Therapists in Waukesha, WI

Photo of Sue Pakula, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Sue Pakula
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waukesha, WI 53186
As a counselor, I strive to be empathic and authentic with my clients. I practice with a Person Centered approach and draw from Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Existentialism. With these ideas, we build our therapeutic relationship on trust and understanding. We work on goals that you feel are important – you are the expert in your life!
As a counselor, I strive to be empathic and authentic with my clients. I practice with a Person Centered approach and draw from Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Existentialism. With these ideas, we build our therapeutic relationship on trust and understanding. We work on goals that you feel are important – you are the expert in your life!
(414) 404-5860 View (414) 404-5860
Photo of Amy Morgan-Tautges, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Waukesha, WI
Amy Morgan-Tautges
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waukesha, WI 53188  (Online Only)
Are you a parent/caregiver of a child with medical complexity/special needs looking for support? Are you caregiving for an aging parent and feeling the stress of being the "sandwich generation?" Are you trying to navigate difficult life transitions (work, parenting, relationships, medical changes, etc) or your own aging process and the stress/anxiety that comes with that? Are you experiencing feelings of grief and loss? If any of this resonates with you, please reach out so we can get you the support you need and deserve. We can't do these things alone.
Are you a parent/caregiver of a child with medical complexity/special needs looking for support? Are you caregiving for an aging parent and feeling the stress of being the "sandwich generation?" Are you trying to navigate difficult life transitions (work, parenting, relationships, medical changes, etc) or your own aging process and the stress/anxiety that comes with that? Are you experiencing feelings of grief and loss? If any of this resonates with you, please reach out so we can get you the support you need and deserve. We can't do these things alone.
(262) 846-5338 View (262) 846-5338
Photo of Carol Kinney, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Carol Kinney
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53186
Carol Kinney is a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing psychotherapy for over 20 years. She graduated from the University of Kentucky with a Master's degree in clinical psychology. Carol's approach to psychotherapy is client-centered, combining cognitive, behavioral and supportive therapies to empower clients to reach their goals. She works with adults who are experiencing concerns in the areas of anxiety, depression, grief and loss, separation/divorce and other life transitions. In her spare time Carol enjoys gardening, hiking, reading, and spending time in the Northwoods.
Carol Kinney is a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing psychotherapy for over 20 years. She graduated from the University of Kentucky with a Master's degree in clinical psychology. Carol's approach to psychotherapy is client-centered, combining cognitive, behavioral and supportive therapies to empower clients to reach their goals. She works with adults who are experiencing concerns in the areas of anxiety, depression, grief and loss, separation/divorce and other life transitions. In her spare time Carol enjoys gardening, hiking, reading, and spending time in the Northwoods.
(262) 455-9135 View (262) 455-9135
Photo of Jonathan Irish, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Jonathan Irish
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53188
My name is Jonathan Irish and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I have a wide-ranging amount of professional counseling experience including residential programs for at-risk youth, detention alternate housing for teenagers, community mental health, acute inpatient, intensive outpatient, partial hospitalization, and the outpatient level of care. I grew up in a small town as a pastor's kid and my education after High School has been at Christian institutions of higher education. A Biblical, Christian worldview forms the basis of my life but is not something I include in all my counseling practices.
My name is Jonathan Irish and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I have a wide-ranging amount of professional counseling experience including residential programs for at-risk youth, detention alternate housing for teenagers, community mental health, acute inpatient, intensive outpatient, partial hospitalization, and the outpatient level of care. I grew up in a small town as a pastor's kid and my education after High School has been at Christian institutions of higher education. A Biblical, Christian worldview forms the basis of my life but is not something I include in all my counseling practices.
(262) 600-2521 View (262) 600-2521
Photo of Anna Kraft, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Anna Kraft
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, SAC-IT, NCC
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Waukesha, WI 53188
As you’re walking along your path, it can be easy to feel overwhelmed, lost, or stuck. There are often different forks in the road, rough patches, and noises behind you demanding your attention, which make it difficult to continue forward. I’m here to help pre-teens, teenagers, and adults seeking to improve their wellness and develop a better understanding of their path. I support individuals with a wide range of goals and concerns, including stress management, anxiety, depression, trauma, and relationship issues.
As you’re walking along your path, it can be easy to feel overwhelmed, lost, or stuck. There are often different forks in the road, rough patches, and noises behind you demanding your attention, which make it difficult to continue forward. I’m here to help pre-teens, teenagers, and adults seeking to improve their wellness and develop a better understanding of their path. I support individuals with a wide range of goals and concerns, including stress management, anxiety, depression, trauma, and relationship issues.
