Therapists in Columbus, OH

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Photo of Jeremy Andrew Love, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Columbus, OH
Jeremy Andrew Love
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, BA, CDCA
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43211
Jeremy Love is a Chemical Dependency Counselor Assistant (CDCA) serving our agency with an experienced focus on Alcohol and other Drug use. He works with clients to focus on skill building and positive reinforcement. Jeremy graduated from Bowling Green State University with a Bachelor’s Degree in Psychology. In his college tenure he played Lacrosse as a two-time team Capitan, a Conference Champion, and an All-American. Jeremy’s passion to become a counselor arose in high school and ascended when he lost several friends to substance use. “I want to reach out to any one I can and be a helping hand to them no matter what.”
Jeremy Love is a Chemical Dependency Counselor Assistant (CDCA) serving our agency with an experienced focus on Alcohol and other Drug use. He works with clients to focus on skill building and positive reinforcement. Jeremy graduated from Bowling Green State University with a Bachelor’s Degree in Psychology. In his college tenure he played Lacrosse as a two-time team Capitan, a Conference Champion, and an All-American. Jeremy’s passion to become a counselor arose in high school and ascended when he lost several friends to substance use. “I want to reach out to any one I can and be a helping hand to them no matter what.”
(614) 892-9816 x170 View (614) 892-9816 x170
Photo of Kaylea Sluss, Counselor in Columbus, OH
Kaylea Sluss
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43220
You can do whatever you want. You just have to know what that is. - Abed Nadir
You can do whatever you want. You just have to know what that is. - Abed Nadir
(614) 916-9732 View (614) 916-9732
Photo of Marianne Falk, Counselor in Columbus, OH
Marianne Falk
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43215  (Online Only)
Job loss, divorce, loss of a loved one, legal issues, health issues, even joyous occasions like a new addition to your family are just some of life's biggest challenges. Sometimes people can cope with life's instabilities for years and then suddenly, they just can't. The proverbial straw that has broken the camel's back. We learn the coping skills we once used are no longer working. By working together, we can develop effective ways to manage life's challenges I chose the counseling field out of a desire to help individuals find as much contentment in their lives as possible. My approach to helping clients is multi-faceted.
Job loss, divorce, loss of a loved one, legal issues, health issues, even joyous occasions like a new addition to your family are just some of life's biggest challenges. Sometimes people can cope with life's instabilities for years and then suddenly, they just can't. The proverbial straw that has broken the camel's back. We learn the coping skills we once used are no longer working. By working together, we can develop effective ways to manage life's challenges I chose the counseling field out of a desire to help individuals find as much contentment in their lives as possible. My approach to helping clients is multi-faceted.
(380) 201-9254 View (380) 201-9254
Photo of Danielle van Arsdale, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Danielle van Arsdale
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43212
I believe that therapy is a journey, and that everyone's distance and path is different. I provide evidence based practices with coping skills to use in everyday life and provide a space for clients to be their authentic selves in treatment. I have a Master's Degree in Social Work, and have been working as a therapist the past two years following graduation. I have extensive knowledge in Eating and Mood Disorders with adolescents through adulthood. I enjoy bringing a systems perspective to the sessions well as using other modalities like CBT-E and Motivational Interviewing. I offer services to people of all ages as well as families.
I believe that therapy is a journey, and that everyone's distance and path is different. I provide evidence based practices with coping skills to use in everyday life and provide a space for clients to be their authentic selves in treatment. I have a Master's Degree in Social Work, and have been working as a therapist the past two years following graduation. I have extensive knowledge in Eating and Mood Disorders with adolescents through adulthood. I enjoy bringing a systems perspective to the sessions well as using other modalities like CBT-E and Motivational Interviewing. I offer services to people of all ages as well as families.
