Therapists in Edmond, OK

Photo of Alpha Autism Therapy in Edmond, OK
Alpha Autism Therapy
BCBA, LBA
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73034
Alpha Autism Therapy is dedicated to helping improve the lives of children with Autism and their families.
Alpha Autism Therapy is dedicated to helping improve the lives of children with Autism and their families.
(405) 716-5110 View (405) 716-5110
Photo of Gina Kincade Piland, Pre-Licensed Professional in Edmond, OK
Gina Kincade Piland
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73034
Gina’s journey to counseling was anything but direct. After completing her master’s degree in Mental Health Counseling (with a specialization in crisis and trauma) at Walden University in 2015, Gina worked at the University of Central Oklahoma as an academic advisor. Her life took an unexpected turn when in November 2019, Gina’s husband was killed in a tragic military aviation training accident. The tremendous loss of her husband affected her in many ways, including gaining a greater understanding of the impact of grief and trauma as well as the secondary losses that occur as part of reconciling the death of a spouse.
Gina’s journey to counseling was anything but direct. After completing her master’s degree in Mental Health Counseling (with a specialization in crisis and trauma) at Walden University in 2015, Gina worked at the University of Central Oklahoma as an academic advisor. Her life took an unexpected turn when in November 2019, Gina’s husband was killed in a tragic military aviation training accident. The tremendous loss of her husband affected her in many ways, including gaining a greater understanding of the impact of grief and trauma as well as the secondary losses that occur as part of reconciling the death of a spouse.
(405) 777-4571 View (405) 777-4571
Photo of Keri L. Jenkins, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Keri L. Jenkins
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73003
Keri L. Jenkins is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma who has been practicing since 2016. She earned her Bachelor’s degree in Human Services from the University of Phoenix and graduated with her Master’s degree in Counseling from Mid America Christian University. Keri has a positive uplifting outlook that is contagious to anyone that encounters her. She can build rapport easily with a variety of people in different situations. She believes a client needs realistic goals to help drive their own destiny in a positive direction with no judgment.
Keri L. Jenkins is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma who has been practicing since 2016. She earned her Bachelor’s degree in Human Services from the University of Phoenix and graduated with her Master’s degree in Counseling from Mid America Christian University. Keri has a positive uplifting outlook that is contagious to anyone that encounters her. She can build rapport easily with a variety of people in different situations. She believes a client needs realistic goals to help drive their own destiny in a positive direction with no judgment.
(405) 504-5927 View (405) 504-5927
Photo of Kat T. Smith, Pre-Licensed Professional in Edmond, OK
Kat T. Smith
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSCMH, NCC
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73013  (Online Only)
Trauma leaves us feeling stuck in a loop of stress, doubt, fear, & shame. You may be fed up with reliving unpleasant memories & experiencing the world disconnected, looking out from behind the veil of trauma. Perhaps you don’t even remember a time when this was not your reality - but one thing is certain: you deserve some relief. You’re ready to let go of fear & face the world with confidence. Most of all, you are ready to regain self-worth and emotionally heal.
Trauma leaves us feeling stuck in a loop of stress, doubt, fear, & shame. You may be fed up with reliving unpleasant memories & experiencing the world disconnected, looking out from behind the veil of trauma. Perhaps you don’t even remember a time when this was not your reality - but one thing is certain: you deserve some relief. You’re ready to let go of fear & face the world with confidence. Most of all, you are ready to regain self-worth and emotionally heal.
(405) 679-2125 View (405) 679-2125
Photo of Angela K Sanders, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Angela K Sanders
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73003
Angela K. Sanders is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma who has been practicing since 2017. Angela wants people to feel warm, accepted, and not judged for seeking help. She enjoys working with all ages, especially youth. Angela believes in the power of Mindfulness based practices and routinely incorporates them into sessions. She also trained in CBT, TFCBT, DBT, Solution Focused, Motivational Interviewing, Person Centered, EMDR, and PCIT. Angela is a huge animal lover. She currently has two indoor cats, two outdoor cats, and a dog. She has also had everything from rabbits, to lizards, to a bird in the past.
Angela K. Sanders is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma who has been practicing since 2017. Angela wants people to feel warm, accepted, and not judged for seeking help. She enjoys working with all ages, especially youth. Angela believes in the power of Mindfulness based practices and routinely incorporates them into sessions. She also trained in CBT, TFCBT, DBT, Solution Focused, Motivational Interviewing, Person Centered, EMDR, and PCIT. Angela is a huge animal lover. She currently has two indoor cats, two outdoor cats, and a dog. She has also had everything from rabbits, to lizards, to a bird in the past.