(262) 205-6934 View (262) 205-6934
Lisa McLean
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53186
Lisa McLean is a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing in the field for over 35 years in a variety of settings. Lisa's approach to psychotherapy is client-centered and eclectic based on the client's needs and goals of therapy. Lisa provides psychotherapy for children, adolescents, and adults with an emphasis on treating anxiety and mood disorders, interpersonal difficulties, grief and loss, suicide risk and prevention, trauma, and life transitions.
Lisa McLean is a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing in the field for over 35 years in a variety of settings. Lisa's approach to psychotherapy is client-centered and eclectic based on the client's needs and goals of therapy. Lisa provides psychotherapy for children, adolescents, and adults with an emphasis on treating anxiety and mood disorders, interpersonal difficulties, grief and loss, suicide risk and prevention, trauma, and life transitions.
(262) 588-4190 View (262) 588-4190
Photo of Leticia Mayes, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Leticia Mayes
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CCTP-II
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Waukesha, WI 53186
Have you or your child/adolescent found yourself in a very dark, messy, or hard place in life? Does it feel like you are stuck in quicksand and no matter what you try, you can't get out? I am here to support you in your journey to find relief from overwhelming emotions and painful memories due to trauma, anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation, or self-harm. I am also here to help parents and children work through attachment obstacles due to adoption or foster care related concerns. It's important to me that each person feels safe in their body and environment while also gaining the ability to trust and connect with others.
Have you or your child/adolescent found yourself in a very dark, messy, or hard place in life? Does it feel like you are stuck in quicksand and no matter what you try, you can't get out? I am here to support you in your journey to find relief from overwhelming emotions and painful memories due to trauma, anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation, or self-harm. I am also here to help parents and children work through attachment obstacles due to adoption or foster care related concerns. It's important to me that each person feels safe in their body and environment while also gaining the ability to trust and connect with others.
(262) 300-7562 View (262) 300-7562
Photo of Emogene Flegner, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Emogene Flegner
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53186
Emmy is a Licensed Professional Counselor who provides psychotherapeutic services to children, adolescents, and adults. Emmy has exceptional experience with individuals diagnosed with a wide range of mental health disorders and developmental disabilities, including Anxiety, Depression, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and behavior disorders. Her special interests include treating anxiety, trauma, providing behavior treatment, play therapy, psychoeducation to parents, couples and family therapy. Emmy approaches each client uniquely with enthusiasm, empathy, and dignity.
Emmy is a Licensed Professional Counselor who provides psychotherapeutic services to children, adolescents, and adults. Emmy has exceptional experience with individuals diagnosed with a wide range of mental health disorders and developmental disabilities, including Anxiety, Depression, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and behavior disorders. Her special interests include treating anxiety, trauma, providing behavior treatment, play therapy, psychoeducation to parents, couples and family therapy. Emmy approaches each client uniquely with enthusiasm, empathy, and dignity.
(262) 588-4268 View (262) 588-4268
Photo of Courtney Gutantes, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Courtney Gutantes
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53186
Courtney Gutantes is a licensed professional counselor who works with adolescents and adults ages 17 and up. Courtney earned her bachelor's degree from the University of Wisconsin - La Crosse and her master's degree from Marquette University. Following the completion of her formal training in 2016, Courtney has worked with children, adolescents, and their families across the inpatient, residential, partial hospitalization, and intensive outpatient settings.
Courtney Gutantes is a licensed professional counselor who works with adolescents and adults ages 17 and up. Courtney earned her bachelor's degree from the University of Wisconsin - La Crosse and her master's degree from Marquette University. Following the completion of her formal training in 2016, Courtney has worked with children, adolescents, and their families across the inpatient, residential, partial hospitalization, and intensive outpatient settings.
(262) 592-5307 View (262) 592-5307
Photo of Amy Hall, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Amy Hall
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waukesha, WI 53188
Amy provides an empathetic and supportive approach to identifying solutions and setting goals for an improved life. Amy encourages her clients to understand the relationship between their thoughts, feelings and behaviors in order to engage in life more effectively. Additionally, Amy offers a safe space to explore an individual’s past experiences, learn new coping skills and identify emotional needs. She likes to include family in the therapy process by offering coaching, education, and support in the home setting. Amy is happy to collaborate with schools and other care providers to give the best quality care.
Amy provides an empathetic and supportive approach to identifying solutions and setting goals for an improved life. Amy encourages her clients to understand the relationship between their thoughts, feelings and behaviors in order to engage in life more effectively. Additionally, Amy offers a safe space to explore an individual’s past experiences, learn new coping skills and identify emotional needs. She likes to include family in the therapy process by offering coaching, education, and support in the home setting. Amy is happy to collaborate with schools and other care providers to give the best quality care.