(380) 221-7745 View (380) 221-7745
Photo of Megan Beebe, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Megan Beebe
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, MSW
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43235
I am a Licensed Independent Social Worker who specializes in individual counseling for children, adolescents, and young adults. I help individuals manage anxiety, depression, anger, behavioral issues, disorders related to trauma, relationship issues, major life adjustments/ transitions, and other personal issues. I have a bachelor’s degree in Social Work from Miami University and a master’s degree in Social Work from Louisiana State University.
I am a Licensed Independent Social Worker who specializes in individual counseling for children, adolescents, and young adults. I help individuals manage anxiety, depression, anger, behavioral issues, disorders related to trauma, relationship issues, major life adjustments/ transitions, and other personal issues. I have a bachelor’s degree in Social Work from Miami University and a master’s degree in Social Work from Louisiana State University.
(740) 982-9023 View (740) 982-9023
Photo of Madeline Trick, Counselor in Columbus, OH
Madeline Trick
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43214
Waitlist for new clients
Taking the first steps towards personal growth can be difficult and you should be proud of yourself for starting this journey! If you find yourself struggling with feelings of anxiety and depression, low self-esteem, trauma, grief/loss, life transitions, anger management, burnout, perfectionism, and stress - I am here to help. It is my goal to make sure that our therapy sessions are a space that feels safe, where you feel heard, and where you are validated. It is my hope that you will leave each session having learned something about yourself and with a game plan to work on outside of our therapy sessions.
Taking the first steps towards personal growth can be difficult and you should be proud of yourself for starting this journey! If you find yourself struggling with feelings of anxiety and depression, low self-esteem, trauma, grief/loss, life transitions, anger management, burnout, perfectionism, and stress - I am here to help. It is my goal to make sure that our therapy sessions are a space that feels safe, where you feel heard, and where you are validated. It is my hope that you will leave each session having learned something about yourself and with a game plan to work on outside of our therapy sessions.
(614) 363-2887 View (614) 363-2887
Photo of I.M. Legacy Counseling & Consultation Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
I.M. Legacy Counseling & Consultation Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S, LCSW
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43215  (Online Only)
Are you haunted by your past? Experiencing feelings of anxiety, too many sleepless nights, or torturing yourself with guilt? Stop suffering in silence. It's time to heal! I am Vaya Fraley, aka "The Well-Abled Therapist", Co-founder of I.M. Legacy Counseling & Consultation Services, and Licensed Independent Social Worker Supervisor (LISW-S) in Ohio and Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in Georgia. I specialize in serving Black women with visible disabilities/chronic illness who struggle with emotional trauma, depression, and anxiety.
Are you haunted by your past? Experiencing feelings of anxiety, too many sleepless nights, or torturing yourself with guilt? Stop suffering in silence. It's time to heal! I am Vaya Fraley, aka "The Well-Abled Therapist", Co-founder of I.M. Legacy Counseling & Consultation Services, and Licensed Independent Social Worker Supervisor (LISW-S) in Ohio and Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in Georgia. I specialize in serving Black women with visible disabilities/chronic illness who struggle with emotional trauma, depression, and anxiety.
(614) 858-8669 View (614) 858-8669
Photo of Amy Shevrin, LISW-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Amy Shevrin, LISW-S
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43209
Whether it's stress, depression, anxiety, life transitions, relationship or family concerns, the emotional toll of an illness or a trauma, I have a strong record of helping my clients achieve their mental health goals. I am eager to support your efforts to move forward, address your challenges, and lead a fuller life. Sometimes we feel stuck in our lives. It takes courage to admit that everything we have tried to get ourselves unstuck has not worked. It also takes courage to contact a therapist for the first time, or if you have been in counseling before, trying it again.
Whether it's stress, depression, anxiety, life transitions, relationship or family concerns, the emotional toll of an illness or a trauma, I have a strong record of helping my clients achieve their mental health goals. I am eager to support your efforts to move forward, address your challenges, and lead a fuller life. Sometimes we feel stuck in our lives. It takes courage to admit that everything we have tried to get ourselves unstuck has not worked. It also takes courage to contact a therapist for the first time, or if you have been in counseling before, trying it again.
