Therapists in Naperville, IL

Photo of Tim Paquette, Psychologist in Naperville, IL
Tim Paquette
Psychologist, PhD, LCP
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60563  (Online Only)
“Learn from yesterday, live for today, hope for tomorrow.” It may surprise you that this is a quote from Albert Einstein, but it perfectly captures the therapy process. My name is Tim Paquette, and I am a licensed clinical psychologist with more than 20 years of experience providing counseling support to people who take the brave step to address their mental health concerns. That starts with the working relationship I create that focuses on each person’s unique concerns, experiences, perspectives, and identities. With a safe, supportive, and trusting foundation in place, we will work together to meet your specific goals in therapy.
“Learn from yesterday, live for today, hope for tomorrow.” It may surprise you that this is a quote from Albert Einstein, but it perfectly captures the therapy process. My name is Tim Paquette, and I am a licensed clinical psychologist with more than 20 years of experience providing counseling support to people who take the brave step to address their mental health concerns. That starts with the working relationship I create that focuses on each person’s unique concerns, experiences, perspectives, and identities. With a safe, supportive, and trusting foundation in place, we will work together to meet your specific goals in therapy.
(331) 202-1444 View (331) 202-1444
Photo of Tahseen Shaista, Licensed Professional Counselor in Naperville, IL
Tahseen Shaista
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CADC
Not Verified Not Verified
Naperville, IL 60564
Tahseen Shaista is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Illinois who has been practicing since 2012. She has a Bachelors in Science and Masters in Business Administration from Osmania University, India, and a Master's of Science in Education (Counseling) from Western Illinois University. Tahseen works with individuals from a person-centered approach, providing empathic understanding, genuineness, a non-judgmental and holistic approach. Tahseen works with the perspective that an individual has the ability to utilize their strengths to bring change in one's life.
Tahseen Shaista is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Illinois who has been practicing since 2012. She has a Bachelors in Science and Masters in Business Administration from Osmania University, India, and a Master's of Science in Education (Counseling) from Western Illinois University. Tahseen works with individuals from a person-centered approach, providing empathic understanding, genuineness, a non-judgmental and holistic approach. Tahseen works with the perspective that an individual has the ability to utilize their strengths to bring change in one's life.
(630) 593-7930 View (630) 593-7930
Photo of Alexandra R Hilburn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Naperville, IL
Alexandra R Hilburn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60540  (Online Only)
At this time in my career I enjoy working with adolescents, adults and mature adults with varying presenting issues. These include but are not limited to trauma, anxiety, depression and parenting challenges. I engage in both LGBTQIA+ affirmative and culturally attuned practices. I utilize multiple evidenced-based practices, including EMDR, IFS, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and parent management training, as well as body-based work and mindfulness strategies. Most importantly, I focus on establishing a safe, trusting and strong therapeutic relationship, to foster growth, positive change and true healing.
At this time in my career I enjoy working with adolescents, adults and mature adults with varying presenting issues. These include but are not limited to trauma, anxiety, depression and parenting challenges. I engage in both LGBTQIA+ affirmative and culturally attuned practices. I utilize multiple evidenced-based practices, including EMDR, IFS, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and parent management training, as well as body-based work and mindfulness strategies. Most importantly, I focus on establishing a safe, trusting and strong therapeutic relationship, to foster growth, positive change and true healing.
(630) 339-5127 View (630) 339-5127
Advanced Behavioral Health Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, , CADC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60563
I provide comprehensive mental health and substance abuse treatment services from adolescence through the life span. I practice from a patient centered, collaborative approach to therapy; using my clients strengths to develop an individualized treatment plan that meets their needs and helps them affect the change that they desire.
I provide comprehensive mental health and substance abuse treatment services from adolescence through the life span. I practice from a patient centered, collaborative approach to therapy; using my clients strengths to develop an individualized treatment plan that meets their needs and helps them affect the change that they desire.
