Therapists in Woodbury, MN

Photo of Jenny Beall, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Jenny Beall
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
14 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125
Do you feel stuck and unsure how to move forward? We all have the ability to change our situations or the way we handle them, we just need a little hope. I love coming alongside people who are struggling and helping them to see the light at the end of the tunnel. From coloring and play therapy to exploring the past, challenging beliefs, or sitting with you in your pain--I have a passion for hurting people. I'd love to walk with you through shame and conflict in your life and help you find meaning and hope.
Do you feel stuck and unsure how to move forward? We all have the ability to change our situations or the way we handle them, we just need a little hope. I love coming alongside people who are struggling and helping them to see the light at the end of the tunnel. From coloring and play therapy to exploring the past, challenging beliefs, or sitting with you in your pain--I have a passion for hurting people. I'd love to walk with you through shame and conflict in your life and help you find meaning and hope.
(651) 314-1575 View (651) 314-1575
Photo of Amanda Maki, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Amanda Maki
Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125
Waitlist for new clients
Healing and balance are possible. Amanda believes mental health work and treatment is a team based process rooted in personal empowerment. We all need to feel heard, seen, and validated. Counseling can be your first step to a better you. Amanda values a holistic view of therapy, treatment, and progress. She strives to create a safe, non-judgmental, therapeutic environment, where clients feel accepted and understood. She utilizes techniques and measurable treatment goals to assist clients in empowering themselves.
Healing and balance are possible. Amanda believes mental health work and treatment is a team based process rooted in personal empowerment. We all need to feel heard, seen, and validated. Counseling can be your first step to a better you. Amanda values a holistic view of therapy, treatment, and progress. She strives to create a safe, non-judgmental, therapeutic environment, where clients feel accepted and understood. She utilizes techniques and measurable treatment goals to assist clients in empowering themselves.
(651) 240-2126 View (651) 240-2126
Photo of Lindsay Shackelton, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Lindsay Shackelton
Counselor, MA, LPCC, PMH-C
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Spring 2024 - Accepting new clients. I provide an empathetic and encouraging environment to those struggling with mental health issues and the challenges that come with everyday life. I believe that therapy is a partnership, in which we join together to help you establish and work towards your goals of healing. I utilize an eclectic approach to therapy incorporating elements from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Emotion Focused Therapy and Strengths Based Therapy.
Spring 2024 - Accepting new clients. I provide an empathetic and encouraging environment to those struggling with mental health issues and the challenges that come with everyday life. I believe that therapy is a partnership, in which we join together to help you establish and work towards your goals of healing. I utilize an eclectic approach to therapy incorporating elements from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Emotion Focused Therapy and Strengths Based Therapy.
(612) 431-8951 View (612) 431-8951
Photo of Elliot C Nuckols, Licensed Professional Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Elliot C Nuckols
Licensed Professional Counselor, MPS, LADC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Waitlist for new clients
Much of my work is centered around gender – from issues surrounding identity exploration, to social/medical transition, to gender dysphoria, to gender-identity-related interpersonal challenges. Some of my favorite work is in helping to bridge the communication gaps between teens and their families after a teen has come out as trans/gender nonconforming! I also have experience with depression, anxiety, substance use, military families, sexuality and sexual health, emetophobia (phobia of vomit), phase-of-life challenges, uncertainty/anxiety about the future, kink/BDSM, and partner conflict/miscommunication.
Much of my work is centered around gender – from issues surrounding identity exploration, to social/medical transition, to gender dysphoria, to gender-identity-related interpersonal challenges. Some of my favorite work is in helping to bridge the communication gaps between teens and their families after a teen has come out as trans/gender nonconforming! I also have experience with depression, anxiety, substance use, military families, sexuality and sexual health, emetophobia (phobia of vomit), phase-of-life challenges, uncertainty/anxiety about the future, kink/BDSM, and partner conflict/miscommunication.
(612) 662-4116 View (612) 662-4116
Photo of Carrie Sorenson, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Carrie Sorenson
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MPS, LADC, LPCC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Not accepting new clients
I have a Master's of Professional Studies degree from the University of Minnesota through the Integrated Behavioral Health program. I am currently licensed as both an alcohol and drug counselor (LADC) and a professional clinical counselor (LPCC). The core of my work as an LADC and an LPCC is focused on the belief that all of my individual client's are good. Human beings who have had diverse experiences throughout their lives, which have shaped the way that they perceive and engage in the world around them.
I have a Master's of Professional Studies degree from the University of Minnesota through the Integrated Behavioral Health program. I am currently licensed as both an alcohol and drug counselor (LADC) and a professional clinical counselor (LPCC). The core of my work as an LADC and an LPCC is focused on the belief that all of my individual client's are good. Human beings who have had diverse experiences throughout their lives, which have shaped the way that they perceive and engage in the world around them.