(405) 582-3937 View (405) 582-3937
Photo of Dr. George R Horton, Psychologist in Edmond, OK
Dr. George R Horton
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
I work well with people who find that patterns in their lives are leading to emotional distress or pain. Together we'll work toward understanding, self-knowledge, and growth. My aim is to help people enrich their relationships and live a life consistent with their values. In working through depression, anxiety, trauma, spiritual issues, relational issues, grief and loss, identity issues, or a multitude of other issues, I strive to demonstrate respect and understanding for each person's unique experience, while also using my training and experience to challenge problematic patterns and foster growth.
I work well with people who find that patterns in their lives are leading to emotional distress or pain. Together we'll work toward understanding, self-knowledge, and growth. My aim is to help people enrich their relationships and live a life consistent with their values. In working through depression, anxiety, trauma, spiritual issues, relational issues, grief and loss, identity issues, or a multitude of other issues, I strive to demonstrate respect and understanding for each person's unique experience, while also using my training and experience to challenge problematic patterns and foster growth.
(405) 450-7914 View (405) 450-7914
Photo of Marquisha Reynolds, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Edmond, OK
Marquisha Reynolds
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73083  (Online Only)
My primary goal is to empower clients and help them achieve their personal growth and well-being. Clients can expect to gain insight into their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, as we work together to explore the underlying causes of their challenges. Through this process, they will develop a deeper understanding of themselves and their unique strengths.
My primary goal is to empower clients and help them achieve their personal growth and well-being. Clients can expect to gain insight into their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, as we work together to explore the underlying causes of their challenges. Through this process, they will develop a deeper understanding of themselves and their unique strengths.
(405) 963-3010 View (405) 963-3010
Photo of Gabriele Doss, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Gabriele Doss
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73003
Life is hard, but sometimes it's even harder. I love helping clients to work through their thoughts and emotions about the life they are living, even if it's not the one they would have chosen. My passion is helping clients deal with devastating diagnoses or medical trauma, and grief. To help someone through a terminal illness, or caring for a family member with an illness, injury, or developmental disability. I also really love helping people with relational difficulties, self-esteem issues, life decisions, and just life in general.
Life is hard, but sometimes it's even harder. I love helping clients to work through their thoughts and emotions about the life they are living, even if it's not the one they would have chosen. My passion is helping clients deal with devastating diagnoses or medical trauma, and grief. To help someone through a terminal illness, or caring for a family member with an illness, injury, or developmental disability. I also really love helping people with relational difficulties, self-esteem issues, life decisions, and just life in general.
(405) 963-2557 View (405) 963-2557
Photo of J. Erin Edmondson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
J. Erin Edmondson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LADCMH
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor in the state of Oklahoma. I have experience as a therapist working with many different populations including children and adolescents, adults and families in community mental health, non profit and now a private practice setting. My goal is to constantly learn and challenge myself in order to remain current on the latest information and competent in the services I provide.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor in the state of Oklahoma. I have experience as a therapist working with many different populations including children and adolescents, adults and families in community mental health, non profit and now a private practice setting. My goal is to constantly learn and challenge myself in order to remain current on the latest information and competent in the services I provide.
(405) 896-2180 View (405) 896-2180
Photo of Jesse R Charles, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Jesse R Charles
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73013
For many, life's passage introduces challenge and difficulty, uncertainty, and pain. In partnering with you to define hope amidst struggle, we will face the endeavor of growth, change, and healing together. Characteristic of my counseling approach is a humble care for your sacred and unique experiences and relationships. Through tender, open, and change-focused exchanges, my work with you will offer opportunities for you to explore strategically, experience vulnerably, question openly, grieve fully, and hope deeply.
For many, life's passage introduces challenge and difficulty, uncertainty, and pain. In partnering with you to define hope amidst struggle, we will face the endeavor of growth, change, and healing together. Characteristic of my counseling approach is a humble care for your sacred and unique experiences and relationships. Through tender, open, and change-focused exchanges, my work with you will offer opportunities for you to explore strategically, experience vulnerably, question openly, grieve fully, and hope deeply.
(731) 220-7713 View (731) 220-7713
Photo of Emily V. Matousek in Edmond, OK
Emily V. Matousek
PsyD, Coach
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73013
Thank you for being here. If you have arrived on my page, I trust that you are ready for more for your life. You are ready to explore, to uncover, to discover, to heal, to love, to transform, and to return to your true self. We each have an innate and intuitive sense to heal ourselves, but over time, it can be really difficult to remember that or know where to begin. I prioritize providing a safe space for you as a whole person, including your mind, body, and spiritual wellbeing. I will meet you where you are on your healing and growth journey with the utmost compassion, kindness, gentleness, love, curiosity, and authenticity.