(331) 225-4071 View (331) 225-4071
Photo of Daniel Michaels, Licensed Professional Counselor in Naperville, IL
Daniel Michaels
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, ADHD-CC
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60563
Hello! I’m Daniel Michaels, an ADHD Certified Clinical Services Provider (ADHD-CCSP) and Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC). My practice is rooted in a passion for offering targeted, effective strategies for managing ADHD, while also providing comprehensive mental health services. My background in including inpatient care, partial hospitalization programs (PHP), and intensive outpatient programs (IOP). This diverse experience has not only deepened my understanding of ADHD but also enhanced my ability to address a wide spectrum of mental health challenges, such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and more.
Hello! I’m Daniel Michaels, an ADHD Certified Clinical Services Provider (ADHD-CCSP) and Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC). My practice is rooted in a passion for offering targeted, effective strategies for managing ADHD, while also providing comprehensive mental health services. My background in including inpatient care, partial hospitalization programs (PHP), and intensive outpatient programs (IOP). This diverse experience has not only deepened my understanding of ADHD but also enhanced my ability to address a wide spectrum of mental health challenges, such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and more.
(630) 864-6224 View (630) 864-6224
Photo of Paige K Koos, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Naperville, IL
Paige K Koos
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, EdD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60564
I have almost 30 years of experience working with children (13 and up), adolescents, and adults who have a variety of emotional and/or behavioral issues. I believe all individuals can learn appropriate coping, emotional, and self-management skills to strengthen their own personal capacity to deal with significant issues.
I have almost 30 years of experience working with children (13 and up), adolescents, and adults who have a variety of emotional and/or behavioral issues. I believe all individuals can learn appropriate coping, emotional, and self-management skills to strengthen their own personal capacity to deal with significant issues.
(630) 626-5073 View (630) 626-5073
Photo of Nichole Molnar, Licensed Professional Counselor in Naperville, IL
Nichole Molnar
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60564  (Online Only)
Are you experiencing stress, sadness, anxiety, or overwhelming feelings? I know how to help you. I help support individuals and families find clarity, direction, and reach solutions while decreasing stress. Entering the process of therapy can be daunting and intimidating, but my goal is to make it comfortable for everyone. Creating a strong rapport/ therapeutic alliance is a priority of mine.
Are you experiencing stress, sadness, anxiety, or overwhelming feelings? I know how to help you. I help support individuals and families find clarity, direction, and reach solutions while decreasing stress. Entering the process of therapy can be daunting and intimidating, but my goal is to make it comfortable for everyone. Creating a strong rapport/ therapeutic alliance is a priority of mine.
(815) 476-8810 View (815) 476-8810
Photo of Taylor Kelly, LPC Intern in Naperville, IL
Taylor Kelly
LPC Intern, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60563
I provide individual counseling for clients ages 6-50 years old. I specialize in Anxiety, Depression, Grief/Loss, Life Changes/Adjustments, Self-Esteem/Self Worth, Stress Management, Trauma/PTSD, and Women's Issues. I look forward to building upon my experiences by working with a wide range of clients. I provide a warm, welcoming, and safe atmosphere for my clients through my accepting and non-judgmental demeanor.
I provide individual counseling for clients ages 6-50 years old. I specialize in Anxiety, Depression, Grief/Loss, Life Changes/Adjustments, Self-Esteem/Self Worth, Stress Management, Trauma/PTSD, and Women's Issues. I look forward to building upon my experiences by working with a wide range of clients. I provide a warm, welcoming, and safe atmosphere for my clients through my accepting and non-judgmental demeanor.
(331) 204-1967 View (331) 204-1967
Photo of Laura A. Lauko, Pre-Licensed Professional in Naperville, IL
Laura A. Lauko
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60564
I choose to approach therapy in a way that addresses each unique person as a whole with many complex components contributing to their current state. Through empathy and genuine interaction, I seek to understand each person in the moment. I provide a warm and caring therapeutic environment that lets clients explore the problems they are looking to change. My goal is to help clients make changes to find happiness and fulfillment by offering interventions and information for success.