(614) 450-1964 View (614) 450-1964
Photo of Pat Ahl, Counselor in Columbus, OH
Pat Ahl
Counselor, MSEd, LPCC, NCC, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43235
Not accepting new clients
ANXIETY! Even when things are normal anxiety is a painful condition that can rob you of a happy life. And in today’s uncertain and stressful climate things can seem worse than ever. If you're plagued by excessive worry, painful panic attacks, fear of social situations, phobias, a high stress lifestyle, or have experienced trauma in your life, this is my area of clinical focus. I’d like to help you feel calmer and able to manage your anxiety everyday through this challenging time.
ANXIETY! Even when things are normal anxiety is a painful condition that can rob you of a happy life. And in today’s uncertain and stressful climate things can seem worse than ever. If you're plagued by excessive worry, painful panic attacks, fear of social situations, phobias, a high stress lifestyle, or have experienced trauma in your life, this is my area of clinical focus. I’d like to help you feel calmer and able to manage your anxiety everyday through this challenging time.
(614) 568-9255 View (614) 568-9255
Photo of Ashley L Alexander, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Ashley L Alexander
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43220
I specialize in helping people of all ages and backgrounds experiencing imbalance in their personal, family, or professional life. I match myskills with your needs, wants and expectations. Together, we identify patterns in your life that no longer serve you and create a plan to help you accomplish what is most important toyou. While we may process the past, we focus on practicing new, more effective behaviors. I believe therapy is a collaborative process that I, as your therapist, can meet youwhere you are to help you, your child, your teen, your partner, and/or your family navigate through together.
I specialize in helping people of all ages and backgrounds experiencing imbalance in their personal, family, or professional life. I match myskills with your needs, wants and expectations. Together, we identify patterns in your life that no longer serve you and create a plan to help you accomplish what is most important toyou. While we may process the past, we focus on practicing new, more effective behaviors. I believe therapy is a collaborative process that I, as your therapist, can meet youwhere you are to help you, your child, your teen, your partner, and/or your family navigate through together.
(614) 656-4395 x05 View (614) 656-4395 x05
Photo of Linda S Karlovec, Psychologist in Columbus, OH
Linda S Karlovec
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43221
For many clients, achieving their goals means increasing their capacity for acceptance of themselves and others, empathy and understanding of others, and being able to manage and share their emotions. I believe that a positive outcome of a successful counseling relationship is much more than the absence of symptoms or illness. Rather, it's the sustained ability to enthusiastically engage in all aspects of life: relationships, marriage and family, work, friends, and community.
For many clients, achieving their goals means increasing their capacity for acceptance of themselves and others, empathy and understanding of others, and being able to manage and share their emotions. I believe that a positive outcome of a successful counseling relationship is much more than the absence of symptoms or illness. Rather, it's the sustained ability to enthusiastically engage in all aspects of life: relationships, marriage and family, work, friends, and community.
(614) 389-9117 View (614) 389-9117
Photo of Lisa Alfriend, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Lisa Alfriend
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43235  (Online Only)
I specialize in children and adolescents in several areas including anxiety, depression, trauma, parenting skills and parent-child relationships, and anger management. My goal is to help individuals and families reach their full potential. Starting therapy can feel daunting, you are already showing courage by looking. As your therapist, it is my priority to build a trusting relationship so we can work as a team on your goals and strengths. I use evidence-based modalities including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing, and mindfulness to instill hope and growth.
I specialize in children and adolescents in several areas including anxiety, depression, trauma, parenting skills and parent-child relationships, and anger management. My goal is to help individuals and families reach their full potential. Starting therapy can feel daunting, you are already showing courage by looking. As your therapist, it is my priority to build a trusting relationship so we can work as a team on your goals and strengths. I use evidence-based modalities including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing, and mindfulness to instill hope and growth.
