Therapists in Sarasota, FL

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Photo of Donna Lee Beck, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sarasota, FL
Donna Lee Beck
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34236
Donna Beck is a licensed therapist in Sarasota, Florida, specializing in adults and adolescents. Practicing for over 40 years, her therapeutic method is CBT and DBT. Areas of specialization include depression, anxiety, OCD and grief/loss. A special and unique addition to the practice is her Certified Therapy Dog “Whiskey”, providing an added layer of comfort and support.
Donna Beck is a licensed therapist in Sarasota, Florida, specializing in adults and adolescents. Practicing for over 40 years, her therapeutic method is CBT and DBT. Areas of specialization include depression, anxiety, OCD and grief/loss. A special and unique addition to the practice is her Certified Therapy Dog “Whiskey”, providing an added layer of comfort and support.
(941) 491-0850 View (941) 491-0850
Photo of Phillip Hendra, LPC Intern in Sarasota, FL
Phillip Hendra
LPC Intern, RMHCI
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34243
Phil Hendra, is a Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern who prides himself on empathetic listening and allowing clients to share their thoughts feeling in a safe therapeutic and nonjudgmental environment while engaging in rational dialogue to bring out the positivity within the clients' narrative. I have a welcoming way to create a relaxed atmosphere during every session which allows the ease of collaborating on an individualized treatment plan. While building a therapeutic alliance, I will incorporate the use of multimodalities to discover which will offer the most progress toward successfully meeting the client's goals.
Phil Hendra, is a Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern who prides himself on empathetic listening and allowing clients to share their thoughts feeling in a safe therapeutic and nonjudgmental environment while engaging in rational dialogue to bring out the positivity within the clients' narrative. I have a welcoming way to create a relaxed atmosphere during every session which allows the ease of collaborating on an individualized treatment plan. While building a therapeutic alliance, I will incorporate the use of multimodalities to discover which will offer the most progress toward successfully meeting the client's goals.
(941) 265-8649 x101 View (941) 265-8649 x101
Photo of Michaela Cook, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sarasota, FL
Michaela Cook
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34232  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Michaela! Are you looking for a safe place to be yourself and open up about difficult things? I recognize the strength it takes to open up and be vulnerable, and I would be honored to be a part of your healing journey! I believe I have a calming and empathetic nature that will make the clients that I work with feel right at home. Not to mention, I like to sprinkle in a bit of humor and creativity.
Hello, I'm Michaela! Are you looking for a safe place to be yourself and open up about difficult things? I recognize the strength it takes to open up and be vulnerable, and I would be honored to be a part of your healing journey! I believe I have a calming and empathetic nature that will make the clients that I work with feel right at home. Not to mention, I like to sprinkle in a bit of humor and creativity.
(941) 263-2922 View (941) 263-2922
Photo of Timothy A. Redman, PhD, Psychologist in Sarasota, FL
Timothy A. Redman, PhD
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sarasota, FL 34239
Do you feel stuck? Are you constantly stressed or unhappy? I provide a compassionate and nonjudgmental environment to work through the barriers that are preventing you living life to the fullest. I help people of all walks of life, families and couples, to cope with anxiety, stress, depression, anger, parenting, and relationship problems. Together, we will work to discover what is unbalanced in your life, clarify your values, and develop strategies to achieve a healthier, more satisfying life.
Do you feel stuck? Are you constantly stressed or unhappy? I provide a compassionate and nonjudgmental environment to work through the barriers that are preventing you living life to the fullest. I help people of all walks of life, families and couples, to cope with anxiety, stress, depression, anger, parenting, and relationship problems. Together, we will work to discover what is unbalanced in your life, clarify your values, and develop strategies to achieve a healthier, more satisfying life.
