carlos Casteneda. Treatment issues require an empathic listener. I am most effective in connecting with clients. I see a therapist's role as supporting clients in their grief and helping them identify realistic expectations of self /others in a non-judgemental and affirming atmosphere. My undergraduate degree was Anthropology, helping me at cross cultural problem solving. Employment in Community Mental Health and inpatient hospital care settings I have worked with medical/psychiatric difficulties:
(401) 396-2221 View (401) 396-2221
Photo of Lisa Parker, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Lisa Parker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Do you feel like you could be happier? Are you ready to start connecting to your personal sense of power and begin moving in the direction of your goals? What might it feel like to embrace your own self-worth and expect to be treated with respect? I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker with over 30 years of experience working with folks of all ages from toddlerhood through adulthood. I have worked in schools, community mental health organizations, and in my own private practice. I’m prepared to meet you wherever you’re at in the process of self-discovery and move at your pace in the direction of healing and wholeness.
Do you feel like you could be happier? Are you ready to start connecting to your personal sense of power and begin moving in the direction of your goals? What might it feel like to embrace your own self-worth and expect to be treated with respect? I am a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker with over 30 years of experience working with folks of all ages from toddlerhood through adulthood. I have worked in schools, community mental health organizations, and in my own private practice. I’m prepared to meet you wherever you’re at in the process of self-discovery and move at your pace in the direction of healing and wholeness.
(401) 246-7295 View (401) 246-7295
Photo of Steven Raboin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Warwick, RI
Steven Raboin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
I have experience with a variety of clients with a focus in strengths-based therapeutic approaches to help create a comfortable environment to help clients achieve the change they want. I believe relationships are a vital aspect of our lives and are an important factor in an individual’s mental health. I use a client focused and strengths focused approach to therapy to make sure that my treatment and interventions are meeting the needs of the clients that I work with.
I have experience with a variety of clients with a focus in strengths-based therapeutic approaches to help create a comfortable environment to help clients achieve the change they want. I believe relationships are a vital aspect of our lives and are an important factor in an individual’s mental health. I use a client focused and strengths focused approach to therapy to make sure that my treatment and interventions are meeting the needs of the clients that I work with.
(401) 208-0695 View (401) 208-0695
Photo of Michael Petrarca, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Michael Petrarca
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
Mike Petrarca is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with over 14 years of experience. He has a MA/CAGS degree in mental health counseling from Rhode Island College. He also works at Rhode Island School of Design in their counseling department and has worked at Butler Hospital in both the Young Adult Partial Program and OCD/anxiety Intensive Outpatient Program. He has a vast array of experience including specializing in OCD/social anxiety/panic disorders, depressive disorders, anger management, existential issues, phase of life issues, ADHD and autism spectrum disorders.
Mike Petrarca is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with over 14 years of experience. He has a MA/CAGS degree in mental health counseling from Rhode Island College. He also works at Rhode Island School of Design in their counseling department and has worked at Butler Hospital in both the Young Adult Partial Program and OCD/anxiety Intensive Outpatient Program. He has a vast array of experience including specializing in OCD/social anxiety/panic disorders, depressive disorders, anger management, existential issues, phase of life issues, ADHD and autism spectrum disorders.
(401) 358-5216 View (401) 358-5216
Photo of Heather Wilder, Psychologist in Warwick, RI
Heather Wilder
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Not accepting new clients
** CURRENTING NOT ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS ** I believe we each do our best to survive whatever environment we are in. Sometimes, the things we do to survive are not as effective as they once were. We may need to consider other ways to cope or enhance those that we already have. Therapy can be a way to do that. My goal is to provide a supportive, nonjudgmental place for you to explore ways to feel better and to understand your distress. Working together, we will find the path that works best for you.
** CURRENTING NOT ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS ** I believe we each do our best to survive whatever environment we are in. Sometimes, the things we do to survive are not as effective as they once were. We may need to consider other ways to cope or enhance those that we already have. Therapy can be a way to do that. My goal is to provide a supportive, nonjudgmental place for you to explore ways to feel better and to understand your distress. Working together, we will find the path that works best for you.