(614) 963-3921 View (614) 963-3921
Photo of Zion Counseling and Wellness Enrichment Center, Counselor in Columbus, OH
Zion Counseling and Wellness Enrichment Center
Counselor, LPCC, MC, MA
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43204
Hello my name is Tiara Kendrick. After several years of mental health experience I started Zion Counseling. My educational background in Mental Health and Human Development and Family Science allows me to understand the needs of individuals over a wide range of ages and life span challenges. I will support and advocate with you as you learn to function better in every area of life. Do you need help with depression, reducing anxiety, improving decision making budgeting, or communication skills, stress management, strengthening your social life, or managing lifestyle changes like break ups, job changes, stress, parenting concerns?
Hello my name is Tiara Kendrick. After several years of mental health experience I started Zion Counseling. My educational background in Mental Health and Human Development and Family Science allows me to understand the needs of individuals over a wide range of ages and life span challenges. I will support and advocate with you as you learn to function better in every area of life. Do you need help with depression, reducing anxiety, improving decision making budgeting, or communication skills, stress management, strengthening your social life, or managing lifestyle changes like break ups, job changes, stress, parenting concerns?
(614) 802-6136 View (614) 802-6136
Photo of Gretchen Heideloff, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Gretchen Heideloff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43215  (Online Only)
Seeking help for your mental health can be intimidating, which is why it is essential for you and I to find common ground and discover your strengths to create a sense of security. Therapy will be a collaborative process between you and I, where you are the expert of yourself and your relationship. I encourage vulnerability, but only when it feels safe to do so. Together we will bring awareness to how the problem is affecting you so that we can identify creative solutions and take steps toward your goals. I graduated from The Ohio State University in 2019 with a Master's of Social Work.
Seeking help for your mental health can be intimidating, which is why it is essential for you and I to find common ground and discover your strengths to create a sense of security. Therapy will be a collaborative process between you and I, where you are the expert of yourself and your relationship. I encourage vulnerability, but only when it feels safe to do so. Together we will bring awareness to how the problem is affecting you so that we can identify creative solutions and take steps toward your goals. I graduated from The Ohio State University in 2019 with a Master's of Social Work.
(380) 666-8377 View (380) 666-8377
Photo of LaVesea Clardy, Licensed Professional Counselor in Columbus, OH
LaVesea Clardy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43220
LaVesea is passionate about youth; youth who have difficulties with parents and/or family dynamics, anxiety and depression who look forward and are ready to navigate healing. LaVesea works with BIPOC clients who continue to navigate systemic oppression and are prepared to work through how it has effect relationships with others as well as how they view the world. She is also passionate about working with assisting BIPOC navigate and work through depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, self- harm.
LaVesea is passionate about youth; youth who have difficulties with parents and/or family dynamics, anxiety and depression who look forward and are ready to navigate healing. LaVesea works with BIPOC clients who continue to navigate systemic oppression and are prepared to work through how it has effect relationships with others as well as how they view the world. She is also passionate about working with assisting BIPOC navigate and work through depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, self- harm.
(380) 333-6480 View (380) 333-6480
Photo of Evan Vanderpohl, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Evan Vanderpohl
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43215  (Online Only)
I provide telehealth therapeutic services to individuals who are struggling with mood disorders, such as depression and anxiety, relationship issues, life transitions, codependency and boundaries, and much more. I really enjoy working with young adults (18-24yo) who may be struggling with stressors like going to college, starting a job, moving out, identity exploration, school troubles, etc. I also have personal and professional experience that gives me a unique perspective to support individuals who are caregivers of parents/grandparents/relatives with dementia.
I provide telehealth therapeutic services to individuals who are struggling with mood disorders, such as depression and anxiety, relationship issues, life transitions, codependency and boundaries, and much more. I really enjoy working with young adults (18-24yo) who may be struggling with stressors like going to college, starting a job, moving out, identity exploration, school troubles, etc. I also have personal and professional experience that gives me a unique perspective to support individuals who are caregivers of parents/grandparents/relatives with dementia.