(941) 650-5963 View (941) 650-5963
Photo of William Toth, Counselor in Sarasota, FL
William Toth
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34233  (Online Only)
William has many years of experience including inpatient psychiatric facilities, intensive outpatient, group therapy, substance abuse counseling and transcranial magnetic stimulation. Licensed in the state of FLorida (MH10911) as a mental health counselor, William aims to provide quality care for all of those in need.
William has many years of experience including inpatient psychiatric facilities, intensive outpatient, group therapy, substance abuse counseling and transcranial magnetic stimulation. Licensed in the state of FLorida (MH10911) as a mental health counselor, William aims to provide quality care for all of those in need.
(941) 271-7983 View (941) 271-7983
Photo of Chronic Illness and Anxiety/Grief -Dr. Marcy Stern, Counselor in Sarasota, FL
Chronic Illness and Anxiety/Grief -Dr. Marcy Stern
Counselor, EdD, LMHC
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34239  (Online Only)
My approach includes present-centered, strength-based therapy. I provide you with practical tools that you will be able to use in your everyday life. I also encourage excellent self-care and advocate for healthy living within our healthcare system. My focus is on helping patients and families who are struggling with anxiety, depression, Cancer, Dementia, and other physical pain and illness. I am a trained Gestalt Therapist and work in the here and now using mindfulness, a combination of wellness models, and solution-focused intention. I believe that 'if nothing changes, nothing changes,' so psychotherapy is crucial to good health.
My approach includes present-centered, strength-based therapy. I provide you with practical tools that you will be able to use in your everyday life. I also encourage excellent self-care and advocate for healthy living within our healthcare system. My focus is on helping patients and families who are struggling with anxiety, depression, Cancer, Dementia, and other physical pain and illness. I am a trained Gestalt Therapist and work in the here and now using mindfulness, a combination of wellness models, and solution-focused intention. I believe that 'if nothing changes, nothing changes,' so psychotherapy is crucial to good health.
(941) 740-5357 View (941) 740-5357
Photo of Katlyn Tobey, Pre-Licensed Professional in Sarasota, FL
Katlyn Tobey
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, RCSWI
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34243
Hi I am Katlyn Tobey, RCSWI, Registered Clinical Social Work Intern with a passion for helping others achieve their full potential and live peaceful, prosperous lives. I offer a compassionate and judgement-free space for open communication, growth, and empathy. My goal is to help guide my clients through their therapy journey and be an additional support system. I utilize a person-centered approach emphasizing my client’s strengths. I practice using techniques such as, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Art Therapy, Play Therapy, Mindfulness, Motivation Interviewing, & Solution Focused Therapy.
Hi I am Katlyn Tobey, RCSWI, Registered Clinical Social Work Intern with a passion for helping others achieve their full potential and live peaceful, prosperous lives. I offer a compassionate and judgement-free space for open communication, growth, and empathy. My goal is to help guide my clients through their therapy journey and be an additional support system. I utilize a person-centered approach emphasizing my client’s strengths. I practice using techniques such as, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Art Therapy, Play Therapy, Mindfulness, Motivation Interviewing, & Solution Focused Therapy.
(941) 231-5031 x101 View (941) 231-5031 x101
Photo of Candice Burch, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Sarasota, FL
Candice Burch
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, Counsl, RMHCI, EMDR
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Sarasota, FL 34231
Have you been struggling with excessive worry and anticipating the worst? Do you find yourself either avoiding your triggers or, seeking reassurance as a way of managing difficult symptoms? If you're struggling with anxiety or trauma, let's explore how therapy can empower you to cultivate a deeper sense of calm and fulfillment in your everyday life. Together, we'll work towards getting you to a place of tranquility and peace through CBT, DBT, EMDR, Exposure, Psychodynamic, and ACT. Each approach utilized is geared to help you leave your anxiety behind so, you can live a calm and peaceful life.