(401) 308-4092 View (401) 308-4092
Photo of Jessica Brickle, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Jessica Brickle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, BSW, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
I work with a wide age range, 10-70. I specialize in working with middle and high school students struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, peer pressure, trauma and trauma related mental health issues and body issues. I have extensive experience working with adolescents and adults on the spectrum as well as living with a myriad of personality disorders. I utilize psychological testing, CBT, DBT, Behavioral therapy, holistic, motivational interviewing and supportive therapies. Offering a safe environment and building a trusting working relationship is paramount. My style is strength based and consistently client centered.
I work with a wide age range, 10-70. I specialize in working with middle and high school students struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, peer pressure, trauma and trauma related mental health issues and body issues. I have extensive experience working with adolescents and adults on the spectrum as well as living with a myriad of personality disorders. I utilize psychological testing, CBT, DBT, Behavioral therapy, holistic, motivational interviewing and supportive therapies. Offering a safe environment and building a trusting working relationship is paramount. My style is strength based and consistently client centered.
(401) 329-3891 View (401) 329-3891
Photo of Sofia Irons, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Sofia Irons
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, GC-C
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886  (Online Only)
Are you having trouble making your in-person therapy appointments? People are realizing how effective and practical therapy from home is and enjoying the benefits. I am a Certified Tele-Mental Health provider licensed in RI and MA, making me a perfect fit for commuters. If you are ready to make a change, contact me!
Are you having trouble making your in-person therapy appointments? People are realizing how effective and practical therapy from home is and enjoying the benefits. I am a Certified Tele-Mental Health provider licensed in RI and MA, making me a perfect fit for commuters. If you are ready to make a change, contact me!
(401) 343-7364 View (401) 343-7364
Photo of Ardell Brackley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Ardell Brackley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Not Verified Not Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
I am a graduate of Rhode Island College School of Social Work. I am a independent Clinical Social Worker and have worked in the field of Family Preservation for over 15 years. This includes focusing on the needs of adoption and foster care across the individual and families life cycle. I have facilitated an Adoptive Parents Support Group for over 10 years and will be continuing this group at Greenwood Psychotherapy & Wellness Center.
I am a graduate of Rhode Island College School of Social Work. I am a independent Clinical Social Worker and have worked in the field of Family Preservation for over 15 years. This includes focusing on the needs of adoption and foster care across the individual and families life cycle. I have facilitated an Adoptive Parents Support Group for over 10 years and will be continuing this group at Greenwood Psychotherapy & Wellness Center.
(401) 491-4458 View (401) 491-4458
Photo of Dale Belluscio, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Dale Belluscio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
I have many years experience working with a wide age range from 3 to 90 yrs old. I believe in helping my clients find a sense of empowerment within. i believe everyone can be supported and helped in working with their mental illness and emotional issues. I create a warm, comfortable and safe environment for all of my clients. I offer day, evening and Saturday appointments, therefore there is usually not a wait list. I have worked with non profit agencies, the federal probation program, and in a group practice. I have worked with clients experiencing depression, ADHD, PTSD, trauma and many other diagnoses.
I have many years experience working with a wide age range from 3 to 90 yrs old. I believe in helping my clients find a sense of empowerment within. i believe everyone can be supported and helped in working with their mental illness and emotional issues. I create a warm, comfortable and safe environment for all of my clients. I offer day, evening and Saturday appointments, therefore there is usually not a wait list. I have worked with non profit agencies, the federal probation program, and in a group practice. I have worked with clients experiencing depression, ADHD, PTSD, trauma and many other diagnoses.
(401) 305-2128 View (401) 305-2128
Photo of Diane Ferrara, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Diane Ferrara
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886  (Online Only)
I believe the most important part of therapy is having a connection and feeling comfortable with your therapist. My goal is to create a safe, warm, judgement free space for you to grow and to learn to love yourself.
I believe the most important part of therapy is having a connection and feeling comfortable with your therapist. My goal is to create a safe, warm, judgement free space for you to grow and to learn to love yourself.
(401) 740-3511 View (401) 740-3511
Photo of Deborah McDade, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Deborah McDade
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
I have 20+ years of experience working with children, adolescents and their families in a variety of practice settings. I specialize in behavioral and school related issues, as well as ADHD, anger management, and peer issues. I believe that a client's family is an important part of the treatment process and work closely with them throughout the process.