(612) 453-4536 View (612) 453-4536
Photo of Ashley Hauffe, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Ashley Hauffe
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor for the State of Minnesota with over 10 years of experience. I believe each individual deserves to have a positive therapy experience; a place where you can be seen and heard without judgement. My goal is to provide a safe space for you to explore the difficulties that are creating barriers in your growth and movement forward. I do not believe in bandaids, but in finding the core of where the psychological injury first occurred so lasting healing can happen. You are worthy of love and belonging in this world and I would love to help get you there.
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor for the State of Minnesota with over 10 years of experience. I believe each individual deserves to have a positive therapy experience; a place where you can be seen and heard without judgement. My goal is to provide a safe space for you to explore the difficulties that are creating barriers in your growth and movement forward. I do not believe in bandaids, but in finding the core of where the psychological injury first occurred so lasting healing can happen. You are worthy of love and belonging in this world and I would love to help get you there.
(651) 564-9171 View (651) 564-9171
Photo of Paige Berg, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Paige Berg
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Waitlist for new clients
Has the wear and tear of today’s world left you feeling anxious or depressed? Are you ready to start the work to free yourself from the weight of depression or regain the ability to focus that has been lost to anxiety? I am a strengths-based therapist helping people find their own answers when experiencing anxiety, depression, and recovering from acute or complex traumatic experiences. I draw from several evidence-based treatment approaches to find what works best for you.
Has the wear and tear of today’s world left you feeling anxious or depressed? Are you ready to start the work to free yourself from the weight of depression or regain the ability to focus that has been lost to anxiety? I am a strengths-based therapist helping people find their own answers when experiencing anxiety, depression, and recovering from acute or complex traumatic experiences. I draw from several evidence-based treatment approaches to find what works best for you.
(651) 565-6106 View (651) 565-6106
Photo of Kevin C Hynes, Marriage & Family Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Kevin C Hynes
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
I work collaboratively with my clients to establish their goals, their treatment plan, and how we will work together. One of my main priorities is to establish and maintain an environment conducive to your growth. I aim to make sessions productive through our strong relationship and treatment practices supported by research. As someone with marginalized identities, I am particularly interested in working with others with similar identities including race, gender identity, sexual orientation, and beyond kink and vanilla practices. However, I love to meet and work with all.
I work collaboratively with my clients to establish their goals, their treatment plan, and how we will work together. One of my main priorities is to establish and maintain an environment conducive to your growth. I aim to make sessions productive through our strong relationship and treatment practices supported by research. As someone with marginalized identities, I am particularly interested in working with others with similar identities including race, gender identity, sexual orientation, and beyond kink and vanilla practices. However, I love to meet and work with all.
(959) 214-2094 View (959) 214-2094
Photo of Kindred Spirit Therapy and Consulting, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Kindred Spirit Therapy and Consulting, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
I am a geriatric social worker/therapist who works with older adults providing 1) therapy and 2)consulting services. These include issues such as: depression, anxiety, ADHD, substance abuse problems, relationship problems, difficulty aging, identifying cognitive difficulties, dementia, helping individuals to transition to a higher or different level of care.
I am a geriatric social worker/therapist who works with older adults providing 1) therapy and 2)consulting services. These include issues such as: depression, anxiety, ADHD, substance abuse problems, relationship problems, difficulty aging, identifying cognitive difficulties, dementia, helping individuals to transition to a higher or different level of care.
(651) 370-8576 View (651) 370-8576
Photo of Anton Evans, Marriage & Family Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Anton Evans
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125
I enjoy working with clients that are fed up with constant feelings of dissatisfaction in life and are ready to discover new ways of thinking and being. The clients that I work with are from many different walks of life. They struggle with issues such as substance use, relationship problems, identity issues, depression, anxiety, life stressors and fears about the future. I enjoy working with clients to challenge beliefs about their reality and take control of their lives.
I enjoy working with clients that are fed up with constant feelings of dissatisfaction in life and are ready to discover new ways of thinking and being. The clients that I work with are from many different walks of life. They struggle with issues such as substance use, relationship problems, identity issues, depression, anxiety, life stressors and fears about the future. I enjoy working with clients to challenge beliefs about their reality and take control of their lives.
(651) 318-4688 View (651) 318-4688
Photo of Angela Kircher in Woodbury, MN
Angela Kircher
CH, BSN, RN, PHN
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
You know the feeling that you're meant for more, but feel stuck, burned out or unrelentingly stressed? The reason you've not yet had success in creating lasting change is that you've just not had the right tools to get there. Many of my clients have tried the traditional therapy route but found themselves spinning tires and never moving forward. Fast track your growth with hypnotherapy to achieve unstoppable confidence, peace of mind and clarity in your life in 6 weeks or less.