I choose to approach therapy in a way that addresses each unique person as a whole with many complex components contributing to their current state. Through empathy and genuine interaction, I seek to understand each person in the moment. I provide a warm and caring therapeutic environment that lets clients explore the problems they are looking to change. My goal is to help clients make changes to find happiness and fulfillment by offering interventions and information for success.
(630) 748-7729 View (630) 748-7729
Photo of Cynthia M Stafford, Counselor in Naperville, IL
Cynthia M Stafford
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60563
Are you struggling in your personal life or relationships? Counseling is the first step to becoming healthy and fulfilled. I have 30+ years of experience walking alongside people of all ages, including couples and families, to help them on their journey of personal growth. We will work cooperatively together to reach your goals through proven therapeutic interventions, including stress management, anger management, communication skills, emotion regulation, relaxation techniques, cognitive/behavioral therapy, & EMDR. Let's get started working toward your goals.
Are you struggling in your personal life or relationships? Counseling is the first step to becoming healthy and fulfilled. I have 30+ years of experience walking alongside people of all ages, including couples and families, to help them on their journey of personal growth. We will work cooperatively together to reach your goals through proven therapeutic interventions, including stress management, anger management, communication skills, emotion regulation, relaxation techniques, cognitive/behavioral therapy, & EMDR. Let's get started working toward your goals.
(630) 449-7745 View (630) 449-7745
Photo of Bluebird Counseling Services, Pre-Licensed Professional in Naperville, IL
Bluebird Counseling Services
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60565  (Online Only)
Hi! I am Kristina Flinn, a compassionate Social Worker dedicated to supporting individuals and families through life's challenges. With a Master's Degree in Social Work from Aurora University, I gained experience in trauma through Child Welfare and later transitioned to education, where I supported students, families, and educators. In my roles as a School Social Worker, I have supported diverse student populations, fostering their social, emotional, and academic well-being. I am committed to continuous learning and growth, and I approach each individual with a Strength-Based perspective, recognizing their inherent resilience.
Hi! I am Kristina Flinn, a compassionate Social Worker dedicated to supporting individuals and families through life's challenges. With a Master's Degree in Social Work from Aurora University, I gained experience in trauma through Child Welfare and later transitioned to education, where I supported students, families, and educators. In my roles as a School Social Worker, I have supported diverse student populations, fostering their social, emotional, and academic well-being. I am committed to continuous learning and growth, and I approach each individual with a Strength-Based perspective, recognizing their inherent resilience.
(630) 394-8857 View (630) 394-8857
Photo of Jacq Babcock, Pre-Licensed Professional in Naperville, IL
Jacq Babcock
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60563
I understand that whatever brought you to this page has not been an easy part of your journey. There are many struggles and challenges that I offer support with, and I utilize an approach where I listen to your experiences attentively. I combine reflective questions with actionable steps to help you work through the current challenges you're facing. Beyond any pathology, I am curious about each individual's life journey of where you've been and where you want to be going. Through love, curiosity, and accountability, I believe that healing is possible.
I understand that whatever brought you to this page has not been an easy part of your journey. There are many struggles and challenges that I offer support with, and I utilize an approach where I listen to your experiences attentively. I combine reflective questions with actionable steps to help you work through the current challenges you're facing. Beyond any pathology, I am curious about each individual's life journey of where you've been and where you want to be going. Through love, curiosity, and accountability, I believe that healing is possible.
(331) 260-9436 View (331) 260-9436
Photo of Shannon Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Naperville, IL
Shannon Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60540  (Online Only)
I know how hard it can be to find a therapist with which you can connect. I am hoping this profile gives you a preview of how you and I can work together so that you can live a more authentic and meaningful life. My niche is working with people who identify as LGBTQIA+ and I am an ally to the BIPOC community. I enjoy working with young adults and adults. I have over 22 years of experience helping people who struggle with anxiety, depression, and substance use. I like working with people who are going through difficult life transitions and are interested in fostering their confidence and resiliency.
