Therapists in Parker, CO

Photo of Growing in Him Christian Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parker, CO
Growing in Him Christian Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80138
At Growing in Him, we bring professional care, empathy, and healing to children, teens, and adults by using the love of Jesus and a Christian therapeutic approach to offer support for life's greatest challenges. We have a team of professionals ready to help you work through trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, anger, and many other life situations. We understand talking with someone about personal issues can be overwhelming and scary. We are here to listen and guide you through difficult times without judgement.
At Growing in Him, we bring professional care, empathy, and healing to children, teens, and adults by using the love of Jesus and a Christian therapeutic approach to offer support for life's greatest challenges. We have a team of professionals ready to help you work through trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, anger, and many other life situations. We understand talking with someone about personal issues can be overwhelming and scary. We are here to listen and guide you through difficult times without judgement.
(720) 704-4218 View (720) 704-4218
Photo of Michelle Manning, Counselor in Parker, CO
Michelle Manning
Counselor, MA, LPCC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parker, CO 80138
Life is full of challenging circumstances, feelings and relationships. Sometimes it feels like our life is a tapestry of threads that are knotted and going in every direction. It can help to have someone come alongside and help us to untangle the threads so we can see how to move forward. Past events, experiences, and trauma, that are unresolved, may be negatively affecting how we show up in daily life and we might need help processing through them. I'm here to help. This can be tough, but I'll be there every step of the way.
Life is full of challenging circumstances, feelings and relationships. Sometimes it feels like our life is a tapestry of threads that are knotted and going in every direction. It can help to have someone come alongside and help us to untangle the threads so we can see how to move forward. Past events, experiences, and trauma, that are unresolved, may be negatively affecting how we show up in daily life and we might need help processing through them. I'm here to help. This can be tough, but I'll be there every step of the way.
(720) 984-1193 View (720) 984-1193
Photo of Counseling Services of Parker, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parker, CO
Counseling Services of Parker, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80134
You have just taken the first step to better yourself and/or your relationship. Change is difficult for all of us and we all move at our own pace. As a counselor, I am here to help you process your thoughts and feelings in a safe environment. I will help facilitate the changes you would like to make, as well as achieve the goals you set for yourself. My specialties are anxiety, depression, highly sensitive people, and couples counseling. I also work with many individuals who are experiencing a major life change such as divorce, job change, and loss of a loved one.
You have just taken the first step to better yourself and/or your relationship. Change is difficult for all of us and we all move at our own pace. As a counselor, I am here to help you process your thoughts and feelings in a safe environment. I will help facilitate the changes you would like to make, as well as achieve the goals you set for yourself. My specialties are anxiety, depression, highly sensitive people, and couples counseling. I also work with many individuals who are experiencing a major life change such as divorce, job change, and loss of a loved one.
(720) 613-5316 View (720) 613-5316
Photo of Heather Dawn Westbarn, Counselor in Parker, CO
Heather Dawn Westbarn
Counselor, MA, LPC, RPT, EMDR
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80138
Does your sadness or worry keep you from living the life you want? Are your children struggling with their emotions or behaviors? Healing and growth are possible. My goal as a therapist is to help you or your child heal from past wounds, to live fully in the present and work toward the life you want for yourself or your child. I work closely with my clients to help build a supportive relationship and safe space to promote healing. You don't have to do this alone.
Does your sadness or worry keep you from living the life you want? Are your children struggling with their emotions or behaviors? Healing and growth are possible. My goal as a therapist is to help you or your child heal from past wounds, to live fully in the present and work toward the life you want for yourself or your child. I work closely with my clients to help build a supportive relationship and safe space to promote healing. You don't have to do this alone.
(720) 903-4381 View (720) 903-4381
Photo of Danielle Bartos, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Parker, CO
Danielle Bartos
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80138
Are you grieving the loss of a beloved pet? Are you feeling lost and out of touch with your body? Do you have a child who is struggling in school or at home? Are relationships more of a struggle than a support? Are you feeling overwhelmed with no end in sight? You have made it here. Let me help!