Have you been struggling with excessive worry and anticipating the worst? Do you find yourself either avoiding your triggers or, seeking reassurance as a way of managing difficult symptoms? If you're struggling with anxiety or trauma, let's explore how therapy can empower you to cultivate a deeper sense of calm and fulfillment in your everyday life. Together, we'll work towards getting you to a place of tranquility and peace through CBT, DBT, EMDR, Exposure, Psychodynamic, and ACT. Each approach utilized is geared to help you leave your anxiety behind so, you can live a calm and peaceful life.
(813) 683-8262 View (813) 683-8262
Photo of Dr. Kelly M. Frazee, Psychologist in Sarasota, FL
Dr. Kelly M. Frazee
Psychologist, PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34237  (Online Only)
I am a licensed clinical psychologist with years of experience helping people of all ages improve their mental and emotional well-being. My approach is based on authenticity and empathy, creating a safe and collaborative environment where clients feel empowered to explore their areas of vulnerability.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist with years of experience helping people of all ages improve their mental and emotional well-being. My approach is based on authenticity and empathy, creating a safe and collaborative environment where clients feel empowered to explore their areas of vulnerability.
(941) 541-1610 View (941) 541-1610
Photo of Tanya A Barkley-Graham, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sarasota, FL
Tanya A Barkley-Graham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34236
I have over 25 years of social work practice and experience working within government agencies, non- profit organizations, and in a private practice setting. I work with individuals, couples, and families to support them in identifying challenges and setting goals to design the life they desire.
I have over 25 years of social work practice and experience working within government agencies, non- profit organizations, and in a private practice setting. I work with individuals, couples, and families to support them in identifying challenges and setting goals to design the life they desire.
(941) 260-1921 View (941) 260-1921
Photo of David Umbras, Counselor in Sarasota, FL
David Umbras
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34243
My approach to counseling is framed around two perspectives. The first is that each individual knows themselves best. Because of that belief I am available to help individuals achieve the change they seek based on an understanding that each person may just need some guidance to access the knowledge they already have inside of them. The second perspective involves not dwelling on the origins of problems. Knowing the roots of a problem doesn't mean that the effects of a problem suddenly disappear. I often rely on a solutions focused approach rather than a problem centric focus with helping individuals work toward change.
My approach to counseling is framed around two perspectives. The first is that each individual knows themselves best. Because of that belief I am available to help individuals achieve the change they seek based on an understanding that each person may just need some guidance to access the knowledge they already have inside of them. The second perspective involves not dwelling on the origins of problems. Knowing the roots of a problem doesn't mean that the effects of a problem suddenly disappear. I often rely on a solutions focused approach rather than a problem centric focus with helping individuals work toward change.
(941) 584-4184 View (941) 584-4184
Photo of Shari James Erectile Dysfunction Specialist - 99% Rate in Sarasota, FL
Shari James Erectile Dysfunction Specialist - 99% Rate
RN
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34234
I specialize in working with men struggling with erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation who do not want to take male enhancement pills, have taken them and did not get results or cannot take them because of side effects. I also specialize in: Premature Ejaculation, Delayed Ejaculation, Performance Anxiety, and Porn Addiction. I have maintained a 99% success rate for 17 years.
I specialize in working with men struggling with erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation who do not want to take male enhancement pills, have taken them and did not get results or cannot take them because of side effects. I also specialize in: Premature Ejaculation, Delayed Ejaculation, Performance Anxiety, and Porn Addiction. I have maintained a 99% success rate for 17 years.
(941) 213-7499 View (941) 213-7499
Photo of LIsa D Hill Mental Health Consultation, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sarasota, FL
LIsa D Hill Mental Health Consultation
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34241  (Online Only)
Are you successful in multiple areas of your life, but not truly happy? Are you ready to have another support person on your team? Do feel there is not enough of you to go around? Do you have periods of stress or anxiety that you can not consistently find a working solution? Lisa Hill specializes in assisting her clients find ways to balance life and live emotionally and physically healthy. Living in accordance with your values is the key to finding happiness, lowering anxiety and managing stress. No goal is too small as it relates to your emotional or physical wellness.