Thank you for being here. If you have arrived on my page, I trust that you are ready for more for your life. You are ready to explore, to uncover, to discover, to heal, to love, to transform, and to return to your true self. We each have an innate and intuitive sense to heal ourselves, but over time, it can be really difficult to remember that or know where to begin. I prioritize providing a safe space for you as a whole person, including your mind, body, and spiritual wellbeing. I will meet you where you are on your healing and growth journey with the utmost compassion, kindness, gentleness, love, curiosity, and authenticity.
(405) 877-6251 View (405) 877-6251
Photo of Hilary Sanchez, Pre-Licensed Professional in Edmond, OK
Hilary Sanchez
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
I believe that every person has an authentic need to be known and loved. I also firmly believe that every person has an innate dignity and goodness that needs to be uncovered and affirmed. My goal is to provide a safe and secure relationship for my clients to experience being seen, known, and loved. I want my clients to feel safe to process the difficult and/or meaningful things in their life. My hope is to offer a space that allows me to walk alongside clients as they navigate the hardships and difficulties they may be experiencing. I desire for my sessions to be client-centered, leaving clients with a newfound sense of freedom.
I believe that every person has an authentic need to be known and loved. I also firmly believe that every person has an innate dignity and goodness that needs to be uncovered and affirmed. My goal is to provide a safe and secure relationship for my clients to experience being seen, known, and loved. I want my clients to feel safe to process the difficult and/or meaningful things in their life. My hope is to offer a space that allows me to walk alongside clients as they navigate the hardships and difficulties they may be experiencing. I desire for my sessions to be client-centered, leaving clients with a newfound sense of freedom.
(405) 276-9488 View (405) 276-9488
Photo of Kevin A Tutty, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Kevin A Tutty
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73013
I am EMDR trained, and have experience with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Oppositional-Defiant Disorder, anxiety, depression and trauma and children with Asperger's Syndrome.
I am EMDR trained, and have experience with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Oppositional-Defiant Disorder, anxiety, depression and trauma and children with Asperger's Syndrome.
(405) 873-6667 View (405) 873-6667
Photo of Mary Beth Nelson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Mary Beth Nelson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC-S, RPT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Waitlist for new clients
Are you or your child feeling stress, having problems with anger, worry, anxiety, depression, or confusion in life? Is your child having behavioral problems at school or home? Help is available and you are not alone. Counseling will be provided in a comfortable, non-judgmental, confidential environment where you can feel safe to express yourself. Together we can discover what is holding you back, explore your thoughts, feelings, and actions in order to develop a plan for success, personal growth, and happiness. Making the decision to get counseling can be a hard one, the next step is to choose the right therapist for you!
Are you or your child feeling stress, having problems with anger, worry, anxiety, depression, or confusion in life? Is your child having behavioral problems at school or home? Help is available and you are not alone. Counseling will be provided in a comfortable, non-judgmental, confidential environment where you can feel safe to express yourself. Together we can discover what is holding you back, explore your thoughts, feelings, and actions in order to develop a plan for success, personal growth, and happiness. Making the decision to get counseling can be a hard one, the next step is to choose the right therapist for you!
(405) 896-7066 View (405) 896-7066
Photo of Morgan Lankford-Gordon, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Morgan Lankford-Gordon
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, RPT
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73034
I consider it a great honor to be invited into someone's life to help facilitate hope and initiate change. I strive to offer a safe, non-judgemental and warm therapeutic environment where my clients can grow, gain insight, and find hope and peace. I believe counseling is a collaborative relationship between the client and therapist, where trust and rapport is built as the foundation.
I consider it a great honor to be invited into someone's life to help facilitate hope and initiate change. I strive to offer a safe, non-judgemental and warm therapeutic environment where my clients can grow, gain insight, and find hope and peace. I believe counseling is a collaborative relationship between the client and therapist, where trust and rapport is built as the foundation.
(405) 603-0578 View (405) 603-0578
Photo of Serenity Psychotherapy LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Serenity Psychotherapy LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Edmond, OK 73034  (Online Only)
Congratulations on taking this first step in reaching out for help! I have 10 years of clinical experience working in the mental health field. I am excited about helping executives and professionals navigate stressful life transitions, address interpersonal conflict, and cope with professional burnout. I empower my clients to seek meaning and fulfillment. I utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing interventions to help my clients explore their next steps and make positive changes in their lives. I provide my clients with empathy, validation, and unconditional positive regard.