Are you grieving the loss of a beloved pet? Are you feeling lost and out of touch with your body? Do you have a child who is struggling in school or at home? Are relationships more of a struggle than a support? Are you feeling overwhelmed with no end in sight? You have made it here. Let me help!
(303) 529-1512 View (303) 529-1512
Photo of Kristi Helvig, Psychologist in Parker, CO
Kristi Helvig
Psychologist, PhD, CPC
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80134  (Online Only)
Kristi is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist and Certified Professional Coach who specializes in career and life coaching. Her goal is to help you discover your dream job and she works with people of all ages who still don’t know what they want to be when they grow up. Whether you want to change careers or start your own business, career coaching helps you to develop an action-oriented plan to reach your goals. Kristi has worked with everyone from those in the corporate world who want to shift careers, artists of all kinds who want to make a living from their art, and people getting back into the work force after a break.
Kristi is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist and Certified Professional Coach who specializes in career and life coaching. Her goal is to help you discover your dream job and she works with people of all ages who still don’t know what they want to be when they grow up. Whether you want to change careers or start your own business, career coaching helps you to develop an action-oriented plan to reach your goals. Kristi has worked with everyone from those in the corporate world who want to shift careers, artists of all kinds who want to make a living from their art, and people getting back into the work force after a break.
(720) 704-1495 View (720) 704-1495
Photo of Patricia Kohler, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parker, CO
Patricia Kohler
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80134
Life can be unpredictable and often messy. When we least expect it we are faced with unexpected events that leave us confused, hurt and frequently bewildered. My passion is to restore individual, families and marriages. I am highly trained in the area of individual therapy, couples therapy divorce, premarital counseling and grief therapy. We will work together to help you break free from negative thought patterns that lead to destructive behaviors. Together we can identify what hinders you and how to remove the roadblocks to begin living a life with meaning.
Life can be unpredictable and often messy. When we least expect it we are faced with unexpected events that leave us confused, hurt and frequently bewildered. My passion is to restore individual, families and marriages. I am highly trained in the area of individual therapy, couples therapy divorce, premarital counseling and grief therapy. We will work together to help you break free from negative thought patterns that lead to destructive behaviors. Together we can identify what hinders you and how to remove the roadblocks to begin living a life with meaning.
(720) 764-9875 View (720) 764-9875
Photo of Ashley Wiggins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parker, CO
Ashley Wiggins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80138
When you enter into a session with Ashley, you'll experience a strong sense of empathy, compassion, and genuineness. You'll feel comfortable sharing your story with her in the non-judgmental and open-minded space she provides. You'll receive honest, supportive guidance when she asks the tough questions you might be afraid to ask yourself. You'll be met where you're at and allowed to come to your own conclusions about the concerns that brings you to therapy. Ashley's clients can overcome many issues, including trauma, depression, anxiety, relationships, parenting, anger, self-esteem, and adjustment.
When you enter into a session with Ashley, you'll experience a strong sense of empathy, compassion, and genuineness. You'll feel comfortable sharing your story with her in the non-judgmental and open-minded space she provides. You'll receive honest, supportive guidance when she asks the tough questions you might be afraid to ask yourself. You'll be met where you're at and allowed to come to your own conclusions about the concerns that brings you to therapy. Ashley's clients can overcome many issues, including trauma, depression, anxiety, relationships, parenting, anger, self-esteem, and adjustment.
(720) 741-6910 View (720) 741-6910
Photo of Michael Capre, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parker, CO
Michael Capre
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80138
"I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul." - William Henley. People want to feel in control. But, when people experience internal or external change, and resist such, they can feel a loss of control. By identifying goals, increasing insight, developing integrity, and encouraging self-care, I have helped countless clients regain control. I have worked in a variety of settings, including outpatient, residential, and inpatient; and with a variety of populations, including adults/adolescents/children experiencing depressive, anxiety, trauma/stressor, disruptive/impulse-control, substance, or personality disorders.