Are you successful in multiple areas of your life, but not truly happy? Are you ready to have another support person on your team? Do feel there is not enough of you to go around? Do you have periods of stress or anxiety that you can not consistently find a working solution? Lisa Hill specializes in assisting her clients find ways to balance life and live emotionally and physically healthy. Living in accordance with your values is the key to finding happiness, lowering anxiety and managing stress. No goal is too small as it relates to your emotional or physical wellness.
(941) 662-4391 View (941) 662-4391
Photo of Linda Kroll, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sarasota, FL
Linda Kroll
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34243  (Online Only)
Individuals including children 7 yrs. of age and older, adolescents, adults, seniors, couples and families will find a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with an eclectic approach to therapy,i.e., I will customize a treatment approach that is right for you. Should you be experiencing a death, divorce or separation, you will find a supportive enviroment, again, taking into account your individual needs, so you can return to feeling yourself. Some of you may experience conditons such as Bipolar Disorder, Depression, or Anxiety. With extensive experience in these areas you will find a seasoned professional here for you.
Individuals including children 7 yrs. of age and older, adolescents, adults, seniors, couples and families will find a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with an eclectic approach to therapy,i.e., I will customize a treatment approach that is right for you. Should you be experiencing a death, divorce or separation, you will find a supportive enviroment, again, taking into account your individual needs, so you can return to feeling yourself. Some of you may experience conditons such as Bipolar Disorder, Depression, or Anxiety. With extensive experience in these areas you will find a seasoned professional here for you.
(941) 621-3051 View (941) 621-3051
Photo of Harry Leon Morgan, Counselor in Sarasota, FL
Harry Leon Morgan
Counselor, MA, MDiv, ThM, PhD, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sarasota, FL 34243
I prefer clients who seek to improve their lives and want professional assistance in making needed changes in their self-sabotaging beliefs, faulty thinking, destructive behaviors, or abusive relationships. I served 29 years as a chaplain in the Army reserves, state-side and overseas, helping military personnel and their families. I have extensive training and experience in treatment for those who have been traumatized, or sexually abused, and who are registered sex offenders.
I prefer clients who seek to improve their lives and want professional assistance in making needed changes in their self-sabotaging beliefs, faulty thinking, destructive behaviors, or abusive relationships. I served 29 years as a chaplain in the Army reserves, state-side and overseas, helping military personnel and their families. I have extensive training and experience in treatment for those who have been traumatized, or sexually abused, and who are registered sex offenders.
(941) 548-1814 View (941) 548-1814
Photo of Lonne Lynne Sterling, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Sarasota, FL
Lonne Lynne Sterling
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC, CEAP, SAP
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34243  (Online Only)
As a dedicated professional, I am committed to providing the highest standard of care. I believe therapy is a process, uniquely formed by the bonding relationship between therapist and client, working side-by-side. My objective is to help clients successfuly manage life's problems and challenges and empower them to achieve their therapeutic goals. I am interactive and results oriented. I want clients to receive the best I have to offer in the shortest amount of time possible."
As a dedicated professional, I am committed to providing the highest standard of care. I believe therapy is a process, uniquely formed by the bonding relationship between therapist and client, working side-by-side. My objective is to help clients successfuly manage life's problems and challenges and empower them to achieve their therapeutic goals. I am interactive and results oriented. I want clients to receive the best I have to offer in the shortest amount of time possible."
(941) 357-7932 View (941) 357-7932
Photo of Patricia Musselwhite-Weaver, Counselor in Sarasota, FL
Patricia Musselwhite-Weaver
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34231  (Online Only)
I am a rehabilitation counselor trained to treat medical issues such as physical illness or disability, emotional/mental diagnoses, and addictions and am also licensed as a mental health counselor. I am specially trained to treat post-traumatic stress disorder and trauma, including dissociative disorders. I provide treatment for stress, depression, anxiety, anger, family and relationship issues, and help with parenting issues. I am skilled at diagnosing, especially persons with dual diagnoses or complex medical/psychological ailments.