Congratulations on taking this first step in reaching out for help! I have 10 years of clinical experience working in the mental health field. I am excited about helping executives and professionals navigate stressful life transitions, address interpersonal conflict, and cope with professional burnout. I empower my clients to seek meaning and fulfillment. I utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing interventions to help my clients explore their next steps and make positive changes in their lives. I provide my clients with empathy, validation, and unconditional positive regard.
(405) 442-9096 View (405) 442-9096
Photo of Cissa Newberry, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Cissa Newberry
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, RPT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Waitlist for new clients
Life experiences impact how we see, perceive, and interact with the world around us. When these experiences are traumatic or even just difficult in nature, sometimes it helps to seek out someone who can help you discover the tools needed to mend or create new paths back into healthy relationships. Play is the language of children. In my daily work with children and their families, I find that play often builds bridges where words fall short.
Life experiences impact how we see, perceive, and interact with the world around us. When these experiences are traumatic or even just difficult in nature, sometimes it helps to seek out someone who can help you discover the tools needed to mend or create new paths back into healthy relationships. Play is the language of children. In my daily work with children and their families, I find that play often builds bridges where words fall short.
(405) 883-5517 View (405) 883-5517
Photo of Bruce Lochner, Ph.D., Psychologist in Edmond, OK
Bruce Lochner, Ph.D.
Psychologist, PhD, ABPP, MA, FIPA, HSP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73034
I help people rebound from difficult situations and reclaim purpose, meaning and pleasure in their life. I help them resolve their inner conflicts so that they may gain psychological freedom and enjoy all of what life has to offer them. Resolving inner conflicts removes barriers to relationships that form the basis for a coherent personal identity, relationship intimacy, and success in business and personal life. By using what happens in the therapy relationship, we can encounter, examine, and master the unconscious fears and beliefs that produce the debilitating problems which profoundly affect our lives, and thwart our goals.
I help people rebound from difficult situations and reclaim purpose, meaning and pleasure in their life. I help them resolve their inner conflicts so that they may gain psychological freedom and enjoy all of what life has to offer them. Resolving inner conflicts removes barriers to relationships that form the basis for a coherent personal identity, relationship intimacy, and success in business and personal life. By using what happens in the therapy relationship, we can encounter, examine, and master the unconscious fears and beliefs that produce the debilitating problems which profoundly affect our lives, and thwart our goals.
(405) 455-8042 x455 View (405) 455-8042 x455
Photo of Amy M Johnson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Amy M Johnson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013
Not accepting new clients
Life can be overwhelming at times. With change, decisions, loss, or pain, we can feel confused, scared, depressed, or just stuck. Finding hope and courage in life to face these stressors often times feels lonely and exhausting. Joining with you along this journey toward personal growth and change in the face of those life challenges is where I focus my work with clients. I see the therapeutic relationship as the most effective tool for increasing understanding of yourself, your relationships, and how to move toward what you desire in life. I strive to create a therapeutic space that feels safe and inviting of self reflection.
Life can be overwhelming at times. With change, decisions, loss, or pain, we can feel confused, scared, depressed, or just stuck. Finding hope and courage in life to face these stressors often times feels lonely and exhausting. Joining with you along this journey toward personal growth and change in the face of those life challenges is where I focus my work with clients. I see the therapeutic relationship as the most effective tool for increasing understanding of yourself, your relationships, and how to move toward what you desire in life. I strive to create a therapeutic space that feels safe and inviting of self reflection.
(405) 679-2531 View (405) 679-2531
Photo of Morgan Fitzgerald, Licensed Professional Counselor in Edmond, OK
Morgan Fitzgerald
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edmond, OK 73013  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Finding a therapist is complicated, and connecting with one is challenging. You search and search and all you are looking for is relief. Relief from the constant racing thoughts and panic. Relief from feeling too numb to get out of bed. You feel as though you are suffering through each day instead of thriving. You have experienced a death and you feel unsure about what happens in your life without them. My ideal clients are open to a deep exploration of their stories, identities, and needs and are motivated to make real change. I take great honor in having the privilege of helping my clients through the healing process.
Finding a therapist is complicated, and connecting with one is challenging. You search and search and all you are looking for is relief. Relief from the constant racing thoughts and panic. Relief from feeling too numb to get out of bed. You feel as though you are suffering through each day instead of thriving. You have experienced a death and you feel unsure about what happens in your life without them. My ideal clients are open to a deep exploration of their stories, identities, and needs and are motivated to make real change. I take great honor in having the privilege of helping my clients through the healing process.
(580) 219-4353 View (580) 219-4353

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Edmond, OK

400+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Edmond, OK who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
85% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
72% Coping Skills
71% Trauma and PTSD
67% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Health Choice
73% BlueCross and BlueShield
57% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Edmond, OK see their clients

81% In Person and Online
19% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Edmond?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.