I have 20+ years of experience working with children, adolescents and their families in a variety of practice settings. I specialize in behavioral and school related issues, as well as ADHD, anger management, and peer issues. I believe that a client's family is an important part of the treatment process and work closely with them throughout the process.
(401) 352-6269 View (401) 352-6269
Photo of Eugenia Silva, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Eugenia Silva
Counselor, LMHC, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02888  (Online Only)
Hello and welcome! Sejam Bem-Vindos! I am passionate about human’s mind and behavior. I believe that we can start a new beginning by finding inner balance and investing in ourselves with a holistic view. Together we will work on uncovering the real cause of traumatic stress disorders and feelings of depression, anxiety, hyperactivity, loss, grief and impulsivity. The therapeutic environment is empowered by your intention and inner strengths. I, as the therapist, will guide you to the way of healing moving you beyond trauma by engaging the bodily process of disturbing memories - healthy interaction of the mind, emotions and body.
Hello and welcome! Sejam Bem-Vindos! I am passionate about human’s mind and behavior. I believe that we can start a new beginning by finding inner balance and investing in ourselves with a holistic view. Together we will work on uncovering the real cause of traumatic stress disorders and feelings of depression, anxiety, hyperactivity, loss, grief and impulsivity. The therapeutic environment is empowered by your intention and inner strengths. I, as the therapist, will guide you to the way of healing moving you beyond trauma by engaging the bodily process of disturbing memories - healthy interaction of the mind, emotions and body.
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Photo of Hermanett Opele, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Hermanett Opele
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
Hermanett Opele is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 2011. She graduated from the Simmons School of Social Work. She received her Master's Degree in Social Work from Simmons University and a Bachelor's Degree in Sociology from College of the Holy Cross. Have you been feeling stuck, difficulty making changes, regulating your mood or struggle to communicate? It takes courage, strength, willingness to look within and process in therapy. If you have struggled with finding adequate support for your current situation, welcome! Hermanett is glad to meet you!.
Hermanett Opele is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island who has been practicing since 2011. She graduated from the Simmons School of Social Work. She received her Master's Degree in Social Work from Simmons University and a Bachelor's Degree in Sociology from College of the Holy Cross. Have you been feeling stuck, difficulty making changes, regulating your mood or struggle to communicate? It takes courage, strength, willingness to look within and process in therapy. If you have struggled with finding adequate support for your current situation, welcome! Hermanett is glad to meet you!.
(401) 343-7236 View (401) 343-7236
Photo of Rosemarie A Abbruzzese, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Rosemarie A Abbruzzese
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Not accepting new clients
Welcome and Thank You for your interest in my practice. I believe that the process of healing and change for any of us is facilitated through safe, healthy, and life-affirming relationships. My intention is to create a therapeutic relationship and a safe space where your unique healing and personal development can occur. Through my 30+ plus years of experience working in human services and my 20+ years of providing therapeutic counseling to kids, teens, and adults, I have learned that taking an individualized approach is most effective in addressing a person's specific needs and goals for change.
Welcome and Thank You for your interest in my practice. I believe that the process of healing and change for any of us is facilitated through safe, healthy, and life-affirming relationships. My intention is to create a therapeutic relationship and a safe space where your unique healing and personal development can occur. Through my 30+ plus years of experience working in human services and my 20+ years of providing therapeutic counseling to kids, teens, and adults, I have learned that taking an individualized approach is most effective in addressing a person's specific needs and goals for change.
(401) 415-7052 View (401) 415-7052
Photo of Kelsey Gamble, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Kelsey Gamble
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, QMHP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Warwick, RI 02886
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker currently working at Arrow Behavioral Health in Warwick, Rhode Island. I accept both in person and online appointments. I work with teen and adult clients ages 16+. In my practice, I provide an empathic and judgment free space that allows you to be your most authentic self. Through the use of humor and my own authenticity I can guide you through processing trauma, identifying inner strengths and fostering resilience. Therapy sessions are aimed to feel welcoming and safe while encouraging you to reflect and make steps towards long term change.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker currently working at Arrow Behavioral Health in Warwick, Rhode Island. I accept both in person and online appointments. I work with teen and adult clients ages 16+. In my practice, I provide an empathic and judgment free space that allows you to be your most authentic self. Through the use of humor and my own authenticity I can guide you through processing trauma, identifying inner strengths and fostering resilience. Therapy sessions are aimed to feel welcoming and safe while encouraging you to reflect and make steps towards long term change.