(262) 333-6504 View (262) 333-6504
Photo of Melissa McWilliams, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Melissa McWilliams
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waukesha, WI 53188
Nature based. Animal assisted (horses). Holistic approaches. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and have been a part of the LifeStriders therapeutic team since 2014. My experience and interest lies in working with individuals, families, and children with goals including, but not limited to: anxiety, depression, communication skills, ADD / ADHD, self confidence, coping skills, self advocacy, impulsivity, parenting, grief, stress management, anger management, emotional awareness and regulation, and behavioral issues.
Nature based. Animal assisted (horses). Holistic approaches. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and have been a part of the LifeStriders therapeutic team since 2014. My experience and interest lies in working with individuals, families, and children with goals including, but not limited to: anxiety, depression, communication skills, ADD / ADHD, self confidence, coping skills, self advocacy, impulsivity, parenting, grief, stress management, anger management, emotional awareness and regulation, and behavioral issues.
(262) 218-3411 View (262) 218-3411
Photo of Sue Schramka, Psychologist in Waukesha, WI
Sue Schramka
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53186
Sue Schramka is a clinical psychologist who has been practicing since 2002. She graduated from the Wisconsin School of Professional Psychology with a doctorate in child psychology. Sue provides psychotherapy for children, adolescents and adults with an emphasis on treating anxiety and mood disorders, interpersonal difficulties and difficulties with stress management. Her therapeutic approach focuses on building competent coping strategies, changing maladaptive cognitive processes and incorporates mindfulness meditation, acceptance and willingness strategies as well as behavioral activation.
Sue Schramka is a clinical psychologist who has been practicing since 2002. She graduated from the Wisconsin School of Professional Psychology with a doctorate in child psychology. Sue provides psychotherapy for children, adolescents and adults with an emphasis on treating anxiety and mood disorders, interpersonal difficulties and difficulties with stress management. Her therapeutic approach focuses on building competent coping strategies, changing maladaptive cognitive processes and incorporates mindfulness meditation, acceptance and willingness strategies as well as behavioral activation.
(262) 588-4003 View (262) 588-4003
Photo of Kaitlyn Plautz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Waukesha, WI
Kaitlyn Plautz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, APSW
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53188
Are you struggling to feel your best right now? I am hear to listen and support you. We will work together to accomplish your goals so you can feel your best.
Are you struggling to feel your best right now? I am hear to listen and support you. We will work together to accomplish your goals so you can feel your best.
(262) 525-5654 View (262) 525-5654
Photo of Amy Lopez, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Amy Lopez
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53186
Hello. I have been a psychotherapist for 16+ years and love working with my clients; individuals, couples or families. My clients are dealing with depression, anxiety, self esteem concerns, life adjustments and transitions, and blended family concerns. I especially like working with clients moving through their grief journey, dealing with Infertility concerns and blended family transitions. I look forward to working with you. Calling is a great first step. I can answer questions you may have and help you feel more comfortable with the counseling process. Let's start our work together.
Hello. I have been a psychotherapist for 16+ years and love working with my clients; individuals, couples or families. My clients are dealing with depression, anxiety, self esteem concerns, life adjustments and transitions, and blended family concerns. I especially like working with clients moving through their grief journey, dealing with Infertility concerns and blended family transitions. I look forward to working with you. Calling is a great first step. I can answer questions you may have and help you feel more comfortable with the counseling process. Let's start our work together.
(262) 456-3283 View (262) 456-3283
Photo of Grace Jacinto Diaz, Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Grace Jacinto Diaz
Counselor, MS, LPC-IT, ATR-P
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53186
Not accepting new clients
Therapy can be used to express unmet needs, explore unbearable emotions, and externalize difficulties. My goal as a therapist is to be there for my clients while they make impactful and meaningful changes in their lives. I specialize in working with LGBTQ+ youth and adults, survivors of trauma, people with anxiety and depression, children and adolescents, and people with neurodivergence. I also provide services to a variety of clients of any age with needs including co-occurring substance use disorders and grief. My services are for anyone who is interested and open to processing, expressing, or changing something in their lives.
Therapy can be used to express unmet needs, explore unbearable emotions, and externalize difficulties. My goal as a therapist is to be there for my clients while they make impactful and meaningful changes in their lives. I specialize in working with LGBTQ+ youth and adults, survivors of trauma, people with anxiety and depression, children and adolescents, and people with neurodivergence. I also provide services to a variety of clients of any age with needs including co-occurring substance use disorders and grief. My services are for anyone who is interested and open to processing, expressing, or changing something in their lives.