I know how hard it can be to find a therapist with which you can connect. I am hoping this profile gives you a preview of how you and I can work together so that you can live a more authentic and meaningful life. My niche is working with people who identify as LGBTQIA+ and I am an ally to the BIPOC community. I enjoy working with young adults and adults. I have over 22 years of experience helping people who struggle with anxiety, depression, and substance use. I like working with people who are going through difficult life transitions and are interested in fostering their confidence and resiliency.
(630) 256-8848 View (630) 256-8848
Photo of Cheryl Frommelt, Marriage & Family Therapist in Naperville, IL
Cheryl Frommelt
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LCPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60563
I have 30 years working with Individuals, Couples and Families as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist as well as a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. I am a Certified Rapid Resolution Therapist. I am passionate about helping people achieve balanced and healthy lives. I see myself as a collaborator and work along side my clients to effectively help them obtain their goals. I have a fundamental belief that people have the ability to help themselves. I believe respect for others, along with compassion and humor provide an ideal environment in which clients can express themselves.
I have 30 years working with Individuals, Couples and Families as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist as well as a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. I am a Certified Rapid Resolution Therapist. I am passionate about helping people achieve balanced and healthy lives. I see myself as a collaborator and work along side my clients to effectively help them obtain their goals. I have a fundamental belief that people have the ability to help themselves. I believe respect for others, along with compassion and humor provide an ideal environment in which clients can express themselves.
(630) 426-3509 View (630) 426-3509
Photo of Jacqueline Shelton-Epsinosa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Naperville, IL
Jacqueline Shelton-Epsinosa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60563  (Online Only)
I am a life coach and therapist on a mission to ignite social justice within and without. My journey blends the fire of activism with the grace of radical acceptance, crafting a path where personal growth and societal change intersect. Forget one-size-fits-all solutions. I believe in co-creating liberation – a collaborative journey where we explore your unique experiences, dismantle internalized limitations, and build the resilience to challenge unjust systems.
I am a life coach and therapist on a mission to ignite social justice within and without. My journey blends the fire of activism with the grace of radical acceptance, crafting a path where personal growth and societal change intersect. Forget one-size-fits-all solutions. I believe in co-creating liberation – a collaborative journey where we explore your unique experiences, dismantle internalized limitations, and build the resilience to challenge unjust systems.
(331) 244-5260 View (331) 244-5260
Photo of Kathleen M. Sherlock, Licensed Professional Counselor in Naperville, IL
Kathleen M. Sherlock
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CTP
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60563
Life today can be VERY tough to navigate, but can seem overwhelming when you constantly feel stressed out, discouraged, or simply "not enough." Or, maybe you didn’t get off to a good start in life and believe that your chances for something better are slim…or you feel so worn down by the challenges of painful emotions, chronic illness, or addiction--or more than one of these--that you wonder “Is this all there is?” Well, the good news is that your best life is waiting for you, and as a therapist it is my honor to support you in taking the steps to reclaim your dreams, heal your past, grow your strength, and build your future!
Life today can be VERY tough to navigate, but can seem overwhelming when you constantly feel stressed out, discouraged, or simply "not enough." Or, maybe you didn’t get off to a good start in life and believe that your chances for something better are slim…or you feel so worn down by the challenges of painful emotions, chronic illness, or addiction--or more than one of these--that you wonder “Is this all there is?” Well, the good news is that your best life is waiting for you, and as a therapist it is my honor to support you in taking the steps to reclaim your dreams, heal your past, grow your strength, and build your future!