You know the feeling that you're meant for more, but feel stuck, burned out or unrelentingly stressed? The reason you've not yet had success in creating lasting change is that you've just not had the right tools to get there. Many of my clients have tried the traditional therapy route but found themselves spinning tires and never moving forward. Fast track your growth with hypnotherapy to achieve unstoppable confidence, peace of mind and clarity in your life in 6 weeks or less.
(651) 615-6102 View (651) 615-6102
Photo of Beth Anderson, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Beth Anderson
Counselor, MEd, LPCC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Accepting New Clients and some insurance plans! Beth helps adults heal from complex trauma, sexual assaults, past relationships, body-image issues, and many other issues. After working with Beth, clients often report feeling a renewed sense of control back over their lives, improved mood, better sleep, and ultimately feeling confident about who they are.
Accepting New Clients and some insurance plans! Beth helps adults heal from complex trauma, sexual assaults, past relationships, body-image issues, and many other issues. After working with Beth, clients often report feeling a renewed sense of control back over their lives, improved mood, better sleep, and ultimately feeling confident about who they are.
(651) 374-8643 View (651) 374-8643
Photo of Kelsey Notaro, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Kelsey Notaro
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
I specialize in working with young adults who are struggling with OCD and Anxiety that impacts their romantic relationships and faith values (for those who seek it). Together, we can make sense of your experiences (both past and present), dig a little deeper to identify patterns keeping you stuck, and create realistic and actionable steps toward improving your overall health and relationships. My clients are dedicated to their personal growth and healing journey and are motivated to expand awareness and improve their overall well-being and sense of self.
I specialize in working with young adults who are struggling with OCD and Anxiety that impacts their romantic relationships and faith values (for those who seek it). Together, we can make sense of your experiences (both past and present), dig a little deeper to identify patterns keeping you stuck, and create realistic and actionable steps toward improving your overall health and relationships. My clients are dedicated to their personal growth and healing journey and are motivated to expand awareness and improve their overall well-being and sense of self.
(651) 240-2229 View (651) 240-2229
Photo of Changes Counseling & Wellness Center, Marriage & Family Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Changes Counseling & Wellness Center
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Karen Leta provides Integrative Art therapy to transform distress into embodied joy. She believes in your basic goodness. Karen Leta acknowledges the many causes and conditions that obscure your capacity to thrive. With respect to your survival strategies, identity formation, and purposeful symptoms which may bring you to seek therapy, Karen Leta collaborates with you to create a courageous space to sit with discomfort with to empower you to take the next step towards wellness and balance. Karen Leta offers therapy grounded in Adlerian & Buddhist Psychology and Somatic, Brainspotting, Art Therapy methods to enhance well-being.
Karen Leta provides Integrative Art therapy to transform distress into embodied joy. She believes in your basic goodness. Karen Leta acknowledges the many causes and conditions that obscure your capacity to thrive. With respect to your survival strategies, identity formation, and purposeful symptoms which may bring you to seek therapy, Karen Leta collaborates with you to create a courageous space to sit with discomfort with to empower you to take the next step towards wellness and balance. Karen Leta offers therapy grounded in Adlerian & Buddhist Psychology and Somatic, Brainspotting, Art Therapy methods to enhance well-being.
(651) 615-3959 View (651) 615-3959
Photo of Julie Whitford in Woodbury, MN
Julie Whitford
MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55129  (Online Only)
I am a parent coach with over 15 years of experience, in different roles and a variety of settings, helping parents and young kids. If you are struggling in your parenting journey, contact me. If you're parenting the "old school" way and behaviors do not appear to be getting better, give me a call. If you're open to conscious, relationship-based parenting one that includes intention and respect for your child, contact me. You can have a better relationship, feel more connected and actually enjoy one another again. Maybe you have one or multiple presenting problems. I am here to help you.
I am a parent coach with over 15 years of experience, in different roles and a variety of settings, helping parents and young kids. If you are struggling in your parenting journey, contact me. If you're parenting the "old school" way and behaviors do not appear to be getting better, give me a call. If you're open to conscious, relationship-based parenting one that includes intention and respect for your child, contact me. You can have a better relationship, feel more connected and actually enjoy one another again. Maybe you have one or multiple presenting problems. I am here to help you.
(651) 615-3701 View (651) 615-3701
Photo of Kara Lynn Dolney, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Kara Lynn Dolney
Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
“Never underestimate the power of compassionately knowing what is going on”. Pema Chodron I am a licensed professional clinical counselor who is passionate about helping individuals explore healing that brings a sense of wholeness and well-being. Healing can be a difficult, dark process that is not to be encountered alone. The journey begins when you are open to learning and encountering who you were created to be within a safe, compassionate space that will help you share your innate gifts with others.