(614) 858-8248 View (614) 858-8248
Photo of Tuesdey R Spangler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Tuesdey R Spangler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S, CCAT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43214
Not accepting new clients
Tuesdey is a member of the Association for Experiential Education (AEE). She has served as Leadership Council Chair of AEE’s Therapeutic Adventure Professional Group (TAPG), and has served in the past coordinating several conference offerings within the organization. Tuesdey has a demonstrated history of both clinical practice and leadership in the adventure therapy field. She enjoys working with clients whom have experienced a history of trauma, addiction, behavioral, and emotional problems utilizing best practices in conjunction with experiential and expressive arts therapy interventions as a powerful metaphor for healing.
Tuesdey is a member of the Association for Experiential Education (AEE). She has served as Leadership Council Chair of AEE’s Therapeutic Adventure Professional Group (TAPG), and has served in the past coordinating several conference offerings within the organization. Tuesdey has a demonstrated history of both clinical practice and leadership in the adventure therapy field. She enjoys working with clients whom have experienced a history of trauma, addiction, behavioral, and emotional problems utilizing best practices in conjunction with experiential and expressive arts therapy interventions as a powerful metaphor for healing.
(614) 328-8325 View (614) 328-8325
Photo of Matt McTeague, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Matt McTeague
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbus, OH 43206
"Between stimulus and response there is a space. In that space is our power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and our freedom," Viktor Frankl. Everything that life throws at us can be overwhelming. Having a person to talk to in a safe, non judgmental space is important for maintaining overall wellness. Making the decision to seek help is a huge step and very empowering, congratulations!
"Between stimulus and response there is a space. In that space is our power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and our freedom," Viktor Frankl. Everything that life throws at us can be overwhelming. Having a person to talk to in a safe, non judgmental space is important for maintaining overall wellness. Making the decision to seek help is a huge step and very empowering, congratulations!
(380) 800-5895 View (380) 800-5895
Photo of Brianna Sheridan, Counselor in Columbus, OH
Brianna Sheridan
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43212
Brianna Sheridan is a Licensed Professional Certified Counselor who specializes in anxiety, depression, trauma, career preparation, general adjustment and stress-related disorders, life changes and occupational issues, women's issues, and family therapy. She finds creative ways to assist clients in finding solutions, methods, or interventions for desired change. Brianna is a life-long learner who enjoys researching the newest treatments and ways to improve counseling practice, as well as presenting at conferences around the country on wellness topics.
Brianna Sheridan is a Licensed Professional Certified Counselor who specializes in anxiety, depression, trauma, career preparation, general adjustment and stress-related disorders, life changes and occupational issues, women's issues, and family therapy. She finds creative ways to assist clients in finding solutions, methods, or interventions for desired change. Brianna is a life-long learner who enjoys researching the newest treatments and ways to improve counseling practice, as well as presenting at conferences around the country on wellness topics.
(614) 412-4108 View (614) 412-4108
Photo of Still Rising Consultant LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Columbus, OH
Still Rising Consultant LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, LICDC, CHT
Verified Verified
Columbus, OH 43221
Still Rising Consultant LLC provides personalized care that focus on your needs in a warm and caring atmosphere. Our goal is to focus on you with your change process. We utilize attentive listening skills to hear what you want.
Still Rising Consultant LLC provides personalized care that focus on your needs in a warm and caring atmosphere. Our goal is to focus on you with your change process. We utilize attentive listening skills to hear what you want.
(614) 482-3834 View (614) 482-3834

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Columbus, OH

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Columbus, OH who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
72% Trauma and PTSD
69% Self Esteem
67% Relationship Issues
64% Coping Skills
63% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
76% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
69% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Columbus, OH see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Columbus?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.