(401) 336-6962 View (401) 336-6962
Photo of Lisa Mansfield, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Lisa Mansfield
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Lisa Mansfield, LICSW is a graduate of Rhode Island College receiving her degree in social worker in 1993. Her professional experiences include working in a public school setting as a social worker for over 25 years providing support to children and their families. On an outpatient basis, she specializes in working with adolescents, adults and families experiencing anxiety, depression as well as individuals negotiating transitional phases in their lives (college, divorce, grief). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy techniques are utilized to meet the needs of every individual or family.
Lisa Mansfield, LICSW is a graduate of Rhode Island College receiving her degree in social worker in 1993. Her professional experiences include working in a public school setting as a social worker for over 25 years providing support to children and their families. On an outpatient basis, she specializes in working with adolescents, adults and families experiencing anxiety, depression as well as individuals negotiating transitional phases in their lives (college, divorce, grief). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy techniques are utilized to meet the needs of every individual or family.
(401) 358-6557 View (401) 358-6557
Photo of Anne C Dineen, Psychologist in Warwick, RI
Anne C Dineen
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
I provide testing for many disorders (ADHD,Depression,Anxiety,ASD) and related issues. I've performed hundreds of evaluations for children, teens and adults providing a warm and comfortable environment that makes testing less stressful and even enjoyable. My career experiences include work in schools, colleges, clinics, hospitals and presently private practice. I know it's important to bridge my experiences and expertise with the uniqueness of each person entering my office. A "One size fits all" approach is not my clinical style. Concerns about learning disorders or Learning Differences including Dyslexia can be assessed.
I provide testing for many disorders (ADHD,Depression,Anxiety,ASD) and related issues. I've performed hundreds of evaluations for children, teens and adults providing a warm and comfortable environment that makes testing less stressful and even enjoyable. My career experiences include work in schools, colleges, clinics, hospitals and presently private practice. I know it's important to bridge my experiences and expertise with the uniqueness of each person entering my office. A "One size fits all" approach is not my clinical style. Concerns about learning disorders or Learning Differences including Dyslexia can be assessed.
(401) 216-4159 View (401) 216-4159
Photo of Robin Clancy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Warwick, RI
Robin Clancy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02886
Robin M. Clancy is a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island. She has been practicing for more than 25 years and has vast experience working with pre-teens, teens, adults, and families.
Robin M. Clancy is a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Rhode Island. She has been practicing for more than 25 years and has vast experience working with pre-teens, teens, adults, and families.
(401) 409-8399 View (401) 409-8399
Photo of Erica Perkins, Counselor in Warwick, RI
Erica Perkins
Counselor, MS CAGS, LMHC, NCSP
Verified Verified
Warwick, RI 02888
Erica Perkins is a Nationally Certified School Psychologist and a Licensed Educational Psychologist with more than 15 years of experience specializing in comprehensive and integrated school psychological services. Erica treats patients between the ages of 3 to 22. She also provides mental and behavioral health services to adults. Erica specializes in using a problem-solving framework, collaboration with families and systems, assessment and data collection, and has skills to work with diverse individuals and families.
Erica Perkins is a Nationally Certified School Psychologist and a Licensed Educational Psychologist with more than 15 years of experience specializing in comprehensive and integrated school psychological services. Erica treats patients between the ages of 3 to 22. She also provides mental and behavioral health services to adults. Erica specializes in using a problem-solving framework, collaboration with families and systems, assessment and data collection, and has skills to work with diverse individuals and families.
(401) 398-5460 View (401) 398-5460

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Warwick, RI

300+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Warwick, RI who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
91% Depression
70% Relationship Issues
67% Trauma and PTSD
67% Self Esteem
63% Coping Skills
58% Grief

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% BlueCross and BlueShield
84% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
66% Optum

How Therapists in Warwick, RI see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Warwick?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.