“Never underestimate the power of compassionately knowing what is going on”. Pema Chodron I am a licensed professional clinical counselor who is passionate about helping individuals explore healing that brings a sense of wholeness and well-being. Healing can be a difficult, dark process that is not to be encountered alone. The journey begins when you are open to learning and encountering who you were created to be within a safe, compassionate space that will help you share your innate gifts with others.
(651) 448-7755 View (651) 448-7755
Photo of Anderson Psychological Services, LLC, Psychologist in Woodbury, MN
Anderson Psychological Services, LLC
Psychologist, PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
My approach to therapy has been informed by my work with individuals, couples and families who have experienced varied and unique challenges. Despite these differences, there are common themes and desires: a sense of security and personal growth, resolving conflict, and building love and respect in marriages or other intimate relationships. Parents seek to manage modern pressures, multiple demands, and opportunities for their children. For those parents with scheduled parenting time, they seek a shared vision of their children's best interest - and shared goals in preparing their kids to meet life's obstacles with determination and resilience.
My approach to therapy has been informed by my work with individuals, couples and families who have experienced varied and unique challenges. Despite these differences, there are common themes and desires: a sense of security and personal growth, resolving conflict, and building love and respect in marriages or other intimate relationships. Parents seek to manage modern pressures, multiple demands, and opportunities for their children. For those parents with scheduled parenting time, they seek a shared vision of their children's best interest - and shared goals in preparing their kids to meet life's obstacles with determination and resilience.
(612) 260-4351 View (612) 260-4351
Photo of David Joseph Staton, Pre-Licensed Professional in Woodbury, MN
David Joseph Staton
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125
For nearly 20 yrs I’ve worked with people of all ages from diverse backgrounds and cultures who struggle with issues across the spectrum. I’m very real, authentic, and down-to-earth in counseling and believe in the importance of warmth and humor. I am equipped to help individuals who struggle with everything from anxiety, depression, and anger issues to bipolar, schizophrenia, and even ritual abuse and other severe traumas. There is peace and calm in my presence, and I can help you grow in those qualities and find stability, even in the storms of life. I would love to help guide and support you through your current life challenges.
For nearly 20 yrs I’ve worked with people of all ages from diverse backgrounds and cultures who struggle with issues across the spectrum. I’m very real, authentic, and down-to-earth in counseling and believe in the importance of warmth and humor. I am equipped to help individuals who struggle with everything from anxiety, depression, and anger issues to bipolar, schizophrenia, and even ritual abuse and other severe traumas. There is peace and calm in my presence, and I can help you grow in those qualities and find stability, even in the storms of life. I would love to help guide and support you through your current life challenges.
(651) 299-6661 View (651) 299-6661
Photo of Dr. Kimmery C Newsom, Marriage & Family Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Dr. Kimmery C Newsom
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LCMFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55129  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
In my practice, I provide individual and couple/family therapy. I work collaboratively with clients to develop plans of action that fit their goals of treatment. I believe it is important for the client to be an active participant in the growth process. This is especially important with clients who are working to take ownership of their process.
In my practice, I provide individual and couple/family therapy. I work collaboratively with clients to develop plans of action that fit their goals of treatment. I believe it is important for the client to be an active participant in the growth process. This is especially important with clients who are working to take ownership of their process.
(612) 482-6061 View (612) 482-6061
Photo of Melissa Conway, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Melissa Conway
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
In Person and Telehealth! I enjoy working with people of all ages, from early childhood to end of life. I specialize in crisis management and emergency mental health, risk assessments, safety planning, self-harm, and suicidal ideation. I also have extensive experience in helping individuals and families manage symptoms related to anxiety, depression, personality disorders, bipolar disorder, psychosis, family or relationship stress, parenting stress, work stress, life transitions and adjustment, grief, and other life stressors.
In Person and Telehealth! I enjoy working with people of all ages, from early childhood to end of life. I specialize in crisis management and emergency mental health, risk assessments, safety planning, self-harm, and suicidal ideation. I also have extensive experience in helping individuals and families manage symptoms related to anxiety, depression, personality disorders, bipolar disorder, psychosis, family or relationship stress, parenting stress, work stress, life transitions and adjustment, grief, and other life stressors.
(612) 662-0641 View (612) 662-0641

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Woodbury, MN

200+

Average cost per session

$165

Therapists in Woodbury, MN who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
93% Depression
81% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
73% Coping Skills
69% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% BlueCross and BlueShield
80% HealthPartners of MN and WI
75% UCare

How Therapists in Woodbury, MN see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Woodbury?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.