"I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul." - William Henley. People want to feel in control. But, when people experience internal or external change, and resist such, they can feel a loss of control. By identifying goals, increasing insight, developing integrity, and encouraging self-care, I have helped countless clients regain control. I have worked in a variety of settings, including outpatient, residential, and inpatient; and with a variety of populations, including adults/adolescents/children experiencing depressive, anxiety, trauma/stressor, disruptive/impulse-control, substance, or personality disorders.
(720) 463-1233 View (720) 463-1233
Photo of Lee Dudley, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parker, CO
Lee Dudley
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parker, CO 80138
Not accepting new clients
Lee Dudley has 20years of experience and is a Licensed Professional Counselor. She has extensive experience with trauma and attachment and specializes in working with adults in transitions of marriage/betrayal/divorce/and co-parenting. Lee focuses on helping women and men find health and happiness as they navigate the difficulties that life throws in their way. She incorporates a powerful blend of wisdom, practical skills, hope, and humor in therapy. Lee is a trauma specialist and uses EMDR in the office setting.
Lee Dudley has 20years of experience and is a Licensed Professional Counselor. She has extensive experience with trauma and attachment and specializes in working with adults in transitions of marriage/betrayal/divorce/and co-parenting. Lee focuses on helping women and men find health and happiness as they navigate the difficulties that life throws in their way. She incorporates a powerful blend of wisdom, practical skills, hope, and humor in therapy. Lee is a trauma specialist and uses EMDR in the office setting.
(720) 466-7108 View (720) 466-7108
Photo of Lauren Canose, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Parker, CO
Lauren Canose
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, LPCC
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80134
Waitlist for new clients
As a mental health clinician, it is my intention to create a safe, open, therapeutic space for individuals to explore, process, learn and grow from their unique experiences, while fostering connection and building their skill set. I believe we will work together to help you thrive through a process of identification and reflection, exploring cognition and need for emotional expression. My goal as a therapist is to create a safe, non-judgmental, trusting environment to hold space for open-minded mind body connection.
As a mental health clinician, it is my intention to create a safe, open, therapeutic space for individuals to explore, process, learn and grow from their unique experiences, while fostering connection and building their skill set. I believe we will work together to help you thrive through a process of identification and reflection, exploring cognition and need for emotional expression. My goal as a therapist is to create a safe, non-judgmental, trusting environment to hold space for open-minded mind body connection.
(720) 738-4955 View (720) 738-4955
Photo of Audra Desch, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parker, CO
Audra Desch
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LAC, ACS
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80138  (Online Only)
What if you could navigate your relationships, manage stress during life transitions in healthier ways, understand the roots of your anxiety or addiction and communicate in ways that foster deeper connections? As an experienced therapist, I understand that embarking on a journey of change takes courage. Imagine a life where you're not bound by the limitations that keep you feeling "stuck" in patterns that no longer serve you.
What if you could navigate your relationships, manage stress during life transitions in healthier ways, understand the roots of your anxiety or addiction and communicate in ways that foster deeper connections? As an experienced therapist, I understand that embarking on a journey of change takes courage. Imagine a life where you're not bound by the limitations that keep you feeling "stuck" in patterns that no longer serve you.
(970) 432-4972 View (970) 432-4972
Photo of Robin Williams, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parker, CO
Robin Williams
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, PsyD
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80134
I do not judge people that is not my role. I am open to all individuals who want to make a change in their lives and I feel fortunate to be a part of that journey with the person. I believe this is a partnership between myself and my client to explore what the issues may be, come up with treatment goals and then work on these changing them if needed as we progress.