(262) 233-1823 x117 View (262) 233-1823 x117
Photo of Rosalie Cifaldi, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Rosalie Cifaldi
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53188  (Online Only)
Hello, Some Highlights about myself: Retired from Department of Veterans Affairs; received the 'I care award' and numerous other recognitions. Earned Honors Associate Degree in Addiction Counseling, achieved Magna Cum Laude for my Bachelors Degree in Psychology, Completed Masters of Science Degree in Rehabilitation Counseling, have Specialized training in Gottman Therapy for Couples; completed Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 and completed Certification in Cognitive Behavioral Insomnia helping people sleep better. I also have Extensive experience with Anxiety disorders. Non judgmental safe environment with knowledgeable therapist.
Hello, Some Highlights about myself: Retired from Department of Veterans Affairs; received the 'I care award' and numerous other recognitions. Earned Honors Associate Degree in Addiction Counseling, achieved Magna Cum Laude for my Bachelors Degree in Psychology, Completed Masters of Science Degree in Rehabilitation Counseling, have Specialized training in Gottman Therapy for Couples; completed Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 and completed Certification in Cognitive Behavioral Insomnia helping people sleep better. I also have Extensive experience with Anxiety disorders. Non judgmental safe environment with knowledgeable therapist.
(262) 259-0464 View (262) 259-0464
Photo of Jessica Rustler, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Jessica Rustler
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waukesha, WI 53188
Are you struggling with finding your place in the world? Are you experiencing relationship issues? Are you looking for a place to get it all off your chest? As a teenager, young adult and adult you may be facing roadblocks that are difficult to talk about but sharing those struggles can be important for growth and restoration. Therapy is a place where we are able to work together to rebuild your self-compassion so you can move forward in life. You can feel good about the positive changes you wish to achieve!
Are you struggling with finding your place in the world? Are you experiencing relationship issues? Are you looking for a place to get it all off your chest? As a teenager, young adult and adult you may be facing roadblocks that are difficult to talk about but sharing those struggles can be important for growth and restoration. Therapy is a place where we are able to work together to rebuild your self-compassion so you can move forward in life. You can feel good about the positive changes you wish to achieve!
(262) 891-4303 View (262) 891-4303
Photo of Rachel Korman, Pre-Licensed Professional in Waukesha, WI
Rachel Korman
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, LPC-IT
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53188
My goal is to walk with you on your journey at your pace, supporting you through any challenges, things you want clarity on, or to talk through any uncomfortable thoughts or feelings you may have. I encourage self-reflection and introspection and support you in reaching your goals. I really value building the therapeutic relationship with each of my clients and believe it is one of the most important aspects in therapy. I strive to provide a validating, empathetic and non-judgmental space where you feel safe to disclose what you are experiencing and hope to work collaboratively as you gain tools to cope with life's challenges.
My goal is to walk with you on your journey at your pace, supporting you through any challenges, things you want clarity on, or to talk through any uncomfortable thoughts or feelings you may have. I encourage self-reflection and introspection and support you in reaching your goals. I really value building the therapeutic relationship with each of my clients and believe it is one of the most important aspects in therapy. I strive to provide a validating, empathetic and non-judgmental space where you feel safe to disclose what you are experiencing and hope to work collaboratively as you gain tools to cope with life's challenges.
(262) 747-2173 x745 View (262) 747-2173 x745
Photo of Lexi Anderson, Pre-Licensed Professional in Waukesha, WI
Lexi Anderson
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53188
Are you or your child experiencing difficulties at home or school? Are you or your teen looking for ways to let out the emotions you’re feeling in a healthy way? No matter where you are in life, we can work together to continue along your journey. I want to help you feel happy and confident in who you are and where you are at in life.
Are you or your child experiencing difficulties at home or school? Are you or your teen looking for ways to let out the emotions you’re feeling in a healthy way? No matter where you are in life, we can work together to continue along your journey. I want to help you feel happy and confident in who you are and where you are at in life.
(414) 367-7372 View (414) 367-7372
Photo of Kaitlyn Sheskey, Licensed Professional Counselor in Waukesha, WI
Kaitlyn Sheskey
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waukesha, WI 53186
Kate Sheskey is a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing since 2017. She graduated from UW-Whitewater with a degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Kate takes a client-centered approach when working with individuals while incorporating Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). In her spare time, Kate enjoys spending time with family and friends, trying new restaurants, and traveling.
Kate Sheskey is a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing since 2017. She graduated from UW-Whitewater with a degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Kate takes a client-centered approach when working with individuals while incorporating Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). In her spare time, Kate enjoys spending time with family and friends, trying new restaurants, and traveling.
(262) 588-4127 View (262) 588-4127

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Waukesha, WI

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Waukesha, WI who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
73% Self Esteem
68% Relationship Issues
66% Trauma and PTSD
64% Life Transitions
63% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
77% Aetna
68% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Waukesha, WI see their clients

85% In Person and Online
15% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Waukesha?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.