(331) 207-1727 View (331) 207-1727
Photo of Kaitlyn Rinke, Counselor in Naperville, IL
Kaitlyn Rinke
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60540
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor who comes to Kindred Counseling with extensive experience working with children, adolescents and adults of all ages. I have received rave reviews from parents regarding my ability to connect with their children, incorporate and consult with parents during the therapy process, and help their children work through the issues they are facing. I have also helped many adults through individual therapy, couples therapy, and group therapy to facilitate change and live a better life.
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor who comes to Kindred Counseling with extensive experience working with children, adolescents and adults of all ages. I have received rave reviews from parents regarding my ability to connect with their children, incorporate and consult with parents during the therapy process, and help their children work through the issues they are facing. I have also helped many adults through individual therapy, couples therapy, and group therapy to facilitate change and live a better life.
(630) 360-8223 View (630) 360-8223
Photo of Taiz Garcia, Licensed Professional Counselor in Naperville, IL
Taiz Garcia
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60563
Waitlist for new clients
Therapy can be a place of healing, discovery, and overcoming challenges.
Therapy can be a place of healing, discovery, and overcoming challenges.
(331) 226-1727 x118 View (331) 226-1727 x118
Photo of James Kowal, Counselor in Naperville, IL
James Kowal
Counselor, PhD, BCN, LCPC
Verified Verified
Naperville, IL 60563
As a Board Certified Expert in Traumatic Stress and trauma specialists we employ many other methods besides talk therapy: EMDR, Thought Field Therapy, Emotional Freedom Therapy, Clinical hypnosis, Internal Family Systems, Holographic Memory Resolution, Ego State Therapy and Neurotherapy (EEG Biofeedback or Neurofeedback). Thus, we are able to help patients get to the root cause of many psychological disorders by using state-of-the-art technology, neuroanalysis, and advance methods and techniques of neurotherapy and psychotherapy. We have four different types of neurofeedback technologies available to match the patient's needs to the best, state-of-the-art technology available.
As a Board Certified Expert in Traumatic Stress and trauma specialists we employ many other methods besides talk therapy: EMDR, Thought Field Therapy, Emotional Freedom Therapy, Clinical hypnosis, Internal Family Systems, Holographic Memory Resolution, Ego State Therapy and Neurotherapy (EEG Biofeedback or Neurofeedback). Thus, we are able to help patients get to the root cause of many psychological disorders by using state-of-the-art technology, neuroanalysis, and advance methods and techniques of neurotherapy and psychotherapy. We have four different types of neurofeedback technologies available to match the patient's needs to the best, state-of-the-art technology available.
(630) 448-4471 View (630) 448-4471
Photo of Kailey Huber, Counselor in Naperville, IL
Kailey Huber
Counselor, NCC, LCPC, BCN, QEEG-D
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Naperville, IL 60540
Waitlist for new clients
My ideal patient is someone who may be struggling to find relief with just psychotherapy and/or psychotropic medications alone. This is a person who feels stuck and wants to seek alternative approaches towards improving their mental health. I'm a great fit for those who value a therapist who does not “feel like a therapist.” I bring a very down to earth and playful presence to my therapeutic space that makes it feel like you’re simply talking to a friend. I hope that my patients leave feeling inspired, hopeful, and at peace with themselves.
My ideal patient is someone who may be struggling to find relief with just psychotherapy and/or psychotropic medications alone. This is a person who feels stuck and wants to seek alternative approaches towards improving their mental health. I'm a great fit for those who value a therapist who does not “feel like a therapist.” I bring a very down to earth and playful presence to my therapeutic space that makes it feel like you’re simply talking to a friend. I hope that my patients leave feeling inspired, hopeful, and at peace with themselves.
(708) 480-1709 View (708) 480-1709

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Naperville, IL

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Naperville, IL who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
73% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
68% Trauma and PTSD
65% Coping Skills
64% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% BlueCross and BlueShield
70% Aetna
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Naperville, IL see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Naperville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.