I do not judge people that is not my role. I am open to all individuals who want to make a change in their lives and I feel fortunate to be a part of that journey with the person. I believe this is a partnership between myself and my client to explore what the issues may be, come up with treatment goals and then work on these changing them if needed as we progress.
(720) 605-9361 View (720) 605-9361
Photo of Laurel Glickman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Parker, CO
Laurel Glickman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80134
My goal is to create a slightly softer space for people during times of challenge and growth, to partner with people as they dig deep and strive for wellness is truly an honor. I believe that genuine connection and relationship is itself healing, and if you are brave enough to confront the barriers you face to living your best life, then I will gladly join you in support of your wellness.
My goal is to create a slightly softer space for people during times of challenge and growth, to partner with people as they dig deep and strive for wellness is truly an honor. I believe that genuine connection and relationship is itself healing, and if you are brave enough to confront the barriers you face to living your best life, then I will gladly join you in support of your wellness.
(720) 821-5643 View (720) 821-5643
Photo of Deborah Warner, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parker, CO
Deborah Warner
Licensed Professional Counselor, NLC, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Parker, CO 80134
"Pain is inevitable, suffering is optional" - Haruki Murakami This quote is a personal favorite because it acknowledges that people and events in our lives will cause hurt. The real stunt in our growth, however, comes from suffering. This occurs when we try to force our way through difficult situations or ignore them altogether. Only by truly accepting our situation and feeling our emotions as they were meant to be felt can we overcome the pain that enters our lives. Skills taught in counseling can help do just that. If you are ready to end your suffering, I would love to assist you on that path.
"Pain is inevitable, suffering is optional" - Haruki Murakami This quote is a personal favorite because it acknowledges that people and events in our lives will cause hurt. The real stunt in our growth, however, comes from suffering. This occurs when we try to force our way through difficult situations or ignore them altogether. Only by truly accepting our situation and feeling our emotions as they were meant to be felt can we overcome the pain that enters our lives. Skills taught in counseling can help do just that. If you are ready to end your suffering, I would love to assist you on that path.
(303) 951-4851 View (303) 951-4851
Photo of Heather Javernick, Licensed Professional Counselor in Parker, CO
Heather Javernick
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, CSAT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Parker, CO 80138
Not accepting new clients
Please note: I work exclusively with adults and do not offer couples or family therapy. In-person sessions are full but telehealth is available! I believe the wounds of our past often intrude on our present in overt & covert ways. They lead us to believe limited and misleading stories about ourselves, the world & the people in our lives. We may have learned to cope with those wounds in maladaptive ways and now we're stuck. I am passionate about working with individuals to overcome the dysregulation & self-defeating cycles of trauma & addiction. I specialize in working with adults who struggle with shame, anxiety & relationships.
Please note: I work exclusively with adults and do not offer couples or family therapy. In-person sessions are full but telehealth is available! I believe the wounds of our past often intrude on our present in overt & covert ways. They lead us to believe limited and misleading stories about ourselves, the world & the people in our lives. We may have learned to cope with those wounds in maladaptive ways and now we're stuck. I am passionate about working with individuals to overcome the dysregulation & self-defeating cycles of trauma & addiction. I specialize in working with adults who struggle with shame, anxiety & relationships.
(720) 713-3543 View (720) 713-3543
Photo of Ashley Moore (E-M-D-R Trained), Marriage and Family Therapist Candidate in Parker, CO
Ashley Moore (E-M-D-R Trained)
Marriage and Family Therapist Candidate, MA, MFTC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parker, CO 80138
Schedule instantly through my website! Link in bio. Hello, I'm Ashley! I graduated from CU-Denver with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. I then went on to earn a MS in Psychology from the University of Phoenix. I spent four years working in mental health in varying capacities before completing a MA in Marriage and Family Therapy from Northcentral University. Since graduating, I have completed additional training and courses - I am EMDR trained, a Board Certified Clinical Sexologist. I am now a Clinical Sexology Ph.D. Candidate with a specialization in kink-conscious therapy. I focus on identity development and authentic acceptance.