I am a rehabilitation counselor trained to treat medical issues such as physical illness or disability, emotional/mental diagnoses, and addictions and am also licensed as a mental health counselor. I am specially trained to treat post-traumatic stress disorder and trauma, including dissociative disorders. I provide treatment for stress, depression, anxiety, anger, family and relationship issues, and help with parenting issues. I am skilled at diagnosing, especially persons with dual diagnoses or complex medical/psychological ailments.
(941) 677-1188 View (941) 677-1188
Photo of Jenny Upton, Counselor in Sarasota, FL
Jenny Upton
Counselor, MA, LMHC, QS, CSAT
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34233
Has your world been blown apart by the discovery of an affair and/or pornography addiciton? You can feel lost, alone, hopeless, and confused. There is hope. You are not alone. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT), and Co-Director of Eagle's Wings Counseling Center. We have a comprehensive program designed to help both the wounded spouse and the offending spouse navigate through and heal from what has happened. Whether you are staying together, divorcing, or unsure of what you want for the future, there is hope and healing for you!
Has your world been blown apart by the discovery of an affair and/or pornography addiciton? You can feel lost, alone, hopeless, and confused. There is hope. You are not alone. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT), and Co-Director of Eagle's Wings Counseling Center. We have a comprehensive program designed to help both the wounded spouse and the offending spouse navigate through and heal from what has happened. Whether you are staying together, divorcing, or unsure of what you want for the future, there is hope and healing for you!
(941) 213-7483 View (941) 213-7483
Photo of Wendy Haggerty - Sex And Love Therapist, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sarasota, FL
Wendy Haggerty - Sex And Love Therapist
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CST, CSTS, CHT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sarasota, FL 34236
Waitlist for new clients
Want to grow in your personal life and relationships? I work with individuals, partners and couples on a variety of issues related to love, sex and relationships. I am a clinical sexologist, licensed marriage and family therapist, certified hypnotherapist and AASECT-certified sex therapist & supervisor.
Want to grow in your personal life and relationships? I work with individuals, partners and couples on a variety of issues related to love, sex and relationships. I am a clinical sexologist, licensed marriage and family therapist, certified hypnotherapist and AASECT-certified sex therapist & supervisor.
(941) 727-5979 View (941) 727-5979
Photo of Valentina Galante in Sarasota, FL
Valentina Galante
BA, CLC
Verified Verified
Sarasota, FL 34236
Are you experiencing vibrant health, fulfilling relationships, meaningful work, inner peace, and true joy in your life? You can break free from fear, emotional pain, and low self-esteem! As a Certified Heal Your Life Workshop Leader and Life Coach in the philosophy of Louise Hay, it is my passion to help my clients manifest the life of their dreams so they can live with gusto and experience true and lasting happiness. I'm also a Certified Chopra Life Coach, a Certified Chopra Ayurvedic Health Educator, and a Chopra Primordial Sound Meditation Teacher, and am in my 9th year as a life coach for the Your Year of Miracles Program.
Are you experiencing vibrant health, fulfilling relationships, meaningful work, inner peace, and true joy in your life? You can break free from fear, emotional pain, and low self-esteem! As a Certified Heal Your Life Workshop Leader and Life Coach in the philosophy of Louise Hay, it is my passion to help my clients manifest the life of their dreams so they can live with gusto and experience true and lasting happiness. I'm also a Certified Chopra Life Coach, a Certified Chopra Ayurvedic Health Educator, and a Chopra Primordial Sound Meditation Teacher, and am in my 9th year as a life coach for the Your Year of Miracles Program.
(469) 703-8544 View (469) 703-8544

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Sarasota, FL

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Sarasota, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
80% Self Esteem
78% Relationship Issues
73% Coping Skills
69% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
75% Aetna
64% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Sarasota, FL see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
16% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Sarasota?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.