Schedule instantly through my website! Link in bio. Hello, I'm Ashley! I graduated from CU-Denver with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. I then went on to earn a MS in Psychology from the University of Phoenix. I spent four years working in mental health in varying capacities before completing a MA in Marriage and Family Therapy from Northcentral University. Since graduating, I have completed additional training and courses - I am EMDR trained, a Board Certified Clinical Sexologist. I am now a Clinical Sexology Ph.D. Candidate with a specialization in kink-conscious therapy. I focus on identity development and authentic acceptance.
(855) 437-1181 View (855) 437-1181
Photo of Heather E. DeKeyser-Smith, Marriage & Family Therapist in Parker, CO
Heather E. DeKeyser-Smith
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, CST
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Parker, CO 80138
Our next Couples Intensive will be April 6 & 7th, 2024! Space is limited! Contact me if you are interested in our weekend-long intensive that helps couples deepen their connection, explore their desires, and enhance their sexual satisfaction in a safe, supportive, and guided environment!
Our next Couples Intensive will be April 6 & 7th, 2024! Space is limited! Contact me if you are interested in our weekend-long intensive that helps couples deepen their connection, explore their desires, and enhance their sexual satisfaction in a safe, supportive, and guided environment!
(720) 466-7618 View (720) 466-7618
Photo of Barbara L. Riste - Parker Counseling, Inc., Licensed Professional Counselor in Parker, CO
Barbara L. Riste - Parker Counseling, Inc.
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MBA, LPC
Verified Verified
Parker, CO 80138
I believe the therapeutic process is much more beneficial and efficient when the process is viewed as a collaboration. You and your life experiences can be your best teacher and I utilize the lessons you have learned to facilitate change and propel you to a better life. The following are some of the life transitions and challenges I have considerable experience in with adults, adolescents and children: anxiety, anger management, bipolar disorder, blended/extended family challenges, depression, divorce/relationship loss, marriage and pre-marital, stress management and unemployment workplace issues.
I believe the therapeutic process is much more beneficial and efficient when the process is viewed as a collaboration. You and your life experiences can be your best teacher and I utilize the lessons you have learned to facilitate change and propel you to a better life. The following are some of the life transitions and challenges I have considerable experience in with adults, adolescents and children: anxiety, anger management, bipolar disorder, blended/extended family challenges, depression, divorce/relationship loss, marriage and pre-marital, stress management and unemployment workplace issues.
(720) 961-2738 View (720) 961-2738
Photo of Beth Marie Parks, Marriage & Family Therapist in Parker, CO
Beth Marie Parks
Marriage & Family Therapist, MSc, LMFT, CLC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Parker, CO 80138
For me, working with teens and their families, along with couples and individuals, is my vocation rather than my profession. I help families and teens make sense of the struggles faced by kids and their parents today. I help couples rebuild strong bonds. I guide individuals into a heightened awareness of themselves and their world. Another professional/personal passion is Cancer. In this domain, it really takes one to know one (and their caretakers). Guiding either the patient or caretaker is a new mission for me. I work closely with the sentiments in Dr. Kelly Turner's books - Radical Remission and Radical Hope.
For me, working with teens and their families, along with couples and individuals, is my vocation rather than my profession. I help families and teens make sense of the struggles faced by kids and their parents today. I help couples rebuild strong bonds. I guide individuals into a heightened awareness of themselves and their world. Another professional/personal passion is Cancer. In this domain, it really takes one to know one (and their caretakers). Guiding either the patient or caretaker is a new mission for me. I work closely with the sentiments in Dr. Kelly Turner's books - Radical Remission and Radical Hope.
(303) 578-3618 View (303) 578-3618

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Parker, CO

300+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Parker, CO who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
78% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
70% Stress
68% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Aetna
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
71% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Parker, CO see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
13% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Parker?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.